𝕿𝖊𝖈𝖍𝖗𝖎𝖌𝖍𝖙𝖘 Bulletin for Friday, April 26, 2024 ┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅ Generated Sat 27 Apr 02:49:26 BST 2024 Created by Dr. Roy Schestowitz (𝚛𝚘𝚢 (at) 𝚜𝚌𝚑𝚎𝚜𝚝𝚘𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚣 (dot) 𝚌𝚘𝚖) Full hyperlinks for navigation omitted but are fully available in the originals The corresponding HTML versions are at 𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈 Latest in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕 and older bulletins can be found at 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒕𝒙𝒕-𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒉𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒔 Full IPFS index in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔 and as plain text in 𝒉𝒕𝒕𝒑://𝒕𝒆𝒄𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒔.𝒐𝒓𝒈/𝒊𝒑𝒇𝒔/𝒕𝒙𝒕 Gemini index for the day: gemini://gemini.techrights.org/2024/04/26/ ╒═══════════════════ 𝐑𝐄𝐂𝐄𝐍𝐓 𝐁𝐔𝐋𝐋𝐄𝐓𝐈𝐍𝐒 ════════════════════════════════════╕ Previous bulletins in IPFS (past 21 days, in chronological order): QmbHjgPAAcGNUG9Sej4vSKhK8DfUYokfFkXLdKwr1JtGJG QmdLsuRLzrwb58dZaSmJah6oCmNNZ6cW4ick4chqJmHjmY QmTNR3uqcbMYjPAbbHjBqyNJb3ib8kytQvdFnATzkBFVvo QmfCHrqMLfMsHXYnQeAvVuNYt91Zw2AmMJ5mx4RqsrWy3b QmR2rr1yXDANjQBEz2oGtd2UMgy9U37FHdjpUhPfAk7h5z QmWE6ucdKk9Q1pi6ce3ko9xPWd9Y4BjpLij3W7tJ5TMjG3 QmaoEDiALTYYZdaq3SQ86aQpMwUji1nqCeLbXAoszFRYvJ QmSTkZUY74BcgbgqS6JKwwNbVnbzY5uqwpgWtYonGJua8s QmXZcp3rXLYa24pYd7jUu6sPDrhziRCNCok875WLJTLysP QmUE7nd24kx2soZFbSYKDsb1ik1wpirFTRTBhDTj6w9sjh QmdKeWBhfnjgQLYU48wto7DdStpXsB5mE1yEEnWcxQ53vu QmfSnnTnjcAe3YvtRsVgAwUJfpcEk1dM5J5yjJLyv7MxqM QmQ16CkpxBbMzPZ6wZcuKBUcxH1RZ8uAEhcvdBsPRpVZe9 QmT3gTQRv33wEDtJveL8DiqiacGeRaxEbRFDUyVSJEAvDL QmTs9qcwghZPs5oBh9qzsu8a11T4s6xHrJjVNyk5miFy3X Qmdqd6mb8mj27qVvQZRR7sjshrXYYirWm9vRttLkNB5rW6 QmSjY85vxbu9nNFHUMmuK7CxRame2VYuhb523CJaK5zRkj QmZwah9nZHVvSzbJWEAMxumYDpanFPqTahnqoNP83tuZbx QmQWSrGfeYwgf6HE9N3742DJrJwq8uNSCUAz469CnuUFGe QmcgTTyseF5zFd4MLquM4PtJZzkFcBEqaUbqDe4eaUx6Na QmZMEFKvpgvjxAcV9Pwu7yF74LYZwS7ktdLFdYb988Ncfu ╒═══════════════════ 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐗 ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⦿ Techrights - Ian Jackson & Debian reject mediation ⦿ Techrights - Albanian women, Brazilian women & Debian Outreachy racism under Chris Lamb ⦿ Techrights - How to get selected for Outreachy internships ⦿ Techrights - IRC Proceedings: Thursday, April 25, 2024 ⦿ Techrights - Karen Sandler, Outreachy & Debian Money in Albania ⦿ Techrights - Mark Shuttleworth, Elio Qoshi & Debian/Ubuntu underage girls ⦿ Techrights - [Meme] Granting a Million Monopolies in Europe (to Non-European Companies) at Europe's Expense ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft-Funded 'News' Site: XBox Hardware Revenue Declined by 31% ⦿ Techrights - Microsoft's XBox is Dying (For Second Year in a Row Over 30% Drop in Hardware Sales) ⦿ Techrights - Over at Tux Machines... ⦿ Techrights - Red Hat Corporate Communications is "Red" Now ⦿ Techrights - Salary Adjustment Procedure at the EPO Challenged ䷼ Bulletin articles (as HTML) to comment on (requires login): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/_3_Ian_Jackson_Debian_reject_mediation.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Albanian_women_Brazilian_women_Debian_Outreachy_racism_under_Ch.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/How_to_get_selected_for_Outreachy_internships.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_April_25_2024.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Karen_Sandler_Outreachy_Debian_Money_in_Albania.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Mark_Shuttleworth_Elio_Qoshi_Debian_Ubuntu_underage_girls.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Meme_Granting_a_Million_Monopolies_in_Europe_to_Non_European_Co.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Microsoft_Funded_News_Site_XBox_Hardware_Revenue_Declined_by_31.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Microsoft_s_XBox_is_Dying_For_Second_Year_in_a_Row_Over_30_Drop.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Red_Hat_Corporate_Communications_is_Red_Now.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Salary_Adjustment_Procedure_at_the_EPO_Challenged.shtml ䷞ Followed by Daily Links (assorted news picks curated and categorised): https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Gemini_Links_26_04_2024_Music_Philosophy_and_Socialising.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Gemini_Links_26_04_2024_uConsole_and_EXWM_and_stdu_1_0_0.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Links_26_04_2024_Facebook_Collapses_Kangaroo_Courts_for_Patents.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Links_26_04_2024_Surveillance_Abundant_Restoring_Net_Neutrality.shtml https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Links_26_04_2024_XBox_Sales_Have_Collapsed_Facebook_s_Shares_Co.shtml ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 84 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/_3_Ian_Jackson_Debian_reject_mediation.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/_3_Ian_Jackson_Debian_reject_mediation.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Ian Jackson & Debian reject mediation⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024, updated Apr 26, 2024 [Article 2 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. Most of the attention on DebConf19 has been about the_intern_scandals. Behind the scenes, the anti-harassment gulag organized a Birds of a Feather (BoF) meeting to talk about their sinister work. There_is_a_video_available. This was not long after the blackmailing_of_Dr_Norbert_Preining_and_the_death of_Lucy_Wayland. Jackson, a former Debian Project Leader from the UK, comments that he doesn't like mediation. Could this be a hint about why Debian is now wasting so much money on a SLAPP_attack_to_shut_down_the_Debian_Community_News? In the 45 minute video, nobody presents any alternative to mediation. Jackson's intervention_appears_at_approximately_10:50_in_the_video, we copy the transcript below: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Jackson,_a_former_Debian_Project_Leader⦈_ I have a quite strong opinion about mediation at least mediation as it is generally understood the word you know if you look at like the wikipedia definition or dictionary definition or the definition that a lawyer might use mediation is facilitated negotiation you help the two sides to come to hopefully a mutually agreeable compromise it does not address any questions of you know who was, who has more of the right of whatever is going on it does not work to address any power imbalances that may exist and generally mediation works, can work to even entrench existing biases and existing power structures because its a way where if you are already the upper hand in some kind of situation the mediator will explain very clearly to you that your interlocuter how bad it will be for them if they you know if they can't come to a negotiated settlement whereas for you if you're in the better position the mediator will find it more difficult to persuade you to compromise I have engaged in mediation and as I suppose a mediatee and I found it I'm quite strong willed as you all know and I found it one of the most taxing experiences that I've ever had and I came under intense psychological pressure to give up the thing that ultimately a judge decided I was entitled to so I am really not a fan of mediation also mediation is tremendously hard work for the mediator so NO THANKYOU Here we have a screenshot of the payment of $US4,000 of Debian money going from a Coutts account in London to a Credit Suisse account for the WIPO mediation center on orders from Elizabeth_Stoppelmoor: █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Debian, wipo, money, embezzlement, Elizabeth Stoppelmoor⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Ian Jackson, Steve McIntyre, DebConf19, mediation⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Debian, wipo, Elizabeth Stoppelmoor⦈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠉⣛⣿⣄⣥⣀⣀⣀⠀⠈⢻⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⢀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠿⢷⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢸⠿⠩⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠓⢶⣤⣴⡄⠀⣠⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠚⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢠⠀⠙⠛⣡⡾⡿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠈⣵⣿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⣽⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠘⢸⢙⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠋⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣇⡆⠁⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠄⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢠⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⣿⡇⣿⣿⠀⠀⢻⣆⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢘⡏⠀⢻⠇⢿⣿⠀⡀⡈⣿⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣌⢿⣿⣿⡿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢿⠀⢰⢳⠹⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠊⣢⣗⡓⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣭⣭⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⡇⣧⠘⠄⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠇⡄⡄⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢽⢀⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢄⢾⣸⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣮⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠑⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣷⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠸⣿⣆⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢲⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⣀⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⢶⢄⡀⠀⠀⠤⠞⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 290 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Albanian_women_Brazilian_women_Debian_Outreachy_racism_under_Ch.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Albanian_women_Brazilian_women_Debian_Outreachy_racism_under_Ch.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Albanian women, Brazilian women & Debian Outreachy racism under Chris Lamb⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 [Article 2 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. We previously looked at the vast_amounts_of_money_spent_on_travel_for_Albanian women_to_come_to_DebConf19_in_Curitiba_and_many_other_events. Before DebConf19, Debian tried to organize a warm-up event, MiniDebConf Curitiba in the location that would host DebConf proper. Local women had found Chris Lamb so difficult to deal with that they had to start their own crowdfunding campaign to get there. Lamb only had eyes for Albanian_women_like_the_woman_who_won_an_Outreachy_internship. Renata_blogs_about_the_crowdfunding_campaign for five women: Alice, Anna e So, Miriam Retka, Ana Paula and Luciana. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Alice, Anna e So, Miriam Retka, Ana Paula, Luciana⦈ As a reminder, the_Albanian_women_received_free_travel_and_accommodation_two years_in_a_row,_both_DebConf18_(Taiwan)_and_DebConf19_(Brazil). It looks like Debian prefers the European appearance of Albanian girls. This is an example of racism in diversity funding. § DebConf18 Albanian women⠀➾ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Lior Kaplan, Outreachy, intern, relationship, student, Debconf18, Taipei⦈ § DebConf19: the same Albanian women receive travel funding for a second year in a row:⠀➾ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇DebConf19, Curitiba, Brazil, dinner, Chris Lamb, albanian women⦈ § Women who had to raise their own funds for Curitiba⠀➾ This was Chris_Lamb's_impression_after_his_first_visit_to_Albania: Date: 24 May 2017 From: Chris Lamb Just to underline this. It was *extremely* remarkable and commendable that not only did the demographic skew of the organisers about 15-20 years younger than a typical conference, I would wager the gender split was around 70-80% female:male. The Albanian open source community is very healthy indeed. These are the women from Brazil, they had to raise their own funds for travel. None of them got a seat at the table with Chris Lamb. █ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Alice, Anna e So, Miriam Retka, Ana Paula, Luciana⦈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡄⠀⠰⢇⠀⢠⠃⢀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣶⡂⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⢠⠃⠘⡄⡎⢰⠁⠀⢱⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⡇⢸⠤⠤⠇⢸⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠻⢿⠺⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠑⠁⠀⠃⠄⠊⠀⠃⠀⠃⠀⠃⠈⠢⠔⠂⠘⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠃⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣿⡿⢁⠉⣢⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⡁⠀⠀⠹⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢠⠤⠤⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠤⠤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⢣⠀⡰⠁⠀⢰⠀⡖⠒⢢⠀⡆⢸⠀⠀⠀⢱⢀⠖⠒⠄⢸⠒⠒⡄⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠒⠢⡀⡆⠒⢲⠐⡗⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠔⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠓⠁⠀⠀⢸⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⡇⢸⣀⣀⣀⠎⠘⣄⣀⡀⢸⣀⣀⠇⠘⢄⣀⣀⠄⢇⣀⡠⠃⡇⠀⢸⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠁⠀⢸⣧⠄⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣴⣿⣿⣶⣼⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠛⠁⠣⣀⠀⠀⣴⠛⠀⡀⠀⠘⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⢆⠺⡈⣢⠀⡢⡇⡶⡰⢢⠶⠀⡇⡇⢠⠆⡇⠀⢢⢐⡀⡠⡀⢸⠀⠆⣐⠐⢆⠂⢠⡶⠰⡐⠀⢰⢰⡄⠰⠀⡶⠀⡔⡔⢆⢶⠐⡶⣐⠆⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣯⢄⣼⣅⣀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣄⣠⡀⠀⢀⢀⡀⡀⣀⠀⡀⣀⢄⡀⠀⣀⣄⠀⡀⣀⠀⡀⣀⢀⠀⡄⢀⢀⢀⠀⡀⡀⢀⢀⢀⠀⣠⠀⣄⡁⠀⡀⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⠀⣄⡁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠂⠛⠘⠘⠀⠐⠐⠀⠃⠋⠀⠃⠃⠐⠃⠀⠀⠃⠓⠘⠃⠐⠘⠃⠋⠁⠃⠘⠘⠉⠙⠘⠉⠑⠘⠋⠙⠘⠀⠛⠘⠀⠃⠘⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⡀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣠⠠⡤⣠⢴⡠⡆⠠⠄⡆⢰⢦⢤⡄⣤⠀⡦⣤⠠⢴⢤⡤⣄⢤⠀⠤⣠⡄⣦⣄⣤⠀⣤⡤⣄⢴⠀⣠⢠⡦⣠⢄⠀⢠⢠⢤⣄⠀⠀⠀⢐⣏⣉⣁⠀⣼⣿⡦⠔⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠉⠈⠈⠁⠁⠈⠁⠁⠈⠈⠈⠁⠉⠀⠁⠁⠈⠉⠈⠁⠁⠈⠀⠉⠘⠃⠉⠀⠈⠀⠈⠁⠉⠈⠀⠁⠁⠁⠉⠈⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢿⡯⠥⠀⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⡁⣶⢐⡂⣶⡆⡖⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⡷⠀⠀⣿⠟⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠒⠤⢤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⠀⠐⢲⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠇⢀⠀⣎⠆⠢⠶⠀⠇⠏⠀⢇⠇⡶⡑⠰⡀⠌⠰⠆⣶⡰⢌⢶⡊⡲⢰⠀⠷⡰⠀⠀⠆⠰⢢⠲⡑⠆⡢⠆⡁⡔⠠⡱⢇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠆⠠⢅⢿⡴⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢠⠠⣀⢠⡤⢄⢀⢠⣀⡠⠄⣀⢀⡀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠾⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠈⠙⠋⠙⠛⠿⢷⣷⡷⡟⠛⠛⠛⠛⠝⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⢽⡟⠛⠛⣻⠿⠿⠿⠋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣾⡏⢹⣿⣿⡿⢇⣕⣨⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣻⡄⠙⠟⠀⣻⣿⡇⢰⣿⡓⢂⣨⣿⣄⣙⣿⠀⢠⣠⣿⣀ ⠀⡀⠀⠀⠂⣶⣿⡿⣿⣆⠁⠀⠀⢼⢀⣾⡋⠉⢉⡉⠛⣼⣿⡆⢸⣿⣤⠀⠁⣰⡋⢻⠛⠛⢿⡂⠀⢐⣸⣿⣤⠈⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣼⣿⡿⣦⣷⠈⣻⡫⠽⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣉⡋ ⠀⡗⠀⠀⠀⢋⣨⡿⣾⣿⡆⠀⠀⠑⢾⣿⠛⠂⠛⠗⠶⣿⣿⣧⣾⣟⣽⣿⠀⣿⢟⡿⠷⠶⣶⡇⠀⣾⣟⠛⠃⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣩⣿⣏⣁⣨⡈⣹⣿⡇⣿⠾⢷⣾⠏⣸⣿⣷⣶⣤⠄⠹⢿⣿⠟⣉⣀⣤⣀⡈⠙⠂⠂ ⣄⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣣⣿⡿⠃⠈⢀⡀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠘⣾⡂⠀⠀⠜⠉⠐⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠉⠛⠋⢻⣿⣧⣹⣿⣿⡾⠄⡿⠿⣏⢙⣿⣷⡇⠘⠉⣰⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⡄⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡿⠿⢻⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠛⣻⠛⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣷⣾⣷⣦⣭⡇⢴⣾ ⣿⡻⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣴⣾⣿⠻⢀⠀⠀⣠⢸⢿⡿⣷⢿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡈⡿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠙⣻⣿⣷⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠓⠐⠋⠉⠄⠀⠀ ⣦⡝⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⡀⠀⢀⠄⢽⣿⡀⠀⠈⢦⢝⢀⠀⠽⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⠏⠀⠍⠈⠐⢾⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡟⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢈⣁⣀⠀⠰⣤⡀⠀ ⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠏⠙⠙⢿⢿⣿⣿⣧⡈⠙⠀⠀⢘⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠤⢉⢛⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⣀⣈⣷⠀⣠⠐⣿⣿⣿⡯⢉⢿⣅⠠⡿⠰⣖⠀⡷⢻⠃⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⢿⣿⣿⣧⡨⡫⠷⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠼⡿⠾⢇⡻⠇⠦⢿⣲⣃⠀⢽⠀⠸⣟⠏⠀⡿⣽⣿⡂⢺⣼⡯⢠⡿⡊⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣟⡅⢟⢿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠋⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠈⠀⠠⠄⠈⠀⠀⢀⠀⠚⠁⠀⣹⠀⢠⡏⠀⠀⡇⣾⣵⣿⠘⠿⡆⢈⣟⠄⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⣮⣹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⠀⢀⡁⠀⡆⠁⠀⠉⢈⠄⠀⡀⢨⢊⢰⡆⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⣅⡈⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠭⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣩⣴⠆⠠⣡⠏⠈⠁⠀⡀⢀⠛⣻⠛⢙⣿⢛⣿⠻⠙⢿⣯⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠘⢀⣠⣤⣀⣀⣉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣭⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣺⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⠀⢫⡏⡄⠀⠀⠠⣊⣸⣿⣷⡿⢹⣮⣿⣶⣴⠈⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢻⣿⣿⡆⢄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠛⡇⠀⠈⢤⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣿⣽⡁⠀⠀⠘⠺⠧⠺⠛⠁⣾⠈⠸⠝⠋⠅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢟⢿⠛⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠉⢿⣿⠋⠛⢿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣧⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⡂⠀⠀⠠⣿⣅⢀⠐⢔⣫⣽⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣛⣿⡿⡷⠆⢠⣗⡄⣺⣶⡤⠀⣬⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣪⠀⡼⠃⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡟⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠆⠀⣿⣿⠸⣠⣿⣿⡿⣿⢟⣡⣿⠿⠾⣿⠁⣿⠀⢸⣿⣇⣹⡗⠳⣿⣟⢁⣾⣿⡀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⢼⣷⠀⢻⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠅⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⠀⣿⢿⣥⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⢸⠇⠀⠈⡛⠃⢻⡃⠤⡾⠛⡀⣨⣿⡇⠈⠓⠈⢏⡍⠛⢿⣿⣷⣦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⠙⢻⡯⠀⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠠⠀⣿⡇⠀⢺⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠈⠋⠘⠁⠃⠿⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠀⠘⠻⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠀⢀⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠑⠐⠇⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⠀⠐⠿⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⣤⢠⡿⡧⠤⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠀⠀⠈⢘⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠶⣾⡏⠸⠁⡀⠰⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠀⠄⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣯⠛⠿⢿⡶⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣴⣮⡜⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⢠⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣩⣟⣿⣁⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣴⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⢿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⠀⠀⢹⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣼⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠘⠕⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠉⠀⢠⠀⢠⣷⣆⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣛⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠘⠛⠓⠛⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⢄⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⢸⡆⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣯⣼⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠠⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠀⣀⣸⣶⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⠀⢰⣶⣶⡿⣶⣾⣷⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡷⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣧⡀⠛⠛⢿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⢼⣿⡇⠀⡀⢠⠀⢺⣧⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⡟⢛⣿⣾⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⣾⣿⠀⠀⣤⣄⡀⠉⢻⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠖⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠇⠹⠿⠚⠋⠃⠘⠛⠊⠻⠀⠀⠰⠃⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣤⣿⣯⠉⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣭⣭⡵⠀⠀⣷⠃⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣏⠀⠰⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⣤⡀⠀⢲⣾⠀⠀⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⡄⠀⢠⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⠧⠀⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠛⠛⠁⣀⣼⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣄⠀⠉⠛⠃⠀⢸⡀⠀⠛⠁⢀⣼⣿⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠇⠀⠸⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠛⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠺⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠀⠀⣿⡇⠀⠀⣲⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣦⠄⣿⠶⠶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣶⠶⠋⠰⠄⠀⠈⣶⡖⠀⠀⠀⠘⠷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣖⠀⣊⣭⠀⢀⣴⣿⣏⠂⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠸⣇⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢉⡉⠀⢳⣶⣦⣹⣿⣿⣿⡗⠷⠦⠆⠀⢀⣠⣿⣧⣄⡀⠀⠤⠴⠌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢻⣿⣇⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣉⣉⣁⡉⠛⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢟⣉⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣷ ⠬⠻⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣤⠤⠄⠀⢹⣿⡇⠀⢸⣷⠀⠘⡏⠀⠘⡏⠀⣸⣿⣤⠤⠄⠀⠐⠒⠃⠀⢁⡀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿ ⣿⣏⠿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣟⠀⠠⠶⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢘⣋⣁⠀⠀⣠⠀⠃⢠⣿⡏⠀⠰⠖⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⢬⣿⣿⣻⣧⣴⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠿⢿⣭⣭⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿ ⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠁⣼⢿⣄⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⢐⣺⣿⣍⠛⠉⠉⠉⠛⣿⣇⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⣄⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⠟⢻⣟⣿⢻⡟⢻⡇⢾⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⡄⣶⢺⣦⢾⠆⣾⡂⣲⣷⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠀⣿⣾⡅⢸⡟⢸⡇⢾⣗⢺⡟⢹⡟⠛⠋⠉⠩⠍⠙⠊⠤⠏⢩⣴⣷⣘⠛⠛⠿⢶⣶ ⠀⠈⠙⠋⠈⢹⣿⣾⣅⠈⠁⠙⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠘⠓⡟⠚⠛⠟⠛⠛⠋⠙⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⠖⠀⠛⠈⠛⠘⠃⠘⠃⠛⠋⠈⠛⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠙⠛⠿⠷⠶⣴⡶⠾ ⠀⣿⡇⠀⣤⣬⡉⣵⣯⣤⣄⢸⡧⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠿⠷⠆⠿⠿⢧⡿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠷⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⣠⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣶⣶⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⡖⣾⡇⣠⣄⢠⣤⣄⢀⣤⣄⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣁⣀⣠⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⠟⠂⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⠃⠀⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠯⠥⠿⠟⢿⡿⠸⠇⠿⠰⡯⠿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣧⣴⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢢⡀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠅⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣯⣽⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⠛⢯⡀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣶⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡛⡽⠻⠦⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣻⣷⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣏⠷⣿⠿⠁⢻⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣛⡃⣤⣤⡄⣿⣠⠄⣠⣤⣸⡇⣠⣤⡀⣤⣤⡄⣤⣤⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣄⡀⠙⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠐⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠇⠿⠸⠇⠿⠻⠦⠿⠭⠹⠇⠻⠯⠇⠿⠸⠇⠿⠽⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⣀⡀⣀⡀⢻⢹⣿⣿⠉⣹⣏⣉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣄⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣿⡟⠛⢿⣿⣿⣦⣭⣥⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⠀⣶⣿⣯⡀⢠⣤⣠⣴⣦⣤⣾⣿⡍⢰⣿⣿⡇⠀⣾⡿⠻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢡⣴⣶⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠙⠈⠛⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣾⣿⠾⣿⣯⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⡇⠀⠃⢸⣿⠉⣻⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠌⣿⣿⠁⢠⣿⣿⣧⣠⡿⠿⢾⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⢿⣿⣻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣶⣟⠿⠿⠟⠘⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠸⠿⠿⠟⠋⠸⠿⠏⠻⠿⠀⠿⠿⠀⢸⣿⣿⠏⣹⡸⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤ ⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣜⠒⠀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⣀⣼⣿⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠐⠋⠙⠛⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣯⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⣄⣀⣀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡟⢻⣿⣟⣿⣋⣡⡄⣨⣤⣄⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡸⠀⢀⣤⣤⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣙⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣛⢓⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣴⣶⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣈⣹⣦⣤⠬ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⣿⡿⣿⣿⢿⣷⣾⡿⠿⣿⠟⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡛⠻⡿⠟⠛⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣍⣭⣦⣴⣾⠿⣿⡿⠀⠀⢭⣄⣆⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣶⣿⣷⣷⣦⣼⠿⠁⠀⢸⠰⠔⠀⠤⢤⠐⠄⠰⠠⠤⠦⠤⠠⠄⠦⠴⠤⠐⠠⠰⠆⠦⠀⠀⠂⠆⠢⠆⠆⠔⠴⠰⠄⠠⠤⠤⠄⠠⠤⠤⠦⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⠒⠊⠉⠒⢦⣄⠀⠀⠀⢰⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡆⠀ ⠀⠀⣰⣿⠃⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠙⣷⡀⠀⢸⠀⠓⠷⠰⠶⠐⠴⠴⠸⠫⠆⠰⠰⠄⠶⠐⠘⠄⠠⠂⠆⠆⠀⠶⠆⠀⠟⠴⠰⠶⠆⠲⠼⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⢀⣀⣹⡀⣠⣽⡇⠀⢸⠀⡠⠤⠠⡀⢤⠄⣀⢤⣤⣤⠄⠄⢠⣠⡤⣄⠤⡀⠄⢄⡠⢄⢄⢠⢀⢤⢤⣄⢄⢠⡤⠠⣠⣤⢄⠄⠠⠠⢠⣤⡤⢠⣤⣤⢤⠠⢤⢠⣤⠠⠤⠠⠀⠄⣤⢠⢀⣤⣤⡄⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠸⠭⣁⢻⣿⡇⠀⢸⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⢀⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⡀⡀⠀⢀⢀⢈⠀⠀⡀⣀⠀⣀⡀⣀⣀⠀⡀⣀⢀⢀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠃⠸⠏⠀⠀⢸⠀⠁⠁⠀⠈⠉⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠈⠉⠉⠈⠈⠀⠀⠉⠀⠉⠀⠉⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⢟⣷⣦⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⣤⠠⡄⢄⢰⠢⣄⡄⢤⢀⡄⠔⡶⠠⣠⠤⣴⢢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣛⣛⠛⣻⣉⠛⠣⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠃⠙⠑⢆⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠁⠃⠂⠙⠉⠃⠃⠀⠃⠘⠈⠁⠙⠈⠂⠈⠈⠋⠙⠙⠁⠈⠁⠀⠁⠉⠈⠋⠙⠀⠀⠙⠀⠈⠋⠀⠙⠐⠋⠋⠈⠃⠈⠊⠁⠉⠀⠂⠁⠈⠑⠉⠋⠋⠑⠘⠂⠀⠂⠁⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠹⠿⡃⠈⠀⠐⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠑⠇⠀⠄⠴⠐⠄⠯⠲⠲⠠⠷⠆⠷⠶⠷⠶⠶⠀⠲⠖⠖⠐⠰⠆⠴⠰⠜⠀⠄⠿⠶⠤⠰⠀⠷⠶⠲⠐⠲⠿⠷⠸⠕⠾⠼⠴⠶⠄⠂⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠤⠼⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣀⠀⠀⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⢰⢒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢒⣒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢒⢒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⢒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⡆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠇⡟⠉⠙⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⡀⠀⢸⠘⠀⠛⠋⠃⠒⠓⠓⠃⠠⠑⠙⠈⠈⠃⠁⠘⠃⠃⠈⠚⠉⠓⠘⠚⠃⠃⠚⠃⠛⠚⠘⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢳⢿⣾⠿⠁⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⠐⢢⡠⡰⢤⠄⠀⣠⢄⢦⠀⠠⠰⢤⠄⢀⢤⠤⠠⢀⠠⠄⣤⢰⡢⡴⠴⡤⠄⠦⠤⠰⠦⠤⢀⠤⡄⠀⡆⢀⢤⡄⢠⠀⡂⠠⡄⢆⠤⠤⡄⠦⢤⠤⢠⠤⢶⠤⠠⠤⠄⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣻⣿⠛⠂⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⠀⡀⣠⢠⡀⣄⡀⢀⡀⠀⣀⡀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⡄⢀⣀⣄⠀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⣀⢀⡀⠀⡀⣄⣀⠀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡄⢀⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠉⠻⣿⠆⠀⠀⢸⡿⠋⠀⠀⢸⠈⠁⠈⠀⠉⠉⠉⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠁⠈⠉⠉⠈⠉⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠀⠁⠁⠁⠈⠁⠈⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠀⠉⠉⠈⠉⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 533 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/How_to_get_selected_for_Outreachy_internships.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/How_to_get_selected_for_Outreachy_internships.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ How to get selected for Outreachy internships⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024, updated Apr 26, 2024 [Article 3 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. Photos contributed by Aigars_Mahinovs and Andis_Rado. We recently documented the series of encounters linking_Chris_Lamb_with_an Albanian_woman_who_received_travel_grants_and_a_$6,000_Outreachy_internship from_Debian. Other women may want to apply for the same funds in future. We don't want to cause any embarrassment, we are simply providing more details to help other women decide if they want to take risks with Debian. The woman began contributing as an OpenStreetMap (OSM) volunteer. She has contributed as a mapper, not as a developer. She was invited to the State_of the_Map_conference_to_give_a_talk_about_community. She has good speaking skills. She enrolled in undergraduate studies in agriculture. She worked part time in various jobs that do not involve technology. OSM Belgium runs a monthly Mapper_of_the_Month_interview. In 2018 they selected this_woman_for_the_interview,_she_answers_a_wide_range_of_questions. It is an unfortunate coincidence, these interviews were run by OSM_Belgium and her ex was an OSM mapper from Belgium. He blogged a_series_of_photos_from_the infamous_FOSSCamp where Albanians used funds from free software organizations to travel to the Greek island of Syros. Here they are together: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci, Julien Beliën⦈ Free software organisations ask people to write a blog in exchange for travel funds. We know that the men asked Debian to pay for this woman's travel, we don't know if Mr Beliën requested or received funds from OSM or any other organization. Nonetheless, he_wrote_a_blog. People came to know her at large events like FOSDEM. Despite not writing any code, she was showered with funds from other organizations, including Debian. A male candidate with this profile would not be selected for Google Summer of Code or Outreachy. The_woman_had_numerous_trips_to_attend_events_where_Chris_Lamb_was_present. Each trip costs more than the normal monthly salary in Albania. We don't know which organization paid for some of these trips. The woman didn't give any talks at those events and we don't know what criteria were used to justify her funding. She was_one_of_the_Albanian_women_given_an_all-expenses-paid_trip_to_Brazil_for DebConf19. Other developers were told they could not bring wives or girlfriends because those people never contributed to Debian. The average salary for a woman of this age in Albania is approximately $350 per month. Her Outreachy stipend, $6,000 for 3 months, could be used to employ six women at the market rate in Albania. If the market rate for 3 months is approximately $1,000 then we could think of the other $5,000 as a bonus, bribe or lottery prize. phpList has opened an office in Albania. They employed at least four women there and the total of all the salaries is between $2,000 and $3,000 per month. Some of the women are also producing code, we found Github profiles for some of them: * Mariana_Balla * Suela_Palushi, blogs * Aulona_Kolicaj * Marinela_Gogo Chris Lamb and his mates at Debian paid more for one woman than phpList paid for four women. We can only wonder why. It is not the woman's fault. The problem is men. Evidence released by British police suggests that Albanian_gangmasters_buy_and sell_women_for_$5,000_each. Debian tried to rent one for the same amount of money but we doubt they got any action in return for that money. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ Interns are expected to write a report every week during their 12 week internship. This woman only wrote five of the twelve reports, they are on her blog: * 2019-12-13 * 2019-12-20 * 2020-01-10 * 2020-02-14 * 2020-03-24 - Final report According to her reports, the woman was asked to update the sponsorship brochure and send bulk email to 100 potential sponsors. This doesn't appear to require 12 weeks work and $6,000. This task could have been outsourced to a publicity or fundraising consultant. Molly de Blanc (cyberbully) had no control over the mentoring programs, she resigned_with_the_comments: I’m attempting to step down from the Outreach team, which is more work than I thought it would be. What a massive understatement. What has happened here is that Debian oligarchs have taken women from developing countries, trafficked them into a tech conference, DebConf and asked them to audition and compete to win $6,000, a huge sum of money in the eyes of a woman from a developing country. Andis_Rado_has_published_photos_showing_how_this_woman_progressed_through_the open_source_ecosystem. We present some of them together with the photos from DebConf19 in Brazil. We don't publish these photos to vilify this woman. While looking at these pictures, please contemplate what motivated Chris Lamb and other Debian oligarchs to bend all the rules trying to buy this woman and give her so many trips and an internship. Maybe they were simply blinded by her smile. At the DebConf19 dinner, the Albanian women were all seated at a table in the middle of the room with the former leader, Lamb. They were photographed from every direction and the photos have been widely shared. Debian oligarchs appear to be showing off their power to buy Albanian women ($10,000_for_"diversity"_in the_budget) like they are trophy wives or spoils of war. § OSCAL 2016⠀➾ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ § OSCAL 2017⠀➾ Here we see the woman pictured with Elio Qoshi, that is the Ubuntu_employee_who employed_his_underage_girlfriend_using_funds_from_free_software_organizations: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ § OSCAL 2018⠀➾ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ § DebConf19, Brazil⠀➾ These photos were taken about 8 weeks before the Outreachy selection process. The woman was subsequently selected for a tindernship. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ § DebConf19, Brazil, Outreachy candidate seated beside Chris Lamb, ex-Debian Project Leader at conference dinner⠀➾ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci, Chris Lamb⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci, Chris Lamb⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci, Chris Lamb⦈ § Wild Orchid⠀➾ Within the trailer lasting barely two minutes, we encounter ominous references to the central themes of the DebConf19_Outreachy_tindernship_scandal: a woman, her first internship and first trip, coincidentally, in Brazil. Men with power and money. Public exhibition. Humiliation of a woman. This could be a Debian Outreachy tindernship but it is just a movie. █ Enjoy it. Here is the trailer: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇DebConf19, Wild Orchid 1989, Curitiba, Brazil⦈ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⢈⢱⣔⣱⢒⡥⣷⣿⣽⣆⣿⣞⣅⡠⡿⢭⣃⣖⠸⣴⣶⣷⣄⣲⣄⣡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢣⡾⣿⡿⡧⣿⣾⣽⣿⢺⣾⣥⣻⣟⣦⣿⣷⣿⣫⣿⣿⠉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣷⣦⣄⣈⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠡⡊⠀⠂⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢠⣻⣾⣾⡟⣿⣮⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠛⠻⠿⢷⡕⣲⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⠀⠀⣿⣿⠾⣿⣿⣽⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣤⣤⣤⣤⡶⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧⣫⣀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣷⣶⣧⣄⡁⠠⠐⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⠀⠀⢻⣿⢿⣳⣾⣿⣾⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠟⢽⢀⠄⣶⣞⡈⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣾⣿⣻⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠄⢤⢾⣿⡵⠌⢘⡠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠠⡀⠄⠐⠀ ⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣀⡀⢠⠀⠀⠸⠀⠘⠛⠡⠌⠀⠘⠷⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄ ⢹⡄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠰⠖⢻⡶⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣇⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣍⣭⣭⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀⠈ ⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡙⡳⣧⡄⠈⢿⡿⠿⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣟⡁⡄⠄⢆⣤⣴⣦⡤⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠄⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡿⠑⠠⠘⠻⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢐⠤⠀⠀ ⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠇⢽⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⠀⢳⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⡀⢀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠁⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⢟⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀ ⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣩⡉⡉⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠶⢶⣶⣷⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢍⣤⣿⣥⠆⠾⠛⠛ ⢸⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣿⢿⣍⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣟⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠋⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⡇⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠸⣧⡼⠊⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠛⠛⠛⠐⡅⠘⠧⠈⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣟⠉⣿⣿⣿⣵⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣽⡻⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠸⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣿⠇⠄⠐⡜⠨⠃⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣧⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣯⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣭⣵⣿⣿⣿⠛⠿⢿⣾⡟⠿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⡹⣿⣿⣿⢸⣻⠇⣆⠀⠱⡀⠀⢹⡿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠷⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠛⣣⡅⠘⠀⠂⠱⡀⢸⣧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣯⣻⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⢧⣿⣿⣿⡿⢛⠁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢻⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢻⡷⣼⢐⣎⣍⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣁⢸⣉⣙⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⣫⡅⢤⠉⢴⡄⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⡾⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⡶⡀⣉⣹⣿⠿⠿⠿⡙⣹⣯⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⢂⠉⠛⠋⠉⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣬⣦⡎⢸⣤⣤⣿⣿⣯⢵⣿⣿⣿⣗⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣦⣦⣴⣶⣦⣨⡯⠛⣛⣛⡭⣍⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠣⠁⢿⢋⡉⠋⣿⣿⡿⢿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣧⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣘⠋⠀⠀⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣤⣤⣴⣶⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠈⡛⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣭⣭⣁⠀⠀⠶⢾⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠭⠽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣛⣛⣛⣿⣿⡿⢿ ⣾⣤⡀⠀⢐⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⡆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⢽ ⢸⣿⣟⠂⠀⠸⣽⣿⣿⣿⣸⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⣴⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⡇⠀⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⢀⢼ ⠃⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⢿⡇⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣻⣿⣛⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⣇⠁⡇⣿⣿⢸⣿⡇⠀⠨⣼ ⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⡿⢘⠁⠘⠹⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠇⢿⣿⠼⣿⣇⠆⠠⢿ ⠄⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠸⠏⠀⠀⠂⠀⠂⠘⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠈⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢀⠀⠘⢾⣿⡇⠀⠀⢹ ⠏⢉⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⣮⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⢀⣷⣿⣿⣶⣾⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠟⣧⣾⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢻⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣦⣠⣽⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⠛⠛⠛⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⠉⠀⠈⢻⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣸⣿⡟⠀⠈⠘⠋⡑⣾⣿⠧⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢯⣿⣿⡇⢰⣶⣶⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣂⣀⣈⣀⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⢸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠻⣧⠀⠀⠸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⡇⠈⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⠲⠋⠁⢐⠠⠀⠀⠁⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⡿⠇⠈⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣾⣿⣿⡷⣦⠀⢀⣤⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣟⣿⣿⣧⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠋⠻⢿⡯⣽⣿⠇⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠁⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⢸⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣆⢸⣭⡤⠀⠨⡂⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠎⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢈⣩⢜⠀⡑⠁⡴⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⢹⣿⠧⡶⡋⢀⣘⠜⣡⣼⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣾⡬⢀⡾⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣟⣩⣾⡇⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⢀⡀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠃⠀⠀⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⢰⡆⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⠛⢟⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠩⠉⠉⠤⣤⣲⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣮⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⢶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⣾⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠴⣿⡿⠟⠁⣀⣒⣀⣀⣉⣻⣿⣿⣿⣤⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣾⣾⣷⣶⣷⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣷⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⢶⣿⡁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠆⠀⠁⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣤⣤⣽⣷⣴⣤⣤⣤⣴⣿⣇⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣛⣛⣃⣈⠳⣿⣛⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠠⠆⠦⠐⠲⠲⠖⠾⢾⢿⡿⠖⠦⠲⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣥⣤⣤⣬⣽⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣤⣄⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠩⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠫⠃⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣠⣤⣴⣾⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢐⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⢸⣿⣿⠚⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⣀⣤⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⡛⢿⣦⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⣾⣥⣤⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣤⣶⣶⣮⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⡇⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠯⠻⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⡛⣛⣿⣿⣿⡿⡟⣻⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣮⣤⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠟⠁⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣯⡉⢿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢀⣼⡃⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣯⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠙⠁⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⣴⣿⣿⣗⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣯⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣱⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢾⣿⠏⣠⡀⠀⠀⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠙⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣶⡏⣐⣿⡇⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⣰⣿⣿⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣄⡀⠀⠀⡠⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⡿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠐⠠⢀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣹⣿⣿⠃⣸⠂⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⡄⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢘⣡⣽⣻⡵⠊⠐⠁⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⠇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⡷⠈⠀⢸⣿⣇⠀⠀⢈⣸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠃⣰⠏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣐⠀⣄⡙⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣛⣛⣩⣤⣦⣵⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢐⠃⠀⠘⣿⣷⠈⢡⣉⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡏⢠⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢀⠆⢰⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠌⠀⢛⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼ ⣿⠀⢸⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⡟⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠌⠀⠜⢺⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠒⠣⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿ ⣿⡇⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠇⠳⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢟⠣⠀⠀⠆⢤⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⠣⠔⢤⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿ ⣿⣿⣌⢇⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢦⡄⠉⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠘⠅⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⣿⣿⠧⠓⢕⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡥⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠐⠠⢸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⠋⠥⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣦⡀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡧⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⡀⠈⠻⣦⡀⣀⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣉⣉⠤⠤⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣁⣀⣀⠀⠈⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣿⣯⣍⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⢠⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⠇⠘⣿⣿⣿⠏⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠋⠛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⢐⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡇ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⡏⠀⠀⠈⠛⠋⠀⣸⣿⡿⠋⠀⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣌⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢠⣶⡧⣸⣿⡹⣿⡇⠸⢿⣿⣿⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⡟⣀⠀⣴⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⢸⠏⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⢧⠋⣿⣿⣷ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣕⠇⡿⠃⣡⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣛⣹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠁⢐⣻⣿⣿⡿⣁⠉⠞⢈⣿⣿⡿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠿⠀⠙⣻⣿⣿⣟⣛⣷⠯⣿⣿⠀⠃⠀⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠻⣶⣿⣿⡿⢃⣿⡃⠀⠈⢿⣿⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣿⠃⠀⠀⢠⣴⣾⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⢴⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⠿⣿⣧⣀⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⠄⠀⣭⣵⡞⣼⣿⠀⠀⢠⠈⢿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣿⣬⣉⡙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣾⣟⣿⣿⡟⠟⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣵⣿⣿⡧⠀⠈⠉⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⠇⢻⡋⠡⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡇⠙⢻⣿⣿⣛⢰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⡷⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣼⣿⡿⢀⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣦⣤⣀⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣆⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡯⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣮⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠉⠻⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣧⡀⠀⠀⠐⣿⢋⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⡄⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⢃⡇⢰⠀⠀⠘⠆⠀⠀⠂⢠⠂⢀⡄⢀⠈⠻⣭⣭⣽⡿⢿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⡜⠀⠀⣀⢧⣄⣤⡀⡄⣿⡓⠠⠃⣴⣿⣿⣿⢯⣾⣷⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠸⡢⣿⡿⢲⡿⠀⢨⣿⡛⠁⠠⠶⠄⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣸⣿⠀⠀⢀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠼⠾⢿⣿⣿⡁⢻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠀⢠⡗⡽⢃⡼⠁⣠⣿⣿⣿⡤⠉⠛⠛⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣿⣇⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠺⢿⣿⠋⠀⠸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⢷⠋⠀⣾⣇⢡⣻⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⢬⠄⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⡟⠀⠴⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣷⡀⢻⣓⣆⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢃⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣾⡀⢠⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠟⢁⣄⠰⢖⣳⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⡎⠲⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣸⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠃⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣶⣾⣿⣦⠈⢺⠽⡒⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣧⣫⣥⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠈⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣸⣗⠀⠈⣿⣟⣀⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠻⠛⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠶⠄⣠⡡⡀⠀⠢⡄⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠈⢦⣀⠀⠀⠁⠒⠒⠠⢮⣿⣾⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣑⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣄⣄⣠⣉⣓⠄⡀⠀⠀⣩⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⢀⣤⡘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡦⠫⢆⢿⣿⣯⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣵⣀⠀⢲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡩⣿⣌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠱⣿⣿⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣍⢯⣆⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⢺⢽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢘⣻⠸⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣷⣬⣙⠣⠂⠀⠈⠈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡻⣎⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡰⢶⡆⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⢟⣺⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⠇⣛⣚⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡭⣜⢿⣿⠀⢿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡰⡼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢓⣿⡇⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠘⣧⣶⣶⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣻⣖⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢹⣽⡇⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠀⢠⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡂⢰⢘⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢐⠆⠀⠨⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⣩⣭⣭⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⡛⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣤⡆⣌⠁⠐⢀⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⡄⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣧⢒⠶⣶⣿⡤⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠁⣿⣿⣿⡆⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⣀⣠⣬⣽⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⡍⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠝⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢻⠹⣿⣧⠀⠠⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⢿⣟⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⢹⣷⢿⣿⡄⠈⠈⣿⣿⣿⢷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⠿⢸⣿⣇⣀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣷⣽⣻⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣽⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠠⡙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⢿⣿⡿⡟⠿⠛⣿⣿⣣⣽⣹⣇⣟⣿⣾⣿⡿⠃⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠠⠀⠐⠀⠁⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣦⣯⣮⣼⣽⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⢢⠀⠒⠒⠚⢉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸⢭⠛⠋⠀⠐⠶⠶⠦⠤⠤⠄⠉⠙⡛⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠋⠹⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢈⠀⠉⠐⠐⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠤⠂⡀⠀⠈⠛⠉⠩⠿⢿⣟⣛⣛⣛⣋⡛⠛⠉⠉⠉⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠍⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣌⣤⠦⠒⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡤⠤⠚⠋⠁⠀⠐⠨⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⠁⠁⠀⢀⡄⠀⠠⢱⡆⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡶⢦⣤⣤⣀⣒⢐⢿⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠐⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⠶⠳⠛⠋⠁⠀⠻⠂⠈⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠠⣶⡦⡠⣠⣀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠁⣀⡠⠂⠀⠀⠀ ⣠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠻⠛⠛⠳⠙⠉⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠗⠐⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⡀⠀⠀⡫⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠂ ⠀⠀⢠⣦⣀⢂⡀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣂⣂⣒⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠀⠐⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠜⢈⡀⠀⠀⣈ ⠀⢀⢨⣼⣿⣿⣧⡾⠎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⣠⡄⣤⣖⣶⣿⡿⠂⠀⠘⣻ ⡀⠘⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠑⡙⠒⢼⢭⣒⣄⠀⠀⠐⡻ ⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢼⣤⣾⣿⡯⠋⠀⠀⠠⣤ ⣿⣿⢉⣍⣻⣿⣿⣿⡁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠤⠓⠚⡺⠛⣂⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠰⣽ ⣿⣫⣶⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣢⣤⣻⣄⣼⣖⢦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠠⠘⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⡶⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣽⣷⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠭ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠛⠉⢀⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀ ⣿⣁⣀⡀⠀⠀⠨⠌⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣽⠿⣿⣷⣿⡿⣻⣿⣷⠿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⣼⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂ ⣿⣹⣴⣭⡤⠶⢶⠾⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢚⡭⢽⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠉⠃⠉⠀⡀⠀⣀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣼⣃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡐⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣸⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠷⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢀⠈⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠑⠈⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠉⣝⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢟⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠼⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⢟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡀⠀⢀⠐ ⠠⠒⠲⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⣄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⡀⠘⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⠂ ⠀⠂⠋⠀⠀⣉⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠿⢽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣿⡿⣿⣿⣽⣾⣿⡿⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⣿⣾⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣿⣧⣽⡾⠿⠿⣛⣩⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⡅⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⢿⣿⣿⣤⣟⡛⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣀⣽⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣬⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣧⣯⣽⠿⢟⣋⡵⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣯⣿⣷⣿⡳⠽⢛⡋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠓⠁⠈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⣉⣥⣶⣾⣿⡿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⢈⣉⣭⣵⣶⣶⣟⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡏⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢸⣷⣻⣿⣿⢿⣷⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⢿⣿⣿⠏⠛⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣷⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠸⢫⣿⣷⣾⣿⡿⢋⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣯⣼⣾⡿⠟⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠉⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠞⠟⢛⣯⣵⣶⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠸⠛⢛⣛⣋⣭⠅⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⡿⢟⣫⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣥⣴⣄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⠛⠺ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠶⠞⠛⢛⣋⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣽⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⢤⠶⡾⠿⠟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣭⣥⣥⣴⣶⠞⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠐⠒⢿⣻⣵ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣋⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠻⠿⢡⣴⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡟⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣭⣶⣴⣤⡶⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢀⣴⣿⣷⠀⠀⡁⠛⣯⣿⡽⣿⣗⣶⡾⣮⣘⠻⡿⣣⡍⠕⢹⡻⠻⢷⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠕⡿⠃⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠈⠰⠟⠛⡙⣦⣥⢰⡆⡛⠛⡷⡒⣺ ⣷⣤⣀⡀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠠⠈⠢⠘⢞⢿⣟⠻⠏⠅⢲⢿⣞⣦⣰⣲⡤⡘⣫⢈⣓⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⡸⣅⠴⣸⡿⣍⢶⢪⣡⠪⣮⣺⣢⡡⠿⠷⢧⡶⢥⡄⢻⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠈⠰⣿⣯⡷⢶⣯⣹⣭⣷⣯⣝⡿⣿⣳⣽⣶⣾⣿⣆⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠩⡗⢿⣧⡒⠜⡿⡟⣹⣿⣿⢹⣾⣟⣾⣶⣖⡒⣢⢉⣓⣾⣾ ⠈⠛⢿⣛⣻⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠈⢁⠠⠒⠙⠿⣟⣷⣿⣳⣾⣫⢟⡯⡾⢚⣝⣷⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣬⣥⣤⠀⣀⣩⣟⣛⡾⠾⢝⢛⣏⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⢿⢿⣎⣽⣈ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠣⠩⣿⣿⢷⡿⢦⣻⠺⡸⡛⡿⣱⣿⡀⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣛⣿⣭⣭⣻⣟⣁⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⢯⠶⡑⣶⣳⣽⣴⣭⡩⠝⣿⣽⢻⣛⣚⢽⣟⣻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠊⠻⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⢿⡲⣾⣟⣻⣿⣷⢰⣿⣫⣭⣿⡇⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣻⣿⣽⣯⣽⣻⣿⣿⣷⣾⣳⣴⣿⣹⣟⣿⢾⡽⣾⣻⣽⢛⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⠈⢋⠣⠄⣁⢿⢯⠿⣽⡟⣈⢭⠿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡏⢘⣯⣗⡺⢣⢩⡓⠞⢿⠾⠣⢏⠃⠺⣷⠊⠿⠿⡟⠉⠾⢟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢁⢦⠭⡙⡭⣴⡸⣘⡷⢴⢋⣋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣍⣇⡀⣌⣧⢿⡏⠖⡭⣦⡜⡺⣡⣥⣪⠽⢐⢥⢭⣂⣄⢦⠄⢚ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡃⠁⢨⠊⠜⠻⢶⣖⢲⣝⢋⡞⢍⢻⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⠓⠿⣺⢇⢷⡯⣶⣶⣍⣽⡵⡺⣮⡥⣧⢻⣎⣒⣆⣛⣶⣶⣻⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⡲⣐⠑⠡⢤⢵⢈⡉⠏⢅⣺⣇⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣽⣿⣯⣽⣼⢟⠿⡻⣞⣙⣴⢞⣿⢿⡿⡅⢿⣳⣦⡖⢺⢏ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣒⣚⣯⡾⠓⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢩⡮⠷⠌⣝⡔⡑⢈⣰⣶⣶⠟⡿⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⣉⠢⡮⢷⡕⣾⣾⡯⢷⢅⢽⣻⣭⣬⢲⣏⢝ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢉⠩⠀⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢕⡲⢬⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣡⠞⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡧⡆⣡⣻⣬⣧⣬⣱⣟⢻⢖⣿⡟⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠐⡄⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠨⣩⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⣏⣻⢯⢿⢽⢯⣚⣹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣴⣾⣆⡀⠀⠰⠋⠁⠟⡀⠀⠈⢀⣾⣿⡆⠣⠀⣶⣣⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢾⡾⠽⡏⠈⠛⠉⠉⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠄⡤⢺⣯⢻⣇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢝⡻⣿⣆⠀⢂⢀⣚ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣼⠃⣿⠁⠈⠃⠀⣾⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣷⣿⣿⣞⣦⡭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡿⠿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠏⠀⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⠫⣷⡷⣯⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⢯⣄⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⠿⠃⠀⠘⢿⣙⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢃⢲⠚⣾⡩ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣷⢀⢠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢸⣿⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠋⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠘⠬⢤⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣼⢸⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢸⢹⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠘⠋⠻⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⡈⢁⣾ ⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣴⣾⣾⡇⣻⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⢛⢛ ⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣷⣇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣪⠆⠃ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠫⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣠⣶⣾⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣸⢽⡤⠽ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠖⠾⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⠟⠍⠉⠛ ⢺⣿⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠁⠀⢳⠀⠈⠃⠀⢠⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⡃⠈ ⠘⠟⠂⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠁⠀⠰⡀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣟⣭⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⡶⢿⣥ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣸⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⣤⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣏⣗⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⢛⣿⡿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⡝⠁⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⡶⠀⡈⣂ ⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⢻⣿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⣇⡯⣴⣗⢰ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⣈⠩⣊⡉⣍ ⠒⠒⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⢓⠖⢮⠠⠰⠺⠅ ⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡁⡎⡀⠡⡤ ⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣜⠓⣓⡭⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣆⢉⠄⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⡻⣷⣜⣂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣟⡧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢮⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣪ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣟⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠲⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡏⠠⣄⡠⣀⡘⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⡇⡄⢬⣻⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⡙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸ ⣿⣿⣇⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣉⡐⠀⠈⡹⡍⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠈⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⠿⠷⠷⠦⠞⠤⣖⣂⣀⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠆⣏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠨⣉⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⠈⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠘⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢀⣀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣐⠆⣠ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⣀⡠⠤⠂⠈⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠓⢎⢡⣠ ⢿⣿⣝⣿⡿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠎⠁⠀⠀⠀⡄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⣿⣷⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⡲⠄⠈⠘ ⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢰⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⢵⠪⡰⠵⢜⢴ ⡦⡢⢎⠪⠁⡱⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⣄⠀⠀⢀⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠉⠒⡅⣫⡘⠉⡃⡘ ⡘⠈⠱⠉⠁⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⡆⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢿⡙⠀⠂⠈⢖⡊⠀⠁⠀ ⠒⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢀⢟⡁⣦⢖⣊⠕⡢⡔⢅ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡴⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠙⢂⠘⣇⢻⣶⣭⡷⣾ ⠈⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣮⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢇⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⠀⠐⢄⠂⠀⠀⠐⢊⠣ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⠀⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢔⡒⣆⢳⡵⣄⠡⡔⠂ ⠀⣀⣁⢄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠸⣿⣒⣿⣭⡔⢧⡿⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡫⠎⣞⢶⣎⡛⡥⣂⠄ ⡂⠀⠂⠉⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡿⠁⠈⡷⡀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠹⣴⣭⡋⢵⠜⡻⣵⣷ ⡄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠁⠁⠀⠀⡇⢳⠀⢿⣿⣿⣧⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⢧⡏⡗⠀⠓⢾⣶⣿⣙⠫ ⠀⠤⣠⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠜⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣀⠈⡺⠦⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢊⠫⡾⣾⣺⣘⢋⣡⣙⡼⠭ ⠀⠀⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠠⠂⠐⠐⠒⠐⠐⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠀⢁⣫⠀⠓⡕⠧⡽⢏⣛⠯⡷ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠉⣁⡄⠑⡱⡂⣁⠠⠀⠀⢣⢌⢝ ⠀⠀⡐⠄⠀⠀⠂⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠸⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠴⠠⡐⢞⠀⡌⢼⡋⠓⢀⠀⠆⣂⠽⠟ ⠠⣄⠘⠢⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠄⡀⠁⠀⠠⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢼⣗⣉⡬⢼⡿⠑⠁⢨⡶⠃⠠⠄ ⠀⠀⠁⠲⠈⠄⠑⠀⠀⢠⣒⣲⣀⣀⣤⠰⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣠⣴⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠁⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⠄⠀⠜⠇⠕⡼⣁⠁⡼⣽⠰⢏⡡⠀⠀⢤ ⠀⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣶⣥⣴⣤⡎⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠃⢋⢊⡣⡀⢅⡹⡂⠬⠁⡷⡌⠠⡠⢶⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠈⠀⢈⠊⠸⡦⠚⠄⠀⠠⠈⠅⡥⠀⠉⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢨⠉⢀⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠄⡃⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⢡⠌⠠⠀⠄⢠⠱⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⡀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠲⣌⡄⠀⠤⠆⡀⡄⠠ ⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢂⠀⠠⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠠⡠⡀⠐⡙⢩⠜⠬⠌⠋⠨⡭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢁⠀⠄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠀⠠⠀⠀⠁⠀⠑⠀⢖⠃⡬⣂⠑⢐ ⣀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠈⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⢰⡁⠐⡧⡒ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠌⠛⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⢫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠄⡂⢄⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⢀⢳⠻ ⠁⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠘⠀⠀⠐⡁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢴⠀⠗⢀⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⡐⢈⠗⣅ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠂⠂⡀⡡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⡈⠀⡀⠠⢀⡆⠀⢀⠌⠀⢀⣆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⢀⡠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠐⠎⠀⡠⠉⠃⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠁⡀⠀⠄⠑⣤ ⠀⡄⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢸⢫⠤⠃⠀⠆⡀⠁⠊⠐⠀⠌⡆⢚⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⠄⠀⢼⠄⠈⢗⣥⠄⡀⡀⠄⠀⠔⠨⠡⠅⠘ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⡐⠀⠦⡈⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⣢⠘⠸⢸⠅⠃⠀⡊⠠⢄⠄⡇⠀⠀⠃⠀⢢⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠆⠀⢠⣦⢨⣀⣢⡴⠐⠀⠸⣌⢐⡊⡑⢌⢀⠫⠓⠀⠐ ⠀⠸⡀⠀⠸⠄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢒⢌⣌⠄⣁⠄⠂⡁⠆⠤⠀⠀⠀⣠⠈⢺⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠴⠢⣧⡉⠗⠺⠒⠂⠁⠤⣷⣁⣡⣼⣖⠽⣀⣪⠀⠺ ⠀⠀⠁⢰⠀⢸⠀⠇⢼⡁⢀⠀⣀⠠⠔⡣⡀⣀⢨⠠⠜⠐⢉⠦⡔⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⠪⠄⡄⠀⠤⠇⠆⢠⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⡀⠐⠃⠪⣋⡌⠃⣻⡂⠞⠂⢢⠼ ⠈⡁⠐⢄⠀⣼⢹⠀⠈⢳⠊⠀⠔⢀⠀⠀⠈⠘⢺⢵⣀⠄⠐⡈⡅⠂⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠡⠀⠀⢂⠈⠀⣼⠼⠙⠗⠂⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⡺⣄⠵⢎⠓⣃⡀⠂⠁⢹⡎⢸⠸⡯⢄⡀⣰ ⣆⠭⠴⡁⠢⠛⡂⠀⠀⣺⠁⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⢄⠕⠻⡓⠂⠨⠁⡀⠀⠈⡘⠍⢙⠈⢀⠂⡤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⠂⢐⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠔⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠅⠠⠀⡃⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠎⢻⡖⡌⡀⣹⣏ ⠈⠱⣌⠐⢃⠚⠥⠦⢤⢃⠀⠺⢐⢊⣀⠀⠏⡀⠴⠀⠠⢄⡂⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢤⡀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠉⣈⡥⠰⠂⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠈⠡⢀⢨⠉⠣⢰⢀⡌⡇⡧⢴⣈⣟ ⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⢀⣴⣿⣷⠀⠀⡁⠛⣯⣿⡽⣿⣗⣶⡾⣮⣘⠻⡿⣣⡍⠕⢹⡻⠻⢷⢿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠕⡿⠃⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠈⠰⠟⠛⡙⣦⣥⢰⡆⡛⠛⡷⡒⣺ ⣷⣤⣀⡀⢀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠠⠈⠢⠘⢞⢿⣟⠻⠏⠅⢲⢿⣞⣦⣰⣲⡤⡘⣫⢈⣓⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⡸⣅⠴⣸⡿⣍⢶⢪⣡⠪⣮⣺⣢⡡⠿⠷⢧⡶⢥⡄⢻⢻ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⠈⠰⣿⣯⡷⢶⣯⣹⣭⣷⣯⣝⡿⣿⣳⣽⣶⣾⣿⣆⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠩⡗⢿⣧⡒⠜⡿⡟⣹⣿⣿⢹⣾⣟⣾⣶⣖⡒⣢⢉⣓⣾⣾ ⠈⠛⢿⣛⣻⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠈⢁⠠⠒⠙⠿⣟⣷⣿⣳⣾⣫⢟⡯⡾⢚⣝⣷⡄⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣬⣥⣤⠀⣀⣩⣟⣛⡾⠾⢝⢛⣏⣿⣿⣿⣽⣷⣿⢿⢿⣎⣽⣈ ⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠣⠩⣿⣿⢷⡿⢦⣻⠺⡸⡛⡿⣱⣿⡀⣿⣿⠛⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣛⣿⣭⣭⣻⣟⣁⢠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣟⢯⠶⡑⣶⣳⣽⣴⣭⡩⠝⣿⣽⢻⣛⣚⢽⣟⣻ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠊⠻⣿⣟⣯⣿⣿⢿⡲⣾⣟⣻⣿⣷⢰⣿⣫⣭⣿⡇⣾⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣻⣿⣽⣯⣽⣻⣿⣿⣷⣾⣳⣴⣿⣹⣟⣿⢾⡽⣾⣻⣽⢛⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠠⠈⢋⠣⠄⣁⢿⢯⠿⣽⡟⣈⢭⠿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣛⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⡏⢘⣯⣗⡺⢣⢩⡓⠞⢿⠾⠣⢏⠃⠺⣷⠊⠿⠿⡟⠉⠾⢟ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢁⢦⠭⡙⡭⣴⡸⣘⡷⢴⢋⣋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⣍⣇⡀⣌⣧⢿⡏⠖⡭⣦⡜⡺⣡⣥⣪⠽⢐⢥⢭⣂⣄⢦⠄⢚ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡃⠁⢨⠊⠜⠻⢶⣖⢲⣝⢋⡞⢍⢻⣿⣿⣟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⠓⠿⣺⢇⢷⡯⣶⣶⣍⣽⡵⡺⣮⡥⣧⢻⣎⣒⣆⣛⣶⣶⣻⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⡲⣐⠑⠡⢤⢵⢈⡉⠏⢅⣺⣇⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣽⣿⣯⣽⣼⢟⠿⡻⣞⣙⣴⢞⣿⢿⡿⡅⢿⣳⣦⡖⢺⢏ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣒⣚⣯⡾⠓⢶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢩⡮⠷⠌⣝⡔⡑⢈⣰⣶⣶⠟⡿⠻⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣕⣉⠢⡮⢷⡕⣾⣾⡯⢷⢅⢽⣻⣭⣬⢲⣏⢝ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠒⢉⠩⠀⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢕⡲⢬⣷⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⣡⠞⠁⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⡧⡆⣡⣻⣬⣧⣬⣱⣟⢻⢖⣿⡟⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⢠⣀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠐⡄⣸⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠨⣩⡀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣟⣏⣻⢯⢿⢽⢯⣚⣹ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣴⣾⣆⡀⠀⠰⠋⠁⠟⡀⠀⠈⢀⣾⣿⡆⠣⠀⣶⣣⣄⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢾⡾⠽⡏⠈⠛⠉⠉⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢧⠄⡤⢺⣯⢻⣇⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢝⡻⣿⣆⠀⢂⢀⣚ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣼⠃⣿⠁⠈⠃⠀⣾⣿⡏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣷⣿⣿⣞⣦⡭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡿⠿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠟⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⠏⠀⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⠫⣷⡷⣯⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⢯⣄⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⠿⠃⠀⠘⢿⣙⣻⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⢃⢲⠚⣾⡩ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣷⢀⢠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢸⣿⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠋⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⠘⠬⢤⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣼⢸⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⢸⢹⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠘⠋⠻⠻⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⡈⢁⣾ ⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⣷⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⣴⣾⣾⡇⣻⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡤⢛⢛ ⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠐⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢿⣿⣷⣇⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⣪⠆⠃ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠫⠙⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣠⣶⣾⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣺⣸⢽⡤⠽ ⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠄⠖⠾⠿⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⠟⠍⠉⠛ ⢺⣿⡙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠁⠀⢳⠀⠈⠃⠀⢠⡾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡼⡃⠈ ⠘⠟⠂⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⠁⠀⠰⡀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣿⣟⣭⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡻⡶⢿⣥ ⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⣸⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⣤⠇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡻⣏⣗⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⣿⢛⣿⡿⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⡝⠁⠀⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⠡⡶⠀⡈⣂ ⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣭⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠈⠉⠈⠉⢻⣿⠿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠋⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⡏⣇⡯⣴⣗⢰ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⠁⣈⠩⣊⡉⣍ ⠒⠒⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢻⣿⢓⠖⢮⠠⠰⠺⠅ ⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⡁⡎⡀⠡⡤ ⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣜⠓⣓⡭⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢿⣆⢉⠄⡀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⡻⣷⣜⣂ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⣟⡧ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢮⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣪ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⡏ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢸⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣟⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣧ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠲⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘ ⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⢟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡏⠠⣄⡠⣀⡘⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀ ⣿⣿⡇⡄⢬⣻⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⡙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸ ⣿⣿⣇⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣞⣉⡐⠀⠈⡹⡍⠛⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠈⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡔⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⠿⠷⠷⠦⠞⠤⣖⣂⣀⡀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠆⣏ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠨⣉⠉⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠖⠈⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠘⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⢀⣀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣐⠆⣠ ⣿⣿⢿⣿⡇⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⣀⡠⠤⠂⠈⢉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠓⢎⢡⣠ ⢿⣿⣝⣿⡿⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠎⠁⠀⠀⠀⡄⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠈⣿⣷⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⢀⡲⠄⠈⠘ ⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⡷⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢰⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠛⠛⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠃⢵⠪⡰⠵⢜⢴ ⡦⡢⢎⠪⠁⡱⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡓⣄⠀⠀⢀⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⠉⠒⡅⣫⡘⠉⡃⡘ ⡘⠈⠱⠉⠁⠁⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠈⡆⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⢿⡙⠀⠂⠈⢖⡊⠀⠁⠀ ⠒⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⡇⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢀⢟⡁⣦⢖⣊⠕⡢⡔⢅ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡴⢱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⠙⢂⠘⣇⢻⣶⣭⡷⣾ ⠈⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣮⠀⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⢇⣤⣴⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢛⠀⠐⢄⠂⠀⠀⠐⢊⠣ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢾⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⠀⣌⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢔⡒⣆⢳⡵⣄⠡⡔⠂ ⠀⣀⣁⢄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠸⣿⣒⣿⣭⡔⢧⡿⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡫⠎⣞⢶⣎⡛⡥⣂⠄ ⡂⠀⠂⠉⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡿⠁⠈⡷⡀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⠹⣴⣭⡋⢵⠜⡻⣵⣷ ⡄⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⠁⠁⠀⠀⡇⢳⠀⢿⣿⣿⣧⡦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠛⠛⠙⠛⠛⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⢧⡏⡗⠀⠓⢾⣶⣿⣙⠫ ⠀⠤⣠⠄⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠜⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⣀⠈⡺⠦⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⢊⠫⡾⣾⣺⣘⢋⣡⣙⡼⠭ ⠀⠀⠂⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⠠⠂⠐⠐⠒⠐⠐⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠀⢁⣫⠀⠓⡕⠧⡽⢏⣛⠯⡷ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠉⣁⡄⠑⡱⡂⣁⠠⠀⠀⢣⢌⢝ ⠀⠀⡐⠄⠀⠀⠂⠐⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠀⠸⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠴⠠⡐⢞⠀⡌⢼⡋⠓⢀⠀⠆⣂⠽⠟ ⠠⣄⠘⠢⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠄⡀⠁⠀⠠⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢼⣗⣉⡬⢼⡿⠑⠁⢨⡶⠃⠠⠄ ⠀⠀⠁⠲⠈⠄⠑⠀⠀⢠⣒⣲⣀⣀⣤⠰⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⣠⣴⠞⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠁⠀⠐⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⠄⠀⠜⠇⠕⡼⣁⠁⡼⣽⠰⢏⡡⠀⠀⢤ ⠀⠀⠂⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣶⣥⣴⣤⡎⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠃⢋⢊⡣⡀⢅⡹⡂⠬⠁⡷⡌⠠⡠⢶⠇ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠁⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠈⠈⠀⢈⠊⠸⡦⠚⠄⠀⠠⠈⠅⡥⠀⠉⢀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠘⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⢨⠉⢀⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠄⡃⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⢡⠌⠠⠀⠄⢠⠱⡀ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⡀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠲⣌⡄⠀⠤⠆⡀⡄⠠ ⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⢂⠀⠠⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠠⡠⡀⠐⡙⢩⠜⠬⠌⠋⠨⡭ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⢁⠀⠄⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠤⠀⠠⠀⠀⠁⠀⠑⠀⢖⠃⡬⣂⠑⢐ ⣀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠑⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠈⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡈⢰⡁⠐⡧⡒ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠌⠛⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠈⠻⠿⠿⠿⢫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠄⡂⢄⠀⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⢀⢳⠻ ⠁⢀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠘⠀⠀⠐⡁⠀⠀⠀⡀⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢴⠀⠗⢀⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⡐⢈⠗⣅ ⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠂⠂⡀⡡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠬⡈⠀⡀⠠⢀⡆⠀⢀⠌⠀⢀⣆⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⢀⡠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠐⠎⠀⡠⠉⠃⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠂⠁⡀⠀⠄⠑⣤ ⠀⡄⠀⠀⡀⠁⠀⡐⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢸⢫⠤⠃⠀⠆⡀⠁⠊⠐⠀⠌⡆⢚⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢠⠄⠀⢼⠄⠈⢗⣥⠄⡀⡀⠄⠀⠔⠨⠡⠅⠘ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⡐⠀⠦⡈⠀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⣢⠘⠸⢸⠅⠃⠀⡊⠠⢄⠄⡇⠀⠀⠃⠀⢢⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡠⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠆⠀⢠⣦⢨⣀⣢⡴⠐⠀⠸⣌⢐⡊⡑⢌⢀⠫⠓⠀⠐ ⠀⠸⡀⠀⠸⠄⠀⡇⠀⠀⠨⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⢒⢌⣌⠄⣁⠄⠂⡁⠆⠤⠀⠀⠀⣠⠈⢺⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠴⠢⣧⡉⠗⠺⠒⠂⠁⠤⣷⣁⣡⣼⣖⠽⣀⣪⠀⠺ ⠀⠀⠁⢰⠀⢸⠀⠇⢼⡁⢀⠀⣀⠠⠔⡣⡀⣀⢨⠠⠜⠐⢉⠦⡔⠈⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠘⠪⠄⡄⠀⠤⠇⠆⢠⡂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⡀⠐⠃⠪⣋⡌⠃⣻⡂⠞⠂⢢⠼ ⠈⡁⠐⢄⠀⣼⢹⠀⠈⢳⠊⠀⠔⢀⠀⠀⠈⠘⢺⢵⣀⠄⠐⡈⡅⠂⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠡⠀⠀⢂⠈⠀⣼⠼⠙⠗⠂⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⡺⣄⠵⢎⠓⣃⡀⠂⠁⢹⡎⢸⠸⡯⢄⡀⣰ ⣆⠭⠴⡁⠢⠛⡂⠀⠀⣺⠁⠄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⢄⠕⠻⡓⠂⠨⠁⡀⠀⠈⡘⠍⢙⠈⢀⠂⡤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⠂⢐⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠔⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠅⠠⠀⡃⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠎⢻⡖⡌⡀⣹⣏ ⠈⠱⣌⠐⢃⠚⠥⠦⢤⢃⠀⠺⢐⢊⣀⠀⠏⡀⠴⠀⠠⢄⡂⠀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⢤⡀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠉⣈⡥⠰⠂⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠈⠡⢀⢨⠉⠣⢰⢀⡌⡇⡧⢴⣈⣟ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣳⠀⠀⣾⣿⢟⣏⠸⣿⣮⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠌⡄⢸⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⡇⡏⠃⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠛⠉⠉⠛⢷⣤⣌⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣼⢟⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⡄⠁⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣳⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠃⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠈⢻⣯⣾⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⢾⢳⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⡿⣳⣿⣮⣿⢻⠿⣦⣤⠀⡀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣷⡿⣿⣈⠙⠛⠸⣿⣻⡿⣽⡿⣦⡏⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⡿⢡⣸⣿⣷⣶⣤⣀⡀⠛⠓⠧⣿⣡⠿⣽⢰⠶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣠⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡄⠈⠘⠒⠟⡾⣀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠿⠱⢋⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡰⠟⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣯⣤⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠈⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠠⢶⣶⡾ ⡯⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⠿⠿⠖⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣸⣿⣸⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⣽⣿⣿⣋⣭⣭⣴⣤⡌⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠉⠉⠁⢸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣄⡈⢿⣐⣆⢤⣛⠛ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠈⠿⠃⠘⣿⣿⣯⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣦⡆⢐⣿⣿⣿⣷⣆⣤⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⢀⠜⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣯⢿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣾⣿⣟⣾⣿⣿⠿⠛⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣯⣽⣹⢵⣦⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠄⠈⠉⢽⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⠋⢰ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠒⢼⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣿⢦⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠿⠟⠛⠋⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣜⣿⡟⠏⢐⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⡿⠋⠑⠂⠀⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⡸⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⠑⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠧⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⣙⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰ ⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠛⠛⡻⣦⠀⠀⠈⠁⠈⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠻⡇⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠀⣀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣴⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⡻⠏⠙⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡤⢄⠀⢠⣼⣿⡿⠟ ⠘⡇⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡛⢿⠀⣍⠙⡟⠩⠁⣤⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣝⢛⢳⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀ ⣛⣠⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣥⣾⣤⣿⣤⣷⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠩⣿⣤⠂⠀⠘⠿⠀⠀⢈⠆ ⣉⣩⣤⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⣿⠟⡋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠉⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢺⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡴⠚⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠈⠙⠛⢿⣧⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣷⣴⡆⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠠⠄⣿⠀⡇⢰⣞⠀⠀⣹⠂⠄⣿⠀⠶⢸⣧⠸⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢇⡘⣟⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣏⣠⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⣰⢯⣾⣿⡇⡿⢛⡟⠛⠛⢿⠟⡛⢻⡛⡿⢻⠟⡿⢛⣻⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣽⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣰⢫⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣘⣇⣸⣇⣸⣄⣛⣠⣧⣀⣆⣰⣗⣂⣸⣿⢹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣠⣾⣿⣇⣴⢫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣾⠄⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⢽⠀⡅⠹⡏⠡⠙⣿⡏⢹⣏⠡⢿⣿⡀⣟⣠⢟⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣽⣇⠹⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⡜⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣾⣤⣯⣤⣷⣤⣽⣿⣧⣼⣧⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⢯⣿⢿⣬⡁⠀⠔⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠉⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠘⣿⣇⠀⢸⣿⠀⢠⢿⣷⠲⠬⠽⣿⣗⠚⢃⣀⣴⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣿⣿⠙⣿⣿⣿⡷⡋⠇⢠⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢻⣿⡇⢀⣽⣿⣿⡿⣿⠗⠋⠁⠉⠓⠀⡈⠉⠁⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⠀⠋⠋⠀⠀⠘⢠⣼⣿⣷⣶⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠙⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣉⣴⣿⠟⠻⢉⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠩⢿⣿⠿⠿⠾⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠙⢿⣿ ⠀⠸⣿⣧⣠⣾⣿⡿⠃⠀⢰⢿⡠⠘⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⢯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣶⣭⣖⣒⣶⣴⡄⠀⠀⡀⠀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢀⢸⠀⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢺⣿⢼⣶⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠈⣵⡞⠁⠀⣲⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⣿⣿⡿⣿⠌⠀⠀⠾⢊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣤⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠽⢿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢫⡉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠅⠀⢠⡄⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠐⠘⣿⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣇⠤⣤⣮⡏⠁⠀⠀⠈⠁⣾⣿⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠈⢀⣼⣿⡆⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠟⠀⠛⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠀ ⣠⣭⢹⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⡐⡜⢻⣻⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡿⢹⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢷⣧⢿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠙⠋⠀⠀⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣤⣄⠈⠛⠀⠀⠀⣸⢠⠟⢱⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠀⠘⣟⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢸⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣶⣾⣶⣆⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣇⣄⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⢘⡶⣼⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡃⠀⠀⣿⡀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⢀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢻⡎⠁⣼⣿⣸⢱⣿⣻⣽⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⡻⠋⠃⢸⠆⠂⣤⢀⣯⡀⢸⡿⠂⠀⡨⠷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⡗⢀⣰⣦⣦⣀⡿⠿⣿⣟⣻⣷⣤⣤⡯⠄⢸⣿⣿⡏⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⡟⠑⠉⣂⢰⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡯⢤⡛⢯⣛⣾⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠾⣿⣿⣍⣿⣿⡟⠛⠻⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⠛⠻⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣠⠄⠂⣙⣯⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠀⡽⠛⠁⠈⠹⠿⣏⡇⠨⠉⡿⠀⠀⠠⣆⠰⣭⣿⣄⡀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡉⣿⣿⣿⡏⣷⣀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⡻⣿⢿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⡙⣿⠿⠿⣯⣿⡏⡙⣉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠐⡏⠁⠀⢶⡆⠀⠀⣸⣅⣤⣴⣾⡆⠁⠀⠏⠀⣆⣿⠀⠀⠀⠓⢄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠀⡇⠻⣷⣼⡟⠗⣿⣼⢾⣯⣟⣿⣼⠉⢀⢧⢸⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠐⣰⡙⠫⠀⢨⣽⣿⡇⡁⠸ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠛⢿⣥⣬⣿⣗⣤⣔⣯⣴⣾⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠇⠀⠉⠹⣿⡟⣦⣄⡚⢒⡀⠘⢋⡽⢭⡭⠬⢃⣯⡿⡀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣯⠷⣶⠓⠒⠀⠈⠻⣿⡇⢑⠶ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠐⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠘⠓⠊⠙⠉⠙⠑⠈⠀⠼⠟⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣅⣙⣛⠆⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣍⡁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⡾⠃⠀⢸⠇⣿⣧⠄⠠⡀⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⡀⣩⣿⣿⣰⣶⡦⠤⡭⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡟⡿⠛⢿⠧⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⠀⢀⡃⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⠀⠈⠘⣷⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠠⠇⠁⠉⠻⢓⣬⣽⡯⢄⠃⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⠁⠀⠈⡄⠀⠀⠉⠉⡀⠀⠀⠠⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣃⣀⣼⢧⣄⣀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡤⢿⣭⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣂⣸⣾⣿⡿⠉⠚⣦⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣯⣄⣿⣧⣥⣄⡀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢀⢀⣼⣷⣼⡽⢻⡛⡛⣛⣟⣛⢛⠃⣤⣤⣤⣤⡧⢸⣿⣶⠀⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠻⠇⠀⠘⣛⣋⠼⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣥⠾⣶⡖⠀⠀ ⣅⣬⢿⣯⣿⣧⣴⣾⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣒⣽⣿⠷⣆⣸⣏⠀⢹⡰⠻⢟⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⠇⢀⡈⠁⢀⡄⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠓⠂⠚⠐⠈⠤⣭⣟⡿⡢⠀⢀⣀ ⠉⢁⣝⣚⣟⣯⣬⣭⡽⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠊⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢈⢲⣶⡾⡿⠓⣲⢤⠤⡶⠚⠻⡮⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠁⠑⠉⠔⠘⢳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⣼⣏ ⣒⣾⣷⣤⣼⠿⠑⠊⠑⠛⠛⠃⠀⡀⠠⠤⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⡿⡚⣧⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⠄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⠁⢈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⢿ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⡋⠁⠀⡀⠀⢀⣬⣃⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣙⠛⠿⢿⡿⠿⢿⣧⠀⠀⠀⢛⠁⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢣⠈⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⡞ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣈⡁⠀⠀⠀⠈⣈⠆⠈⠀⢤⣴⠀⠀⠀⠐⠠⠀⠿⠎⠻⢿⣿⡖⠂⠚⠁⢰⡖⠄⢈⣄⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⢧⠀⠀⠀⠈⣗⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⣃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣤⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠠⢴⣶⣿⣿⡿⢰⠃⠀⠀⠨⣭⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⡱⡤⠠⠀⠀⠀⢻⠷⠂⣤⣿⣇⡴⠂⣀⡀⠀⠀⣨⡐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠋⠀⠀⢠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣴⡶⣿⣷⣦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠁⠒⠀⠀⠀⠁⣀⣴⣿⠀⠀⠐⣦⠃⠀⠀⠀⢲⡾⣶⡽⠟⠿⣿⣿⡻⠟⠛⢶⣶⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣌⠒⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠲⠦⣭⡙⣻⡿⣥⣈⠩⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢿⡿⠿⠂⠀⢀⣰⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣽⠋⢁⢈⠁⠉⠹⠇⠀⠀⠀⣯⣥⣤⣄⣔⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡗⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⢐⣲⣾⢄⠀⠠⡹⠿⢿ ⠀⢀⠆⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠖⢂⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⡶⠜⠛⢛⣛⣉⠉⠈⠼⠒⣑⣒⡄⠠⠬⠉⣛⣛⠛⠓⠀⣀⠀⠠⠀⢾⡇⠠⡿⢼⣟⢃⡀⢰⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠨⠴⡶⢄⣤⠀⠀ ⠤⢂⡠⠴⣾⡽⠯⣤⢀⣁⠨⡇⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⡿⡮⡇⠊⢉⣉⣉⣉⣩⣉⡩⣿⣿⢧⠀⠈⠅⠀⠀⠼⠇⢀⣑⣪⠅⣼⡿⢼⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠂⠐ ⠀⣾⡭⢾⠿⢿⣒⣦⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠁⠐⠋⢻⡿⠇⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠢ ⢰⣿⣿⡃⠀⡀⢰⣜⣮⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣺⡿⢿⣿⢛⣧⡻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣺⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠃⠀⠘⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⠿⣿⡿⠁⠀⡆⢠⠁⠀⠀⢻⣿⠛⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣴⣤⢩⠁⠀⠀⠃⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠄⡿⠟⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠽⣯⣦⣹⣧⡄⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣏⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⢇⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⡶⠋⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⢻⢿⣯⢻⣿⣿⣿⡇⣴⣶⡀⣀⣬⣿⣿⠿⠿⣿⢿⠉⠩⣿⡈⠙⠷⠀⠀⠀⣀⣸⣘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠰⠀⠄⠄⢤⠠⣄⠀⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠚⠳⢀⠠⠶⠃⠈⣻⠤⠦⢰⠞⠃⢿⣿⣷⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⠄⠀⠀⢁⣤⠁⡀⡠⡌⠉⠀⠈⠻⡉⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⣀⣐⡀⠀⠀⠑⠘⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⢄⠀⠆⠀⡀⠈⠉⢰⠄⡇⠀⠀⣼⡟⠃⠹⣿⠀⠀⢀⡈⡉⣫⢼⠗⠛⢿⣿⣶⣴⢰⢀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠃⢄⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣧⠀⠀⠇⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⡇⠁⠀⠀⠐⠂⠉⠁⣧⣴⣴⣿⠀⣤⣶⣿⡤⢀⠀⠈⠀⠨⣿⣶⣶⣖⣿⣿⣿⠘⡟⢼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⡚⠁⢀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠈⠉⠁⠒⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠢⡀⠀⠻⠀⣁⣨⠭⠿⣿⠀⠔⣶⠟⠀⡀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠆⠈⢿⣿⠿⠟⠟⡛⣛⠛⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠣⡅⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣟⢿⣦⡀⠀⠀⢻⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢩⢹⡇⣿⠉⣛⡾⣷⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⢠ ⢀⣄⣀⣰⣿⡉⠀⠀⠐⢒⣲⡆⢻⣿⣷⣄⣴⣿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠀⠙⠓⠀⠰⠻⠂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣶⣤⠽⠛⠌⢁⣍⢯⡭⠭⠤⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠛⠻⣷⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⠄⠙⠻⠿⠟⢛⠉⠀⠆⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⢋⡀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⣲⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠈⡗⠠⠖⠒⠒⠖⠆⠀ ⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠄⡰⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠁⠀⠀⠀⣭⣽⣿⣋⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠊⠃⠓⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣶⠶⠶⣶⣆⣒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠲⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠂⠄⣀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠒⠀⠀⠤ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠤⢠⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢳⣏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠘⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠄⠀⠐⠚⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⣤⣴⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣖⢶⣶⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣹⣿⣿⡶⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠛⠻⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢁⡐⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⠉⢍⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⡇⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⡏⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣹⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠛⠉⠻⣿⣿⠛⠿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣆⣀⠔⠋⢨⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⣤⣶⣤⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣛⣇⣇⣸⣸⣇⣸⣂⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢉⠳⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⢙⢿⣸⠆⠀⢀⠀⢐⣛⠛⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⢿⣯⠙⠻⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡏⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⡟⠁⢻⡰⡤⣺⡷⢽⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣷⡀⠠⠮⢖⠛⠹⡿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣤⣼⣼⣤⣧⣧⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⣤⣶⣤⣴⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⢁⣀⠀⢰⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣘⠁⠀⠀⢸⣥⣨⣾⣿⢿⡿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⡇⣀⣠⣀⡀⠐⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠳⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⡅⠀⠀⢤⢡⠀⢿⣿⣿⣶⠟⠿⢿⢿⣬⣿⡗⢀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠙⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠀⠀⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠒⢶⣴⡄⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠥⠼⠿⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⣿⣿⣾⠟⠻⣿⡿⠻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⡟⣊⠹⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⠠⢶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣏⣀⣤⣽⣁⣀⣘⣟⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠍⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⠀⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣦⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⢷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⣩⣴⣶⣶⣾⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⢿⠇⠀⠘⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⢷⡶⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠹ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠫⡠⣘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⢀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠶⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⣬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡟⠛⠛⢻⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠿⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⣴⡆⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣷⣾⣿⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡻⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠂⢀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠂⣋⢿⢿⡿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⠴⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣤⣀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢀⡀⣀⢀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⠀⠁⠈⢉⣙⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠯⠿⠹⠾⢿⠇⠸⠏⠿⠿⡿⠸⠿⠘⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⡶⢦⣀⣀⡀⣆⣀⢠⡶⠆⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣶⠠⣤⢠⡴⣄⠀⢰⠀⢤⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡴⢤⣀⡀⡀⣤⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣰⣆⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⠷⠞⠙⠿⠇⠷⠟⠘⠷⠎⠷⠟⠸⠸⠇⠗⠀⠿⠨⠽⠃⠀⠘⠀⡩⠻⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠧⠾⠙⠧⠇⠻⠼⠇⠻⠿⠹⠿⠟⠧⠼⠇⠿⣹⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠃⠈⠛⢟⣛⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⣠⡀⣀⣄⢀⣤⣶⣲⢀⣴⡆⣠⡀⣤⣀⣡⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠤⠤⠴⠆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢔⣀⣀⠀⠉⢉⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠆⠿⠟⠿⠸⠘⠷⠟⠿⠙⠞⠇⠿⠟⠻⠞⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠄⠤⠤⠶⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠿⣿⣾⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠭⠭⠽⠿⠅⠉⠉⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣒⣒⣒⣒⡒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣤⣭⣄⣤⣤⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠐⠲⠂⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠒⠖⠒⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠃⠁⠀⠈⠁⠉⣉⡉⠉⠉⢛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣍⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⡤⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠉⢿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⣀⠈⠉⠉⠉⣋⡏⣍⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⡆⣿⡎⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣄⠈⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡅⠁⠀⠀⠘⠛⠓⡀⣇⡇⢘⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠂⠀⣿⡇⢨⠀⢛⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠂⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠈⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠈⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠈⠁⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠛⢿⡷⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⣳⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⢹⠰⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣾⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⣄⡞⠁⠹⠁⠉⠙⣿⠏⠉⠟⠛⠟⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠎⣉⣇⣠⣄⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠂⠀⠈⠛⠛⠓⠀⠈⠁⠀⠄⠀⠈⠀⣰⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⠂⠈⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠈⠻⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠛⠛⠛⠉⡍⠉⠛⠋⢩⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠸⡇⠀⠀⠀⣠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣷⠒⠒⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢰⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⡂⠀⠀⢀⢀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣀⠀⣴⣶⡀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠀⠀⣀⣀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢸⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠰⡇⠠⠄⠤⠤⠀⣊⣉⣑⠂⣀⣀⣐⣒⣂⣩⠭⠤⠒⠒⠆⢠⣼⣿⣿⣦⣶⣿⣿⣧⣨⣀⣀⣐⠒⠚⠓⠒⠒⠺⠧⠤⠤⠭⠭⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠛⠒⠒⠒⠒⠀⠀⢀⠔⠁⢸⠈⠓⢄⠐⠒⠒⠒ ⠀⠀⢀⠔⢰⣶⡀⣀⠀⠁⠈⠉⠙⠛⢓⢒⡒⠒⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⣹⣿⣿⣇⢀⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⡔⠁⠙⠢⣾⣤⣞⣉⣱⣴⣶⣶ ⢀⣔⡁⠀⢸⢘⡼⢄⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠤⣤⣤⣤⣀⢀⠐⣒⣒⣺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⠄⣀⣤⣤⠒⠛⠋⣉⣤⡤⠔⠠⠤⠴⠾⢯⣥⣶⣶⡶⠒⠴⠒⠒⠻⠤⣥⣭⣽⣿⣻⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣦⣄⣤⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣀⡀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣦⣻⣿⡆⣿⣿⣿⡇⢀⣴⣾⡇⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢺⡀⢸⣩⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⢻⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⠁⢸⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠉⠉⢻⠟⠀⣸⣿⣿⠃⠀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⢿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡏⢩⡉⠩⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡐⠁⡬⣿⠖⠋⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡻⣛⠒⢼ ⠀⠐⠂⢤⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠒⣓⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⢧⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠿⡍⢀⡽⠁⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠁⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⡏⠀⠀⠀⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⠓⠀⠀⠻⠿⠓⠚⠒⠢⢄⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠁⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⠙⠛⠂⠀⡀⣠⣤⣤⢀⣀ ⠑⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠁⠀⠀⠒⠛⠲⠤⡀⠀⠀⠸⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠤⡀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢙⠫⠃⠘⠛ ⠀⠙⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠥⡄⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠠⡄⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡡⠀⠤⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⠿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢸⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣄⠀⡄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠽⠋⠀⠐⡀⠀⠀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠧⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⣿⣦⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⡖⣨⣿⣷⣎⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢸⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ 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⠋⠙⢅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣩⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡝⡿⠻⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⠋⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣏⠀⠄⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠂⣠⠀⢀⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠇⢊⠙⠺⠿⠿⠆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⠠⠄⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠢⣤⣐⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢠⡟⠀⢸⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣿⣇⣿⣶⣦⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣇⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠆⠀⠀⣼⠁⠀⠈⣿⣿⡿⣿⣟⠛⢿⠟⢻⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣄⠤⣼⣷⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣰⣤⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢴⣩⣀⣈⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡃⠀⠀⢰⡏⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣬⣙⣛⣓⣒⣚⠛⣪⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡈⡛⢿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⢿⣀ ⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣯⠉⠀⠙⣿⣿⢷⣶⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⠃⠀⠀⡾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣶⣿⣇⣿⣿⡆⠀⢈⣽⣾⣿⣿ ⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠶⠄⠀⣬⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠈⠹⣿⡿⡇⠐⠀⠀⣸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣻⣵⣿⣿⢻⡴⣿⡟⣙⢻⡋ ⢠⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣄⢻⠃⠀⠀⠀⢀⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢾⣿⣿⣿⡏⣾⡷⠾⠶⠷⣷⣷ ⣾⣿⣿⣶⠬⠁⠉⠹⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠐⠀⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠈⠈⣀⣀⣀⣸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣿⠁⣿⣟⠻⡷⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠿⢵⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠓⠂⠐⠚⣿⡿ ⣾⣶⣤⣈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠟⣿⡿⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣝⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠁⠘⠋⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣶⣆⠀⢤⣄⠀⣀⣀⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠻⠇⢃⠀⠀⡠⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣐⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⠌⡄⠀⣼⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⡄⣶⣞⠀⣽⣭⣹⡿ ⣛⣫⣭⢄⠂⠁⠀⠈⠀⡀⠤⠄⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠸⣟⠫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⡁⠀⠹⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣸⣿⡀⣘⣛⣋⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠁⢰⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠗⠀⢀⡘⢘⠈⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠗⠀⣡⡀⠀⠈⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢾⣯⣅⢘⡿⣽⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠙⢃⣤⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠃⠈⠀⠁⠁⢹⡿⣿⣦⠥⠿⣿⣿⢿⡛⠙⠂⠐⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⡧⠵⠌⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⢶⡀⠀⠀⠠⡪⡉⠀⣬⠂⠚⠨⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠤⣭⣿⣿ ⣿⠟⠿⡫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠽⣿⣿⣿ ⠋⡠⠃⠀⠀⡰⠁⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠟⠉⣡⣄⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿ ⢠⠁⠀⢀⡞⠀⠀⠀⠀⢃⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⠿⢋⡙⠛⠲⠖⠒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠈⠀⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠻⣿⢿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⢀⠔⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠿⣷⣶⣤⣄⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠈ ⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⠟⠀⠀⠒⠂⠁⢠⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠐⣠⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠀⠀⠈⠉⠑⠂⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡄⡈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠠⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⠇⢻⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⠿⠿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⠀⢸⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠌⠂⠀⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡼⣹⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⢿⡄⢸⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⣠⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣷⡆⠺⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣽⣇⢸⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠘⠁⠀⠀⡌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡋⣶⣦⣽⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⠟⢸⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣝⢿⡳⣕⠢⣅⠀⣀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⡿⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠣⡉⠊⡑⠀⠑⠃⠒⠄⢭⠤⠽⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢲⡄⠈⠐⢄⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⡀⢿⡓⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠙⠈⢋⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⠀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢄⠂⠉⠝⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣊⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⢿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣗⢦⡑⠢⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠈⠻⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢝⡳⠦⢄⡒⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⢹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠨⠄⣒⡂⢀⣀⣀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣧⠀⠀⠘⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠈⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣐⡀⠄⣿⣷⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣦⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⠛⠻⡿⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡽⠇⠀⠀⢰⣿⣅⠀⣴⣴⣶⣶⠆⠀⠤⣤⣬⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢬⣷⣾⣿⣼⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⣔⣢⣶⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⣉⢉⣍⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣦⢘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣮⠟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣇⢏⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡟⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠏⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡰⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠄⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⡀⡀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠿⠃⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⠅⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⠂⠀⠀⢀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣄⣙⠻⢿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡆⠀⠀⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⢄⠙⢿⣿⣿⣧⡀⠹⣿⡇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠄⠀⣰⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠏⠁⢠⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠃⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣦⡈⠃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣋⡆⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣾⠟⠁⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣥⣦⣶⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡣⢂⣤⣦⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⢀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢸⢘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣿⣤⢞⣵⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⢀⣾⡼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡁⢀⣠⣾⣿⣷⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1610 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_April_25_2024.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/IRC_Proceedings_Thursday_April_25_2024.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ IRC Proceedings: Thursday, April 25, 2024⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Person_Typing_on_the_Computer⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #techrights_log #boycottnovell_log 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GN 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇GNOME_Gedit⦈_ #boycottnovell-social_log #techbytes_log =============================================================================== The corresponding text-only bulletins for_Tux_Machines and for_Techrights contain all the text. Enter_the_IRC_channels_now ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣠⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⠟⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠻⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⢞⣀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢹⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⠛⢮⣻⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣯⣤⣤⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣬⡇⢹⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⡏⠹⣄⣠⣄⣺⡿⠃⣸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣼⣿⣦⣮⡙⠛⢉⡶⢾⣿⣿⡿ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⢻⣿⡿⠿⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣟⣇⣀⣠⣤⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠉⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠻⣿⠿⠿⠟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠺⠿⠟⠛⠋⠭⡉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⢶⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿⡄⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢾⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡘⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣠⣼⣷⣶⣶⣌⣈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠷⠾⠿⣿⠿⢿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣧⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⢶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡛⠛⠷⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⢛⣋⣉⣥ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠉⠉⠉⠀⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠹⣶⠶⠶⠟⠛⠛⣋⣉⣩⣤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣴⣦⣤⣀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⡛⠛⠛⣫⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⠟⠋⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠛⣛⣿⣿⠟⠉⢉⣼⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠋⠁⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠄⢀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⣡⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠥⣴⣶⣤⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢨⣯⣭⣭⣅⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣤⣤⣤⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⣿⣿⣤⣈⠹⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣉⡉⠛⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣌⣉⡙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣈⣉⠛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⡙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣄⣉⡙⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣉⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣌⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⡙⠛⠋⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣍⣉⡛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣤⣉⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⣠⣄⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣷⠌⢿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⡉⠁⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠈⠻⠋⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣤⣀⣀⠈⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣬⣍⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣦⣬⣉⡛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣙⡛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣠⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⠀⠉⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣤⣍⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠻⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣬⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣤⣍⣙⣛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣭⣉⣛⠛⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⠛⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠙⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 1839 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Karen_Sandler_Outreachy_Debian_Money_in_Albania.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Karen_Sandler_Outreachy_Debian_Money_in_Albania.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Karen Sandler, Outreachy & Debian Money in Albania⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 [Article 3 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. Photos contributed by Aigars_Mahinovs. We found the six Albanian/Kosovan women who received GSoC & Outreachy money, tickets to DebConf and many other events following_the_former_leader_around Europe. These are snapshots of their Github activity for the last 12 months. We decided not to write their names. We don't want to vilify these women. We want to ask who decided to spend over $30,000 on them without any plan? § Outreachy⠀➾ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇anisa kuci github⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇kristi progri github⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇renata gegaj github⦈ § Google Summer of Code (GSoC)⠀➾ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇dejzi github⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Elena Gjevukaj github⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Enkelena github⦈ § Chris Lamb made it happen⠀➾ Subject: Re: [TREASURER #2025] [sfconservancy.org #310] [Outreachy] Invoice for Software in the Public Interest, Inc - May 2018 to August 2018 round Date: Sat, 12 May 2018 11:17:16 +0100 From: Chris Lamb To: Martin Michlmayr via RT , accounts- receivable@tix.sfconservancy.org CC: deblanc@riseup.net, leader@debian.org, organizers@outreachy.org, outreach@debian.org Martin, > > > Thank you for Debian's continued sponsorship of Outreachy. Please find an > > > invoice for this round's sponsorship attached. Payment options are listed on > > > the second page. If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to contact > > > us. > > > > Debian Outreach folks, please confirm this was approved by the DPL. > > lamby, can you please confirm that 1 Outreachy student (May-August) at > $6500 is approved by you. I can't find an approval anywhere. Not to complicate things any further (and I may be under-caffeinated at this point in the morning) but I remember being convinced by Karen at DC17 that Debian should sponsor two students, not one... (ie. I think I'm missing something, so I'm not going to jump into an approval...) Best wishes, -- ,''`. : :' : Chris Lamb `. `'` lamby@debian.org / chris-lamb.co.uk 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anisa Kuci⦈ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇DebConf19, Chris Lamb, lamby, outreachy candidate, dinner date⦈ The comments that Sage Sharp sent to Chris Lamb in November 2017: From: Sage Sharp Date: November 2017 [... snip ...] While you may not have intended it this way, this sounds like favoritism, ... [... snip ...] Again, this sounds a bit like favoritism of a person who is already active in open source. [... snip ...] Again, this may be how your experience with GSoC works, but the goal of Outreachy is to try and get people who aren't currently open source contributors (or who are not as active contributors) to be accepted as Outreachy interns. That's why we have the rule that past GSoC or Outreachy applicants are ineligible to apply. The woman never saw this email from Sharp. Lamb did see it. Why did he continue to lead this woman on for 2 years and eventually grant her an Outreachy internship? Some men like to have this power over women. █ ⡏⣛⠛⠛⢛⢙⠟⡛⡛⢻⢻⡋⠛⡟⠛⢻⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢭⠿⡿⡯⢭⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠭⡽⡿⢿⢿⠭⡿⡿⢿⢿⠿⡯⡽⢿⠿⡿⡯⢭⢿⠿⡿⡯⢭⢿⠿⡿⡯⢍⠿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠭⡿⡿⢿⢿⠽⡿⡿⢿⠿⠭⡹⢿⢿⠿⡿⡯⢭⢿⠿⡿⡯⢭⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⢒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡒⡗⢺⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⢒⠒⡗⠒⢺⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⠥⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠥⡧⢼⢴⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⢹⠉⡏⡉⢹⢉⡉⡏⣉⢹⢉⡉⡏⢉⢹⠉⡏⡏⢹⢉⡉⡏⣉⢹⢉⡉⡏⢉⢹⠉⡏⡉⢹⢉⠉⡏⣉⢹⢉⡉⡏⣉⢹⠉⡉⡏⢹⢹⠉⡏⣉⢹⢉⡉⡏⣉⢹⠉⡏⡏⢹⢉⠉⡏⣉⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡒⡗⢺⠺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⣻⡛⢛⢛⡛⠛⠛⡟⢛⠛⠻⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⣟⣟⡛⠛⢻⢻⠛⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣏⣿⣿⣟⣏⣏⣻⣏⣟⣛⣟⣿⣹⣻⣟⣛⡿⣛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡯⢭⠿⠿⡯⢭⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠯⠽⡿⢿⢿⠭⡿⠿⢿⠿⠿⡯⢭⢿⠿⡿⡯⢭⠿⠿⡿⠯⢭⠿⡿⡿⢿⠭⠽⡿⠿⢿⠿⡯⡽⢿⠿⠿⡯⠽⢿⠿⡿⡯⢍⢿⠿⡿⠿⢿⠭⠽⡿⢿⢿⠭⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⢺⢒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡒⡒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡒⡗⢺⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢺⢒⠒⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡧⢼⠤⠤⡧⢼⠬⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠥⠥⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⢼⢴⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⢼⠬⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣇⣸⣀⣁⣇⣸⣘⣀⣇⣁⣸⣀⣁⣇⣈⣸⣀⣇⣁⣸⣀⣀⣇⣈⣸⣀⣇⣁⣸⣀⣀⣇⣈⣸⣀⣃⣃⣸⣈⣀⣇⣈⣸⣀⣅⣇⣸⣈⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣁⣇⣸⣸⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣁⣇⣸⣈⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⡗⢸⠀⠂⡇⢸⠰⠀⡇⠂⢸⠐⠂⡇⠐⢸⠀⡇⠂⢸⠐⠂⡇⠐⢸⠀⡇⠂⢸⠐⠂⡇⠐⢸⠀⠂⠆⢸⠐⠀⡇⠒⢸⠀⡇⡇⢸⠐⠀⡇⠒⢸⠀⠂⡇⢸⢸⠀⡇⠒⢸⠀⠂⡇⢸⠐⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⣻⠟⢻⠻⡟⠛⠛⡿⢛⠛⠻⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠛⢻⢻⠛⠛⠛⡿⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡟⠛⡟⠛⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⡛⠟⣻⢛⠛⡟⠛⢻⠛⠛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣹⣿⣿⣿⣋⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣿⣿⣿⣏⣉⣿⣿⣿⣟⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣏⣹⣿⣿⣿⣯⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣿⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢺⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠬⠥⡧⠭⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠬⠥⡧⠭⢼⠬⠥⡧⠬⢼⠤⡧⠭⢼⠬⠥⡧⠭⢼⠤⠥⡧⢼⢼⠥⡧⠭⢼⠬⠥⡧⠭⢼⠤⡧⠥⢼⠬⠥⡧⠭⢼⠬⠥⡧⠬⢼⠤⡧⠭⢼⠬⠄⡧⠭⢼⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣀⣀⣇⣐⣸⣀⣇⣇⣸⣐⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣂⣇⣘⣸⣀⣇⣂⣸⣀⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣂⣇⣸⣸⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣀⣇⣐⣸⣀⣇⣃⣸⣐⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣂⣇⣘⣸⣀⣇⣂⣸⣀⣀⣇⣐⣸⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣧⣽⣿⠀⠀⡇⠐⢸⠀⡇⡇⢸⠐⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠂⡇⠰⢸⠀⡇⠂⢸⠀⠀⡇⠐⢸⠀⠂⡇⢸⢸⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠐⢸⠀⡇⠆⢸⠐⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠂⡇⠰⢸⠀⡇⠂⢸⠀⠀⡇⠐⢸⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⢻⡛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠛⢻⢻⠛⠛⠛⡿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⢹⠛⣛⢙⠙⢿⠙⠛⢻⠛⡏⡛⡏⠛⢻⢛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⣿⣿⣯⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠬⠥⡧⠬⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠬⠥⡧⠭⢼⠤⠥⡧⢼⠬⠤⡧⠭⢼⠬⠥⡧⠬⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠬⠥⡧⠭⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠬⠤⡧⠥⢸⠬⠥⡧⠬⢼⠤⡧⡯⢼⠬⠥⡧⠭⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠬⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣀⣂⣇⣐⣸⣀⣇⣇⣸⣐⣀⣇⣐⣸⣀⣂⣇⣸⣐⣀⣇⣂⣸⣀⣂⣇⣐⣸⣀⣇⣇⣸⣐⣀⣇⣐⣸⣀⣇⣇⣸⣐⣀⣇⣂⣸⣀⣂⣇⣐⣸⣀⣇⣇⣸⣐⣀⣇⣐⣸⣀⣆⣇⣸⣐⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⠀⠀⡇⠠⢸⠀⡇⡅⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠄⡇⢸⠠⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠠⢸⠀⡇⡇⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⡅⡇⢸⠠⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠀⡇⠠⢸⠀⡇⡇⢸⠀⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⡇⡇⢸⠠⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⡿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢻⢻⠛⠛⡟⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣽⣟⣻⣹⣙⣟⣹⣛⣻⣻⣿⣟⣻⣛⣻⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠯⡿⡿⢿⢭⠿⡿⠿⢿⠿⠯⡽⢿⢿⠿⡯⡽⢿⠿⠿⡿⢯⢭⠿⡿⡿⢿⢭⠿⡿⠿⢿⠭⡿⡿⢿⢿⠭⡹⡿⢿⠿⠿⡯⢽⢿⠿⡿⡯⢽⠿⠿⡿⠯⢍⠿⡿⡿⢿⢿⠭⡽⠿⢿⠿⠭⡽⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⣿⠒⡒⡗⢺⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢺⢺⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡒⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢺⢒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⠒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⢒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⠒⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⠤⠥⡧⢼⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⢼⢼⠤⡧⠥⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠥⡧⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⢼⠬⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠬⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣀⣁⣇⣸⣨⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣀⣇⣸⣸⣀⣇⣁⣸⣀⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣃⣇⣸⣀⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣁⣇⣸⣘⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣀⣇⣈⣸⣀⣇⣇⣸⣀⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣇⣇⣸⣈⣀⣇⣀⣸⣀⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣼⣿⠀⠂⡇⢸⢸⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠂⡇⢸⢸⠀⡇⠂⢸⠀⠀⡇⠐⢸⠀⠆⡇⢸⠐⠀⡇⠀⢸⠀⠂⡇⢸⠰⠀⡇⠂⢸⠀⠀⡇⠐⢸⠀⡇⡃⢸⠐⠀⡇⠐⢸⠀⡃⡇⢸⠐⠀⡇⠂⢸⠀⠂⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⡿⠻⠿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢻⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⢻⠛⠛⠛⡟⡟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠿⢿⢻⠻⣟⢻⠿⡿⣟⠻⢿⠿⠟⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣿⣿⣟⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⡦⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⢼⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢴⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠉⠉⡏⢉⢹⠉⡏⡏⢹⢉⠉⡏⠉⢹⠉⡉⡏⢩⢹⠉⡏⡉⢹⠉⠉⡏⠉⢹⠉⡉⡏⢹⢹⠉⡏⠉⢹⠉⠉⡏⢉⢹⠉⡏⡍⢹⠉⠉⡏⠉⢹⠉⡉⡏⢩⢹⠉⡏⡉⢹⠉⠉⡏⢉⢹⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⠒⠒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡗⡗⢺⢒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⢒⠒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡒⡗⢺⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⢒⠒⡗⠒⢺⠒⡒⡗⢒⢺⠒⡗⡒⢺⠒⠒⡗⢒⢺⠒⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣽⣿⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⡧⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠬⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⢼⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⡧⠥⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠬⢼⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⠤⡧⠤⢼⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⢿⠻⠛⠛⡿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠀⠈⠀⢸⣿⠛⣛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⠟⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣻⠿⠛⣿⠟⡛⢿⡿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡜⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠀⣴⣤⠈⢸⣿⠀⣿⠇⣸⠁⣂⣸⠀⣶⠀⡇⠸⣿⣿⠁⡶⢈⡇⢰⠀⣷⠀⡾⠿⠀⢿⣄⡩⢀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠃⠐⠆⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡜⠀⢀⣿⣿⣷⣸⣿⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⣶⣶⣾⣿⣷⣶⣾⡷⠶⠾⠷⠾⠖⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠓⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⡎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣷⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢆⢰⣿⣶⣦⡼⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⢠⣤⣌⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⠛⠇⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿ ⠀⣀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣷⣴⣦⣤⣼⣿⣿⣿⡻⠏⠙⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⡤⢄⠀⢠⣼⣿⡿⠟ ⠘⡇⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣤⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡆⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣀⡛⢿⠀⣍⠙⡟⠩⠁⣤⣿⣿⣾⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣝⢛⢳⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀ ⣛⣠⡇⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣤⣤⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣬⣥⣾⣤⣿⣤⣷⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠩⣿⣤⠂⠀⠘⠿⠀⠀⢈⠆ ⣉⣩⣤⣿⠀⠀⠀⢠⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠙⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠂⠀⣿⠟⡋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣾⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⠉⣿⣿⢿⡿⢿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⢿⢹⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢺⣶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⡴⠚⠉⠉⠀⠈⠉⠛⠉⠉⠉⠈⠙⠛⢿⣧⠶⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⠇⣿⣿⣷⣴⡆⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠠⠄⣿⠀⡇⢰⣞⠀⠀⣹⠂⠄⣿⠀⠶⢸⣧⠸⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⢇⡘⣟⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣿⣶⣷⣾⣿⣷⣶⣿⣶⣷⣿⣷⣾⣾⣏⣠⣿⣿⡄⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⢻⠟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⣰⢯⣾⣿⡇⡿⢛⡟⠛⠛⢿⠟⡛⢻⡛⡿⢻⠟⡿⢛⣻⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠈⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⡏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣠⣽⣿⣷⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣰⢫⣿⣿⣿⣇⣤⣘⣇⣸⣇⣸⣄⣛⣠⣧⣀⣆⣰⣗⣂⣸⣿⢹⣿⣧⠀⠀⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⣠⣾⣿⣇⣴⢫⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣾⠄⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠁⢽⠀⡅⠹⡏⠡⠙⣿⡏⢹⣏⠡⢿⣿⡀⣟⣠⢟⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⣽⣇⠹⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⡜⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣥⣾⣤⣯⣤⣷⣤⣽⣿⣧⣼⣧⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣬⢯⣿⢿⣬⡁⠀⠔⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⠉⠿⢿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⠿⣿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠉⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣝⣹⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠸⢿⠀⣶⠈⡇⠸⠂⣹⠤⠙⡇⠨⠤⡇⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣵⣿⣽⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⣠⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣻⣷⣿⠫⢤⣶⣾⣿⣿⠀⢠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢡⡀⠀⠀⣀⣿⢸⣿⣴⠆⢹⣿⡟⢛⠛⡛⢻⡟⢋⠛⡟⢛⡙⢻⠁⣻⠀⢛⠛⡟⠋⣻⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠉⢠⣾⡁⠀⠩⣿⣯⢸⣿⣁⣀⣹⣿⣇⣸⣀⣇⣸⣦⣙⣠⣇⣸⣇⣸⣄⣹⣀⣿⣀⣏⣂⡈⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠙⠣⢭⣵⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢐⣈⡿⢒⠀⣿⠈⣼⠀⣷⡈⠃⣼⡏⢰⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡗⣻⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣴⣷⣶⣶⣿⣶⣿⣶⣿⢃⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠠⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣼⣿⠛⠛⠛⠛⠻⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠛⠛⠻⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢁⡐⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⠉⢍⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⡇⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⡏⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣹⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠛⠉⠻⣿⣿⠛⠿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣆⣀⠔⠋⢨⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⣤⣶⣤⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣛⣇⣇⣸⣸⣇⣸⣂⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢉⠳⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⢙⢿⣸⠆⠀⢀⠀⢐⣛⠛⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⢿⣯⠙⠻⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡏⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⡟⠁⢻⡰⡤⣺⡷⢽⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣷⡀⠠⠮⢖⠛⠹⡿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣤⣼⣼⣤⣧⣧⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⣤⣶⣤⣴⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⢁⣀⠀⢰⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣘⠁⠀⠀⢸⣥⣨⣾⣿⢿⡿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⡇⣀⣠⣀⡀⠐⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠳⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⡅⠀⠀⢤⢡⠀⢿⣿⣿⣶⠟⠿⢿⢿⣬⣿⡗⢀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠙⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠀⠀⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠒⢶⣴⡄⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠥⠼⠿⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⣿⣿⣾⠟⠻⣿⡿⠻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⡟⣊⠹⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⠠⢶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣏⣀⣤⣽⣁⣀⣘⣟⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠍⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⠀⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣦⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⢷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⣩⣴⣶⣶⣾⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⢿⠇⠀⠘⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⢷⡶⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠹ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠫⡠⣘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⢀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠶⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⣬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡟⠛⠛⢻⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠿⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⣴⡆⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣷⣾⣿⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡻⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠂⢀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠂⣋⢿⢿⡿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⠴⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣤⣀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢀⡀⣀⢀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⠀⠁⠈⢉⣙⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠯⠿⠹⠾⢿⠇⠸⠏⠿⠿⡿⠸⠿⠘⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⡶⢦⣀⣀⡀⣆⣀⢠⡶⠆⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣶⠠⣤⢠⡴⣄⠀⢰⠀⢤⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡴⢤⣀⡀⡀⣤⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣰⣆⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⠷⠞⠙⠿⠇⠷⠟⠘⠷⠎⠷⠟⠸⠸⠇⠗⠀⠿⠨⠽⠃⠀⠘⠀⡩⠻⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠧⠾⠙⠧⠇⠻⠼⠇⠻⠿⠹⠿⠟⠧⠼⠇⠿⣹⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠃⠈⠛⢟⣛⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⣠⡀⣀⣄⢀⣤⣶⣲⢀⣴⡆⣠⡀⣤⣀⣡⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠤⠤⠴⠆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢔⣀⣀⠀⠉⢉⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠆⠿⠟⠿⠸⠘⠷⠟⠿⠙⠞⠇⠿⠟⠻⠞⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠄⠤⠤⠶⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠿⣿⣾⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2092 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Mark_Shuttleworth_Elio_Qoshi_Debian_Ubuntu_underage_girls.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Mark_Shuttleworth_Elio_Qoshi_Debian_Ubuntu_underage_girls.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Mark Shuttleworth, Elio Qoshi & Debian/ Ubuntu underage girls⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 [Article 3 years old] Reprinted with permission from disguised.work. The Free Software Fellowship recently published evidence of the Albanian gangmaster and Mozilla Tech Speaker recruiting_and/or_grooming_teenage_girls_in a_hackerspace. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Anja Xhakani⦈ In 2019, when Dr Richard Stallman commented privately on the Epstein affair at MIT, his words were twisted beyond recognition and used as an excuse for a lynch mob to bully him into resigning. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Dr Richard Stallman, FSF, MIT⦈ Yet what we see in Albania is far worse. It is not merely discussion about underage girls: if you hang around there long enough, it is very likely you will meet some of these women. Or children, or whatever we should call them. These situations are inevitable in developing countries. Nonetheless, we have made the discovery that Elio Qoshi is now employed by Mark Shuttleworth at Canonical Ltd (Ubuntu). 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Elio Qoshi, Canonical, Mark Shuttleworth⦈ Nobody has asked for either of them to resign. Why were people so quick to organize a lynch mob against Dr Stallman but so tolerant of Elio Qoshi? As far as we can see, many British Debian/Ubuntu developers live in the Cambridge region to the north of London. They_have_low_cost_direct_flights_to Albania_from_the_local_Luton_airport. Almost every Friday morning at 6am there is at least one developer standing in the queue for the 3 hour Wizzair flight to Tirana. In the same queue, you are reminded what is at stake: attractive young Albanian wives with British husbands taking their baby back to meet the grandparents for the weekend. By marrying up into the UK, Ireland, Germany or Switzerland, these women can help their own grandparents to retire in dignity by sending home €100 per week. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Luton, Tirana, WizzAir⦈ Developers have decided to turn a blind eye. Don't rock the boat. As long as everybody is getting girls, the welfare of teenage girls is not important. The former leader of Debian, Chris Lamb, was infamously photographed dining with an Albanian woman just weeks before she won a $6,000 Outreachy internship. When the leaders are this heavily involved, it is no wonder they can't question Mr Qoshi's behavior as they don't want to draw attention to their own decisions. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇DebConf19, Chris Lamb, lamby, outreachy candidate, dinner date⦈ In 2022, they hope to have DebConf22_in_Kosovo and they are hoping that a bus full of girls will make the 250km journey from Albania to meet the Debian professionals in Kosovo. As the photos show us, Elio Qoshi has been highly effective at motivating girls to come to these events but not very good at getting them to write code. Nobody is asking them to code. Techrights has captured_a_quote_from_Mark_Shuttleworth,_as_relayed_by_an earlier_Ubuntu_employee,_Jeff_Waugh: █ Jeff Waugh [15:59]: “What happened was, we’ve had some very… some of the very early initial meetings (when, you know, there were about 10 people) and Mark [Shuttleworth] showed this picture… and it was of a girl called Sabrina, or that’s the name that he gave her. And it was a very [?] tone, Vaseline on the lens kind of shot, and it was a… a very beautiful shot, but it was with a girl with her face turned away but her breasts perfectly visible. And he saying to everyone, ‘this is what I want the desktop to look like.’” 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇DebConf22, women, bus, Albania, Kosovo, diversity⦈ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠉⠉⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⣠⣷⣮⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⣘⣿⠿⡀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠳⣼⣿⣼⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⢷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⢫⣥⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠄⠀⠀⠀⠠⣶⢐⣶⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⢠⠤⠛⠘⠈⠛⠂⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣟⣻⢿⣿⠏⣿⣯⡜⢿⣿⣿⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢰⣦⣤⢸⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⠈⢙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⡷⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠹⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠠⣤⢤⣤⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣶⣄⠄⣶⣿⣿⣿⣇⢠⣿⢻⢛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⣴⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠦⣿⣦⣼⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢿⣿⡻⣿⣿⣿⣹⡟⣸⣿⣿⣿⡟⢁⠄⡀⢀⣀⠹⠗⠀⠀⣿⡿⠟⠋⣷⡈⠐⠀⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢋⢿⣛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠟⠋⠛⣯⣿⠀⢀⣠⣤⣤⣄⣤⡄⠀⠀⠠⠀⡀⠀⠀⣝⡻⢯⠏⠈⡙⢿⢿⣿⣿⡇⠈⢿⣷⡶⡻⢕⠟⠌⣸⡏⣿⡏⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⢱⠉⠀⠆⠀⠈⠛⠋⠀⠘⢷⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠛⢠⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⡿⠛⠀⠀⠸⠃⠀⡄⠡⠝⢛⠆⠀⠘⠀⠛⠁⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⠃⢹⠃⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣾⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣿⣾⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠄⠠⠂⠆⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠋⠀⢸⠀⠸⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢩⢁⠁⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⡺⢿⡿⣭⠶⠈⠀⠀⢰⠀⠁⠐⠈⡀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⢀⡙⠿⣿⣿⢏⣾⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠀⠰⣿⣿⣶⡄⡀⢠⡀⠀⠀⠄⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠻⠷⠶⠴⠊⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣷⠿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⠀⢠⠀⡄⢀⡀⠀⠻⢿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⣀⡀⡀⣀⠀⣠⣾⠀⠙⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣤⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢴⣷⣿⣶⣦⣾⣿⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣦⣀⡈⣼⣿⢏⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣘⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣮⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣶⢷⣶⣦⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠝⡸⠿⢇⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣦⣄⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠗⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⡃⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⣿⡜⣿⣷⣦⡇⠀⣸⣿⣿⡿⣷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠒⠂⠒⠒⠀⠀⠁⠀⠉⠉⣿⡇⢠⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⣿⣿⡿⢹⣿⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣶⣶⠀⢀⣴⣶⣿⣿⣏⢻⣿⡿⡿⠿⣿⡿⠇⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡿⣿⣷⠀⠀⣈⣧⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣂⣀⣿⣿⣷⣼⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠉⠈⢉⣴⣿⣿⠋⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⠸⡏⣿⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⡿⣿⣧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣈⣀⣀⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣠⣤⣦⣤⡄⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣿⠙⠁⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣟⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣶⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠍⡋⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⡤⣵⣿⣿⣷⡆⣽⣿⣿⣟⣻⣿⣯⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⡧⠈⢘⡇⢘⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⣿⣏⠀⠀⣿⣲⣷⢃⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⣩⣾⣵⣎⣷⣿⡏⠡⡜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠋⣠⣆⡛⢿⣌⣋⠃⠓⠙⠨⢹⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠈⢀⣤⣴⠀⠉⠃⠈⢚⢷⠀⠀⠀⠘⠇⠀⠉⠉⠋⢩⠉⠈⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠞⣷⣄⡀⠀⢠⡠⣄⣤⣶⣾⣧⢀⠸⣮⠀⢀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⠒⠂⠠⠄⠀⠀⣀⣸⣿⣅⣀⣀⣤⣤⣶⠾⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡴⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⢷⣿⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣑⣀⣀⣠⣤⣤⡄⠄⢀⠄⢰⣿⣿⣾⣿⣽⣿⡥⣤⣴⣴⣤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡟⢡⡇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡌⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡇⠀⠈⠩⠙⠉⠉⠉⠉⢛⣛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⢿⣿⣿⡻⠾⠲⠚⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢼⠁⠸⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣜⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢻⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠀⠀⠙⠉⠉⠉⠛⠉⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⡿⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠆⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣼⣇⣠⣴⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠿⠿⠷⠿⢿⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡏⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⣀⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣯⣭⣭⣭⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛⣛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⠁⠀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠉⢀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠟⠋⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⢀⣾⣿⡿⠟⠋⠁⣀⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡼⠞⠋⠁⣀⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠉⢀⣠⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡇⣷⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣹⣿⣿⣹⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣈⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣷⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⡿⡟⢿⠿⠛⢻⠛⠛⠛⠛⠟⠛⠛⠛⠛⢻ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠱⠈⠉⠉⠹⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠿⠛⣛⡻⢻⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⠿⠯⠍⠃⣳⡗⠛⠚⠛⠁⠀⠀⢀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠚⢛⠛⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡿⠉⠬⠍⠉⠉⠈⠉⠋⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢟⠫⠉⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠡⠏⠙⠈⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠘⠒⠉⠁⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡴⣿⡖⣶⢿⣍⡉⡗⠠⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠈⠀⠠⠄⡻⢧⢒⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⠶⠿⠻⠶⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⠀⣰⣿⠋⠀⣠⣄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⡇⠀⢰⡿⠁⠀⠀⠉⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸ ⣇⣀⡸⠁⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣸ ⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣄⣀⣀⣠⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣇⣣⣿⣪⣷⣁⣉⣁⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⠻⢿⡿⢟⣻⣟⣟⢟⣻⢻⣻⣿⣻⣻⣻⡛⢿⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣰⣤⣥⣤⣤⡏⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡿⣯⢟⢾⣷⡆⠀⢀⣐⣃⣙⣫⣓⣛⣙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⢹⡜⣿⣿⣿⣷⣤⣤⣧⣤⣿⣿⣿⡟⣽⣿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣇⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠐⠟⠿⡿⣿⣧⣦⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡾⡿⣿⢩⣾⡿⢿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣾⣿⣏⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢙⣭⣭⣯⣭⡛⣛⠛⠿⠯⣶⣶⣿⣿⡪⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠛⠃⣦⣜⠻⠞⠟⠆⠸⣿⣷⣴⣤⣶⣦⣤⣄⠾⣛⣭⢈⠛⠛⠟⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡎⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⢹⢿⡿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠈⠀⠀⢀⡀⠀⣤⡴⠿⠿⢿⣮⣜⠋⠜⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⣿⣟⠤⠿⠿⠾⣷⣬⠻⠿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣣⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣾⣮ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣤⣀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣷⣗⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣦⣌⠍⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣆⠑⠒⡒⢒⣒⣛⣵⠓⠓⠒⠚⠳⢠⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣃⣘⣍⣟⣁⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠰⢎⡛⢿⠿⡿⠿⠵⠿⠿⡷⢯⠴⣙⣿⣫⣭⣵⣿⣷⢎⣭⣊⣙⣛⣯⠦⠲⠫⠝⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⡟⠻⡿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⢟⣴⣿⣿⣏⡔⢐⠚⡝⠲⠐⣶⠵⠞⢸⣿⣿⣉⣙⢉⣫⣱⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⡻⣶⣦⢲⡷⡐⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣶⣶⣶⣿⣿⣴⢘⡋⣢⣱⣲⣩⣣⣤⡺⠤⡶⠟⣱⣷⣝⣻⡛⣭⣭⢳⣿⡏⠹⠛⠛⠛⠛⠙⣿⠸⣰⡶⠋⠀⠘⢛⣻⣯⣋⠀⠀⠀⣨ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⠡⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠘⠢⠌⠩⡈⣽⣯⣭⣕⣻⣿⣷⡹⠯⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠉⢹⡿⠟⠚⠋⠻⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣀⣀⣀⠀⢀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡮⠙⠁⠀⠰⣽⣽⣿⣤⡀⠀⠐⢼⢝⢿⣿⢟⡤⣍⣿⣬⡧⣙⣛⣿⣛⣫⣭⣭⣛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣭⣛⣛⡛⠻⠿⠉⠀⠀⠉⠉⠀⠀⢀⣴⠠⠻⣼⣋⣯⣹⡀⠀⠀⠙⠀⠛⢈⢶⢮⣮⢻⡏⣾⣿⣿⣻⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠨⣧⣭⣭⢻⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣴⣦⠤⠁⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡾⠀⠀⠈⠉⢡⣍⣩⣆⣶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⡗⣵⣾⣷⠀⢍⠈⡉⢉⢈⣩⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣴⣶⣶⣼⡏⣿⣿⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠤⠈⢁⣉⣉⢁⣿⣿⣦⡔⣰⣦⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⣿⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⣿⣿⣿⢷⣄⠀⣾⣿⢪⣷⣶⣿⡟⠉⠹⣓⣿⠋⠉⠀⢛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣷ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣯⢽⣿⣿⡏⡯⡋⡋⢹⣿⡟⠀⢀⠀⠲⠆⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣾⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢹⡧⡄⠈⠀⠐⠱⠉⢛⢛⠚⠒⠂⠁⣸⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⣿⣿⢺⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣴⠏⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⢹⣫⣻⣿⡶⣁⠀⠶⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣷⣴⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⠇⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⢀⣠⣀⣀⡀⣤⣦⣀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⡧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢽⣿⡓⠉⠈⠠⠈⢉⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿ ⢀⢤⣄⣀⣀⣀⡠⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣟⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠃⡀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠰⠂⠈⠛⠃⠀⠉⠛⠛⢃⠘⢛⣻⣿⣿ ⠘⠭⠜⠼⠿⢇⡠⠧⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣷⣶⣶⣦⣲⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣸⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣉⡛⣛⣙⣟⣏⣯⣭⣋⣋⣛⡻⣙⣏⣻⣭⣹⣉⣉⣝⣛⣉⣹⣿⣭⣻⣛⣻⣫⣉⣛⣷ ⠛⠛⠻⣿⠏⠁⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡋⢁⡐⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠀⠻⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣤⣶⣶⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠛⠉⢍⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣻⡇⠽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢛⣛⡏⠿⣿⠿⡿⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣹⣶⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠋⠉⠛⠉⠻⣿⣿⠛⠿⠇⠀⠀⠈⠻⢿⣿⣆⣀⠔⠋⢨⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣄⣤⣶⣤⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣌⣛⣇⣇⣸⣸⣇⣸⣂⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⢉⠳⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠁⠀⠀⢙⢿⣸⠆⠀⢀⠀⢐⣛⠛⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠙⢿⣯⠙⠻⢿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢻⣿⡿⢿⠿⠿⠿⡏⠹⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢄⠀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⡟⠁⢻⡰⡤⣺⡷⢽⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣷⡀⠠⠮⢖⠛⠹⡿⣿⣧⣭⣭⣤⣼⣼⣤⣧⣧⣬⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⣤⣶⣤⣴⣶⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⡀⢁⣀⠀⢰⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⢀⣀⣸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠛⠁⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣦⣘⠁⠀⠀⢸⣥⣨⣾⣿⢿⡿⠛⠛⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢾⡇⣀⣠⣀⡀⠐⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠳⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣹⣿⡅⠀⠀⢤⢡⠀⢿⣿⣿⣶⠟⠿⢿⢿⣬⣿⡗⢀⣀⣀⣀⣉⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⢹⣿⣶⡤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠙⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⡏⠀⠀⣤⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣤⣀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠁⠀⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⢻⣿⣿⢃⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠒⢶⣴⡄⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⠃⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠥⠼⠿⢦⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠸⣿⣿⣾⠟⠻⣿⡿⠻⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠸⣿⡟⣊⠹⣿⣿⣿⣄⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠃⠠⢶⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⢿⣿⣏⣀⣤⣽⣁⣀⣘⣟⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠍⣴⣿⣷⣾⣿⣿⣿⠀⣀⠀⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢻⣦⠀⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣂⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠐⢷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⣩⣴⣶⣶⣾⣟⣛⣛⣛⣛⣻⢿⠇⠀⠘⠛⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⠀⢷⡶⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⡇⠀⠀⠀⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⠉⠹ ⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠀⠫⡠⣘⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠀⢀⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠛⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⣟⣿⣿⣿⡿⠻⠶⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠩⣬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⡟⠛⠛⢻⣶⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡿⠿⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢳⣴⡆⢸⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⡖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣷⣾⣿⢿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⡻⢷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢩⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⠂⢀⣤⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⡗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠛⠛⠛ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠂⣋⢿⢿⡿⣷⣦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠐⠀⢠⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⢀⠴⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣄⣤⣀⠀⣀⠀⢀⣀⡀⢀⡀⣀⢀⣀⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡄⠈⠀⠁⠈⢉⣙⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠯⠿⠹⠾⢿⠇⠸⠏⠿⠿⡿⠸⠿⠘⠯⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⢰⡶⢦⣀⣀⡀⣆⣀⢠⡶⠆⣀⣀⢀⣀⣀⣶⠠⣤⢠⡴⣄⠀⢰⠀⢤⣭⣭⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⡴⢤⣀⡀⡀⣤⣀⣀⢀⣀⢀⣀⠀⣀⣰⣆⡀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠸⠷⠞⠙⠿⠇⠷⠟⠘⠷⠎⠷⠟⠸⠸⠇⠗⠀⠿⠨⠽⠃⠀⠘⠀⡩⠻⣿⣿⣛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠧⠾⠙⠧⠇⠻⠼⠇⠻⠿⠹⠿⠟⠧⠼⠇⠿⣹⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠋⠃⠈⠛⢟⣛⣿⣿⣷⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⡄⣠⡀⣀⣄⢀⣤⣶⣲⢀⣴⡆⣠⡀⣤⣀⣡⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⡠⠤⠤⠴⠆⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢔⣀⣀⠀⠉⢉⡉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠳⠆⠿⠟⠿⠸⠘⠷⠟⠿⠙⠞⠇⠿⠟⠻⠞⠿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠒⠒⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠄⠤⠤⠶⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⡿⠿⣿⣾⠿⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⡀⠀⠀⡉⣿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢢⡀⠙⢧⣨⡛⠂⠁⠀⠀⠀⣐⣼⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣦⣿⡇⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⡧⢈⠀⠠⠁⠀⠐⠀⠀⣀⣴⣾⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⡴⠦⠁⠈⠉⠀⠐⠚⠉ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣅⣿⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠹⣦⡈⣻⣿⡆⡀⠀⠀⠘⠉⠽⠙⣭⠏⠈⠉⠉⠉⣽⣿⣿⠁⢀⣀⠀⢄⠀⠀⠄⠀⠀⢀⣠⣶⣿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣿⣋⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⠉⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠻⢿⣿⣷⣤⢀⠀⡀⠀⢀⣅⡀⡈⢹⣮⣿⣞⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢱⣿⡇⣴⠟⠁⠐⠁⡀⣀⠄⢠⣶⣿⠿⢋⠁⣀⣄⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⡏⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠶⣚⡋⠉⠉⠻⢿⣿⣶⣤⣤⣇⢀⡽⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡀⠠⠀⠠⢤⣧⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⢺⣿⡇⠁⠈⣐⠶⣒⣹⣿⢤⣚⣭⣷⠞⠉⠉⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣥⣤⣤⣶ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣮⣿⣿⣧⣭⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⢀⣠⣤⠻⣿⡿⡿⢿⣯⢸⣿⣷⠂⢁⣴⣤⣻⣿⣾⠟⠛⠉⢀⠀⢠⣶⣿⡿⠿⡿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣦⠴⣶⣶⣻⠻⠻⠿⠟⠛⠛⠛ ⡄⢄⣄⠀⠀⠀⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢤⠼⢿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠉⠈⢙⣻⣿⣿⣝⢋⡉⠀⠘⣾⣷⣶⡤⣿⣿⠋⠉⢉⣿⣿⡿⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⢡⣤⡀⢀⣄⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣟⠛⠉⠑⠻⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠘⣿⡇⣿⠸⠿⠿⢿⣿⣶⣶⣶⣶⡤⠤⣥⠉⠑⣀⡲⠸⣏⣿⣿⣿⣯⠎⠃⣀⠀⠙⠷⠟⠀⣸⣿⣀⣐⣼⣿⣿⡟⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⣵⡉⠹⣅⡀⠙⠻⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣿⣷⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⡇⠀⣿⡇⣿⢠⠀⠀⣰⡅⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⣸⡇⣿⠸⢻⢯⣯⠋⣠⣾⣿⣆⢀⢠⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡇⠀⢿⣾⣇⠈⡌⠻⣧⣀⠀⢤⣤⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⣶⠀⡖⠙⢿⣿⣿⣦⡄⠀ ⡇⠀⣿⠇⡏⠸⠆⠲⣿⣿⠏⢸⢿⡛⠛⠃⢘⣠⣾⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⢚⣛⡓⢿⣿⣿⡿⣬⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣡⣴⣿⡇⣀⡉⠂⠀⠈⣿⣿⡄⡇⠀⢀⣶⣷⡆⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⡇⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⣿⡀⡇⠀⣀⣀⣿⣿⡇⢸⣾⣷⣶⡆⣠⣶⣮⠉⠀⠀⠘⠈⠈⢉⠀⠙⠛⣛⠑⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢇⣿⣿⣶⣦⣤⣿⣿⡇⡇⢐⣻⣽⣽⣾⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠐⣶⠘⢸⡇⠆⡄⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⣿⠇⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠖⠆⣀⠀⢰⣿⠄⣀⣤⡈⠀⠈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡟⠁⠸⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠿⠿⠃⡇⠐⠻⣿⣿⡿⠀⣰⣾⣧⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⣿⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡄⠀⢻⠀⠀⠉⣼⣿⣿⠿⠀⣤⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠏⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢰⣶⣿⣿⣥⡄⠀⠀⠀⢸⠁⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠁⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⠶⠁⠈⠀⠀⢠⣶⣿⣿⣶⡇⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⢻⡁⢿⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⣿⣇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⡿⠟⣡⣥⣀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⡁⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⠘⣿⣿⣟⡿⡀⣹⣿⣿⣿⡟⣷⣿⣷⣾⣿⢡⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡚⠃⠀⠀⠰⠀⠠⡻⠀⢰⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢯⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⡆⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⡈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⠃⠀⢸⣿⡟⢁⣶⣶⣿⣿⣮⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠐⠁⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢹⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⢷⠀⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠫⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠆⠀⠀⠈⠉⢁⣮⣿⣿⣿⠿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⢿ ⡇⠀⠀⠀⡇⠈⠛⢹⠙⢣⡆⠀⠀⠀⠉⠑⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⠿⠿⠿⠛⠁⠈⣿⣿⠟⠃⠀⢸⡇⠁⠀⠀⣼⠟⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⠈⣿⠇⠂⠸⠆⠀⠀⢀⡄⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠇⢠⠀⠉⡏⠀⠀⢘⣴⣿⣇⣔⣲⡂⠀⠀⠀⠙⠻⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢘⣯⣡⣤⣿⠂⢸⡇⡆⠀⠈⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⢇⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣦⣤⣄⣀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢠⢀⠀⡇⠈⣻⣿⣿⣿⠇⣿⣟⣏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣧⢄⣴⣧⣿⣿⡇⢛⣡⣷⠈⡇⡇⠤⣰⣿⣿⣷⡄⠀⠀⠈⠉⠀⠀⢺⡟⢛⣿⣿⣟⣟⠻⠿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠊⠑⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠾⠖⣀⣰⣾⣿⡿⠟⠁⠀⣿⣿⠋⠠⣰⣦⠀⣠⣿⣿⣦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠰⠀⠈⠀⣿⣿⠉⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠻⠀⣿⡇⣰⣶⣿⣿⢿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⢨⡿⠃⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⢌⣥⣾⣿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠑⠻⠛⢧⣟⣻⣿⣳⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣠⣄⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢐⣝⣿⣿⣬⣽⣿⣇⣾⠇⠀⠀⠀⠐⠾⠅⠀⠀⠀⢻⣷⡄ ⣴⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣶⣾⠍⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⡇⣮⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣿⣿⡿⠿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠟⠃ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣷⡜⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡖⠿⠁⣿⣿⣿⣧⠀⠀⠨⠁⠀⠄⣼⣿⣿⣽⡟⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⣿⣿⠟⢡⣿⣿⣶⣦⢤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣽⣦⣀⠀⢠⠀⢸⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⡄⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⣡⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣛⣯⣷⣶⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣧⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⣿⠀⢸⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⠇⠈⠀⠸⢻⣿⡯⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⠀⣀⣤⡴⠚ ⠀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣼⣿⣿⢹⣿⡿⠿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣽⢉⡁⠿⠃⡆⠰⢷⣿⡾⢿⠇⢃⠀⠰⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠛⠋⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⣿⣿⣿⡌⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠰⢿⣿⣦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠹⠿⠿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⢯⣵⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⢴⣿⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠀⣤⣭⣷⣮⣾⣿⣿⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2373 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Meme_Granting_a_Million_Monopolies_in_Europe_to_Non_European_Co.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Meme_Granting_a_Million_Monopolies_in_Europe_to_Non_European_Co.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ [Meme] Granting a Million Monopolies in Europe (to Non-European Companies) at Europe's Expense⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 Financialization_of_the_EPO. Not only staff_pays_the_price. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Scumbag Boss: Your salary is adjusted downwards; And that's how EPO makes more money (that it is not meant to even have)⦈ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢉⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣌⡙⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣶⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢁⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⣸⠘⡀⠄⠃⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣈⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⢼⠉⡏⡿⠛⠛⢾⠾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡘⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠶⣦⣦⣥⣇⣀⣐⣸⢰⡇⡤⢢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⡀⠇⢠⢠⠸⢉⢍⡟⡛⣻⠳⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⠀⠙⢻⠛⠋⠉⠉⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⢩⠻⠛⡟⠓⠶⠾⠦⣦⣤⣥⣇⣊⣀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠟⠛⠃⢀⣿⡇⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠈⢿⣿⣤⣤⣣⣇⣄⡈⡀⡇⡀⠰⠈⠏⢹⠙⠛⡛⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⣼⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣤⣴⣿⠿⠇⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣷⣴⣬⣤⣏⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣁⣾⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⣻⠉⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠂⠀⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⢉⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⣄⠀⠈⠙⠛⠏⠀⠘⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣰⡿⠟⠋⣉⣤⣶⣦⣤⣬⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣉⣤⣤⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⢠⡆⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣨⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣥⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⣧⣄⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢀⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣰⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡷⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣾⡿⠟⠀⠀⠈⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠄⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⠛⠛⣉⣁⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠻⢿⣯⣤⡄⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣠⣴⣾⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣿⣶⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣉⠛⡛⡛⡛⣛⢟⠋⡀⢉⢉⠙⣋⠋⣉⢉⡋⣙⠿⢛⢛⡙⡛⡛⡟⣛⢀⠀⢀⠀⡀⢀⢉⢉⠻⢋⡀⢀⠀⣀⠀⡀⡀⡀⢀⣀⡀⠀⡀⢀⠘⡉⡙⣋⢙⢋⠙⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢀⣿⠀⡷⡇⡇⢸⢸⠀⡇⢸⢸⠀⣟⡄⣿⠀⠑⢌⠂⢸⢸⣹⡇⡇⢣⠿⡜⠀⢸⠄⡧⠜⣿⢸⠀⢸⢃⣾⢠⣿⠀⣿⠀⡧⠈⠢⡁⠀⣷⡘⣼⡇⡇⣟⡞⢸⠤⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠜⠀⡃⢣⣃⠓⠊⠀⠀⠃⠘⠘⠘⠀⠃⠛⠠⠑⡊⠤⠘⠘⠃⠓⠃⠘⠀⠃⠀⠘⠒⠃⠀⠘⠚⠀⠘⠘⠘⠘⠀⠃⠃⠃⠓⠊⠒⠁⠀⠃⠃⠃⠓⠃⠛⠘⡘⠒⠽⠏⠉⠻⢿⠿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿ ⠀⣧⢸⡇⡏⢱⠰⣸⢸⣉⢹⡸⢸⢱⠉⢹⢹⣃⡇⢸⡇⢹⠉⠀⡇⢹⠁⠀⡇⢏⠃⠀⡷⣸⢰⠉⡎⢹⠁⠀⡇⣸⢸⣉⢀⢧⢸⡆⡏⢹⠁⠈⡏⢱⠉⡆⠀⣏⠉⡆⡇⣏⡁⣇⡇⠀⣏⣸⠀⣿⠘⡄⡇⣏⠉⡆⣿⣿ ⠀⠏⠆⠇⠇⠜⠠⠹⠸⠀⠂⠇⣙⢸⠀⠸⠸⠄⠇⠞⠲⠸⠀⠀⠇⠸⠀⠀⠇⠦⠕⠀⠇⠻⠸⠤⠇⠸⠀⠰⠸⠻⠸⠀⠸⠺⠸⠘⠇⠸⠀⠀⠇⠸⠄⠇⠀⠇⠀⠳⠀⠇⠀⠏⠇⠀⠇⠸⠰⠛⠆⠿⠀⠇⠀⡇⣿⣿ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣷⣾⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣾⣷⣿⣶⣬⣴⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2424 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Microsoft_Funded_News_Site_XBox_Hardware_Revenue_Declined_by_31.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Microsoft_Funded_News_Site_XBox_Hardware_Revenue_Declined_by_31.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft-Funded 'News' Site: XBox Hardware Revenue Declined by 31%⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇(GeekWire_File_Photo_/_Nat_Levy)_XBox⦈_ Ignore the ludicrous media spin [1, 2] and focus on what it is meant to hide or distract from, e.g. 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇At the same time, Xbox hardware revenue declined by 31%, and the report notes that the overall impact of the Activision acquisition includes a $350 million loss in operating income.⦈ XBox has been a_loss_leader_for_decades. ⡇⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠛⢙⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠏⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠉⠉⠉⠉⠻⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠃⠀⣰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠿⣿⡿⠿⠛⠛⠛⠙⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠁⣠⣴⣶⣾⣷⣶⣦⡈⢿⣿⣿⢿⣦⡈⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣧⠙⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡹⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⣵⣿⣧⢀⣤⣴⣶⣶⣶⣼⣿⠿⣿⣿⡟⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣎⣿⣿⡼⣿⣿⣆⠙⢿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢀⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡆⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡝⣿⣿⠏⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⢀⣸⣿⠃⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⡚⢻⡿⠟⢻⠏⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠋⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣷⣤⠀⢿⣿⡄⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⣿⣟⣿⣿⡿⠁⠈⠻⣿⣿⣄⠈⠐⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣄⠘⣿⠉⠉⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠙⣿⡇⠸⣿⣧⠸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⢋⣾⣿⠟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⢿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠙⣿⣆⠸⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⡇⠀⢻⣿⣦⠹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⢠⣿⣿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⣿⣿⣦⡀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⢏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠁⠀⣀⠸⣿⣧⠘⣿⣿⡇⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣮⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⣰⣿⡿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠻⣿⡿⠦⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡟⢰⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⢻⠃⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⠟⠀⠀⣸⣿⣧⡘⣿⣷⠘⣿⣿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⡃⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣰⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣤⣾⣿⣿⣭⣢⢀⡀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣽⡟⣿⣇⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠋⠀⠀⢠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⡿⣿⣿⠟⠉⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⡏⢻⡩⣟⡀⠀⠉⠛⠛⠛⠛⠉⠀⠀⢀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠀⠊⠁⠀⠀⠀⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠆⠈⢻⡄⢁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣴⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠛⠻⠛⠛⠻⢉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠃⠀⠀⠙⢦⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠁⠙⠋⠈⠉⠉⠉⠀⠈⠁⠈⠉⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣤⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⢆⣀⢀⠀⠀⠈⠛⠒⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢠⣤⣤⣤⣄⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⢠⠶⢦⡟⠁⠀⠈⢳⡤⢦⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣠⣤⣀⣠⣤⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠚⠚⠿⠷⠶⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠋⠀⠈⠁⠀⠀⠀⠘⠁⠀⠛⠒⠲⠶⠶⠾⠇⠀⠙⠁⠀⠹⠦⠦⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣤⣤⣤⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀ ⣄⡀⠀⠉⠉⠉⠙⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠂⠀⢀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣷⣿⣷⣿⣷⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2488 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Microsoft_s_XBox_is_Dying_For_Second_Year_in_a_Row_Over_30_Drop.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Microsoft_s_XBox_is_Dying_For_Second_Year_in_a_Row_Over_30_Drop.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Microsoft's XBox is Dying (For Second Year in a Row Over 30% Drop in Hardware Sales)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 They really don't want anyone to notice this (instead they boast about fake numbers or very deliberately misleading numbers that represent two companies, not one). "There's also no mention of Game Pass subscriber numbers in this latest report," this_report_says. Guess why... Here's a portion: 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇ Hardware revenue, however, has decreased by 31 percent year-on-year due to poor sales of Xbox consoles. Even the release of major exclusive Starfield last year couldn't improve hardware sales. It's a similar story to this time last year, when the company also reported a 30 percent drop in hardware revenue.⦈ Layoffs are already_happening. ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⣵⣯⣭⣥⣵⣷⣵⣷⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣶⣯⣵⣷⣾⣾⣷⣷⣷⣷⣼⣷⣷⣾⡞⠊⠷⠼⣼⣵⣿⣧⣷⣯⣧⣵⣿⣮⣾⣹⣾⣦⣿⣾⣾⣯⣵⣭⣾⣦⣤⣽⣷⣮⣷⣵⣵⣵⣷⣵⣬⣷⣯⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣏⣿⣻⣿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣋⣻⣻⣏⣟⣟⣿⣯⣿⣟⣟⣛⣙⣛⣛⣛⣿⣏⠿⠟⢛⣉⣡⢀⣠⣾⣿⣟⣛⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣻⣋⣟⣟⣟⣿⣿⣻⣻⣹⣝⣻⣽⣻⣟⣟⣛⣿⣛⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⡟⡿⡿⣿⢿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⠟⢛⣉⣥⣴⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣾⣿⣾⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⢿⡿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠠⠄⡄⡀⡀⢀⠀⠀⣀⠀⠀⣀⣀⠠⡀⢀⠀⠀⢠⠀⡀⡠⡀⢀⠀⢀⢀⢀⢀⡀⠀⠀⣀⡀⢀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⢶⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⡋⠀⠀⠀⠀⢰⣷⡀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣝⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠒⠀⠀⠁⠀⠈⠀⠀⠘⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡟⠃⠸⠀⢀⠀⣚⡧⠸⡏⡿⢛⣛⢿⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣇⣈⣉⣁⣀⣀⣉⣈⣈⣀⣀⣃⣀⣀⣸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢀⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡶⢦⢿⣆⡀⣀⣤⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡏⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⢹⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⣀⣠⣆⣀⣲⣶⡶⣆⣀⣿⣿⡗⠾⠊⠒⢻⡖⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢡⠉⢾⣦⠀⠐⠀⡄⠄⠀⠠⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀⡀⠀⢀⡀⡜⠀⣠⠤⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⣠⣀⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠰⢿⣿⣿⣿⣛⣫⡤⢛⣿⣿⠾⠝⠀⠶⠛⠁⣠⣴⠆⠀⢰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠘⠣⠇⠀⠙⢿⣤⣽⣿⣿⣶⣬⢛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣴⣷⣴⣆⡀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠄⠀⠰⠢⠾⠛⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⣠⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⠌⠁⠂⠀⠀⣠⣻⣇⣬⣁⠀⠀⢸⣴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⣠⠄⣤⠀⠀⡉⣘⣭⣽⣙⣫⠛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠾⣿⣿⣿⡿⠛⢻⣏⣉⣝⠒⠀⣰⣾⣽⣷⣿⠏⠾⠅⠀⢾⣿⡏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⡀⠜⣿⠗⢨⣿⣶⢰⣌⣼⣿⣿⣿⣷⣴⡍⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣯⠟⠻⣿⣾⡗⡺⠛⣛⠛⠛⡛⣛⢻⡒⣻⣗⡛⠛⢻⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠾⠙⠋⠃⠒⣻⢫⠟⠉⠁⠛⠛⠛⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⡄⢱⢴⠀⠀⠀⠀⢨⠀⠘⠰⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣤⠏⠿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣷⠀⡀⠐⢻⡇⠈⠀⣾⣟⢘⢼⡧⢿⣻⡇⣿⠄⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⣁⣦⡿⡿⠌⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠴⠐⡇⠈⡆⠀⠀⠀⠀⢉⡿⠋⠑⢰⡿⠟⢾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣫⣤⣷⣷⣿⣛⣿⣿⣯⣀⡈⠀⢹⡇⠀⣀⡻⠏⠈⣼⡷⣮⡬⢥⠉⢥⣠⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢁⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠑⠃⠁⠙⠉⠁⠈⠛⠉⠛⠻⢙⠛⠗⠈⠉⠀⠁⠀⠀⢸⣷⣾⣯⣴⣰⡔⠛⠀⠙⠃⠘⠀⠛⠷⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡿⠽⠿⡿⣯⢥⠤⠤⠤⢤⣤⣤⠤⠤⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⡇⠀⠀⠙⠛⠚⢳⣦⡐⡀⠀⠀⠂⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⡇⢰⠦⠀⠀⢴⠀⢰⠄⠀⢠⡄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠀⠂⠰⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠄⠀⠂⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⢤⠀⠀⡀⠂⢸⡇⠈⡓⣟⣚⡛⣛⣛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣧⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣤⣼⣧⣤⣥⣭⣭⣥⣭⣥⣤⣤⣤⣤⣴⣧⣼⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⡏⢿⣿⢻⠿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣹⣟⡹⣛⣻⡛⢿⣿⡛⢿⢿⣿⣩⡿⣻⢻⡟⢿⢿⣿⣻⡿⡟⣿⣋⡛⣟⡿⣿⣿⢿⡛⣿⡿⣿⢿⢟⡟⡿⣿⣻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⢿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣶⣷⣶⣶⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣿⣾⣿⣾⣾⣶⣿⣶⣿⣷⣿⣿⣷⣶⣾⣽⣾⣿⣷⣿⣿⣿⣷⣷⣿⣾⡷⠉⠐⠛⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠛⢛⣛⣉⣉⣭⣤⣤⣴⣶⣆⣤⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 2553 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐈𝐂𝐋𝐄 ═════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ (ℹ) Images, hyperlinks and comments at https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Over_at_Tux_Machines.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Over_at_Tux_Machines.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Over at Tux Machines...⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Finger_Pressing_Computer_Keyboard⦈_ ⚓ Updated This Past Day⠀⇛ 1. ⚓ LWN_Articles_About_Linux_(Kernel)⠀⇛ 4 new articles, now outside the paywall 2. ⚓ Microsoft_Layoffs_Again⠀⇛ Studio shut down 3. ⚓ Windows_11_Start_Menu_ads_-_now_coming_to_a_PC_near_you⠀⇛ After spending some time in the preview build, Windows 11 Start menu ads are now rolling out to all users of Microsoft's operating system ⚓ New⠀⇛ 4. ⚓ GNU_ed_1.20.2_released⠀⇛ This release is also GPG signed 5. ⚓ First_Look_at_Ubuntu_Lomiri:_Ubuntu_Touch’s_Mobile_Desktop_Arrives_on PC⠀⇛ Ubuntu Unity maintainer Rudra Saraswat informs 9to5Linux today about the availability for public testing of the first ISO images of what looks like a new Ubuntu flavor, Ubuntu Lomiri. 6. ⚓ Upgrade_to_Ubuntu_24.04_"Noble_Numbat"_From_Ubuntu_22.04⠀⇛ Here are the complete steps and precautions you need to take before upgrading to Ubuntu 24.04 LTS "Noble Numbat" from Ubuntu 22.04 LTS "Jammy Jellyfish". 7. ⚓ Managing_to-do_lists_on_the_command_line_with_Taskwarrior⠀⇛ Getting started with Taskwarrior is straightforward 8. ⚓ Sailfish_OS,_GNU/Linux,_and_More⠀⇛ today's leftovers 9. ⚓ Games:_Steam,_Horizon_Forbidden_West,_and_More⠀⇛ 7 stories from gamingonlinux 10. ⚓ Free,_Libre,_and_Open_Source_Software_Leftovers⠀⇛ Education focus 11. ⚓ Open_Hardware:_Arduino,_Raspberry_Pi,_and_More⠀⇛ Some devices and gadgets with Linux favouritism 12. ⚓ Programming_Leftovers⠀⇛ Programming and a little more 13. ⚓ Ubuntu_24.04_Official_Flavors_Are_Now_Available_for_Download,_Here’s What’s_New⠀⇛ As part of today’s release of Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat), all the official Ubuntu flavors have been updated to the same version and, in this article, you can learn about their new features and improvements. 14. ⚓ Security_Leftovers_and_Windows_TCO⠀⇛ Windows TCO still an under-reported issue 15. ⚓ Fedora_/_Red_Hat_/_Alma_/_IBM_Leftovers⠀⇛ the RHEL and Fedora universe 16. ⚓ today's_howtos⠀⇛ a second batch for today 17. ⚓ Ubuntu_24.04_LTS_‘Noble_Numbat’_Is_Now_Available_for_Download,_Here’s What’s_New⠀⇛ Canonical released today Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) as the latest version of its popular Linux-based operating system featuring some of the latest GNU/Linux technologies and Open Source software. 18. ⚓ Android_Leftovers⠀⇛ Best Android FRP Bypass Tools for PC [Free Download 2024] 19. ⚓ Raspberry_Pi_CM4S_module_gets_2GB,_4GB,_and_8GB_RAM_variants_for commercial_products⠀⇛ The main downside is that the modules can only be purchased in bulk (200-unit boxes) through Raspberry Pi Approved Resellers 20. ⚓ Berlin_mega-sprint_recap⠀⇛ So I thought I’d share what we did 21. ⚓ Clapper_Video_Player_for_Linux_Gets_First_Update_in_2_Years⠀⇛ A new version of Clapper, a GTK4-based video player for Linux desktop has been released 22. ⚓ Nginx_1.26_Released_with_Experimental_HTTP/3_Support⠀⇛ Nginx 1.26 web server debuts with HTTP/3 experimental support, per-server HTTP/2, advanced stream modules, and more 23. ⚓ Ronetix_launches_NXP_i.MX93_SoMs_in_SMARC_and_OSM-L_form_factors⠀⇛ Software – Yocto, Linux Kernel, U-BOOT 24. ⚓ IBASE_ISR500_fanless_Edge_AI_computer_and_digital_signage_player features_MediaTek_Genio_510_or_700_SoC⠀⇛ IBASE offers DIN rail and wall mounting options and provides Android 13 and Yocto 5.15-based Linux images for the MediaTek Genio 510/700-powered Edge AI computer 25. ⚓ IPFire_2.29_-_Core_Update_185_released⠀⇛ I am happy to announce that we finally have a new release of IPFire 26. ⚓ Best_Free_and_Open_Source:_Digital_Audio_Workstations,_and_Find_and Delete_Duplicate_Files⠀⇛ Here’s our verdict captured in a legendary LinuxLinks-style ratings chart 27. ⚓ Free_and_Open_Source_Softwares⠀⇛ This is free and open source software 28. ⚓ Today_in_Techrights⠀⇛ Some of the latest articles 29. ⚓ Forget_Windows_Emulation,_These_Game_Stores_Sell_Native_Linux_Games⠀⇛ Ditch Windows emulation and dive into the world of seamless Linux gaming! ========================================================================= The corresponding text-only bulletin for Thursday contains all the text. 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It says "Find Red at these places"... YES! "Find RED", not "Red Hat". Did they rebrand? 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇Find Red at these places⦈ Also notice they offer just two options: MICROSOFT or... MICROSOFT! Both proprietary! Utter disgrace. ⠙⢹⣷⡄⠀⣴⣿⠟⠉⠻⢿⣦⠀⠀⠶⠿⠟⠉⠻⠿⠟⣴⡟⣿⡿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠛⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣇⣇⣇⣇⡇⣃⣎⣙⣇⣏⣇⣀⣰⣠⣡⣌⣄⣞⣰⣀⣨⣐⣀⣆⣇⣀⣘⣻⣘⣔⣪⣸⣸⣘⣮⣀⣇⣇⣳⣏⣸⣘⣸⣻⣾⣇⣃⣇⣗⣹⣼⣸⣌⣨⣒⣯ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉⠉ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠸⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⣀⡀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠉⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⠿⠿⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠙⠛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⠻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣗⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⠿⠟⠛⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠟⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣟⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠁⠐⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠈⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣄⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⠀⠀ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⠀⠀ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣦⣄⡀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ 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https://news.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Salary_Adjustment_Procedure_at_the_EPO_Challenged.shtml Gemini version at gemini://gemini.techrights.org/n/2024/04/26/Salary_Adjustment_Procedure_at_the_EPO_Challenged.gmi ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Salary Adjustment Procedure at the EPO Challenged⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Scales⦈_ EARLIER today the staff union of the EPO, or SUEPO for short, contacted staff and said: "SUEPO has provided its members with model appeals against the 2023 salary adjustment. The Appeals Committee recently asked appellants if they would like to volunteer as test appellants. The law firm appointed by SUEPO to handle the litigation will take care of the nomination of test appellants. In our view, it is therefore not necessary for further appellants to volunteer to participate in the test-case procedure." SUEPO Central sent the following to SUEPO members: INTERNATIONALE GEWERKSCHAFT IM EUROPÄISCHEN PATENTAMT STAFF UNION OF THE EUROPEAN PATENT OFFICE UNION SYNDICALE DE L'OFFICE EUROPEEN DES BREVETS Zentraler Vorstand Central Executive Committee Bureau central 26 April 2024 su24008cp 0.2.1 – 5.2 § Appeals against the salary adjustment with effect of 1 January 2023 – test-case procedure⠀➾ Dear SUEPO members, In June 2023, SUEPO provided its members with model appeals to challenge the Salary Adjustment Procedure and its implementation for 2023. Many of you have lodged internal appeals on this basis. Recently, the Appeals Committee sent emails to the appellants in this regard with reference to RI/2023/091-xxx (active staff) and RI/2023/ 092-xxx (pensioners). They asked the appellants for their views on the suitability of a test-case procedure and whether they wished to volunteer as test appellants. For the sake of procedural efficiency, SUEPO considers a test-case procedure to be appropriate. The law firm entrusted by SUEPO to handle the appeals will inform the Appeals Committee that they are ready to represent the mandators of the already existing groups of test appellants in a test-case procedure. SUEPO is of the opinion that with the appellants to be nominated by the law firm, there will be sufficient volunteers for the test-case procedure. It is therefore our view that there is no need for further appellants to volunteer to participate in the test-case procedure. Should you still wish to become a test appellant, we kindly ask you to contact your SUEPO Local Bureau. Your SUEPO Central Bureau After Benoît_Battistelli had crushed the workers via the contracts of the staff, making it easier to discard staff (even for no_specified_reason), António_Campinos took this even further. This may seem like a matter of money alone. But, as specified (dictated) by the EPC, the EPO must properly compensate staff in order to attract and retain suitably skilled examiners. Otherwise many fake European Patents will be granted. █ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣛⣛⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣼⣿⣦⢡⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢟⣽⣽⣿⡳⢩⣿⣷⣍⢞⣿⣯⣯⡻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣻⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣛⢱⣶⣖⣒⣶⣟⣛⣿⣿⢾⣏⢦⠫⣝⣦⢿⡿⣴⣫⠝⣴⣹⡷⣨⣍⣙⣟⣶⣒⣲⣶⡎⣛⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣿⣷⣿⣌⡟⣸⣿⢿⣡⣿⣾⣿⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣾⣯⡺⢿⠥⢖⣽⣷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣆⠀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⡟⢀⢸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡇⠨⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢷⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢠⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡟⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢹⣿⠀⡇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢻⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣹⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣯⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⡀⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣽⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣏⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣔⢶⡶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⠖⢒⣒⣲⠖⣸⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⡁⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣇⠲⣖⣒⡒⠲⠶⠶⠶⠶⠶⢶⡶⣢⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣷⣯⣴⣖⣒⣒⣛⣛⣯⣭⣶⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⡄⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣶⣭⣽⣛⣛⣒⣒⣲⣦⣽⣾⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⢸⣿⠀⢆⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⡿⠿⣏⡀⠧⢿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣸⣿⣿⡏⢿⣇⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⠿⣟⣵⣿⣿⣿⡁⠡⢊⣮⣛⠿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣭⣥⣤⣭⣭⣭⣭⣽⣯⣥⣤⣬⣭⣭⣭⣤⣬⣭⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿⣿ ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3122 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 26/04/2024: Music, Philosophy, and Socialising⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Programming * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ Musical_Bans⠀⇛ and some of this might be trying to push water uphill, though bans and prosecution have or have almost stamped out various traditions in Europe, America, and elsewhere. Meme warfare, perhaps. Bans could also be signals for "doing something" to the supporters of the one-who-bans, and may translate to a political advantage. The "doing something" does not have to make sense (to an outsider); parallels from biology might be the excessively long feathers of a peacock or some meiotic drive that a third party may view as crazy, but the actions do make sense within the context of those feathers or the "dancing for Mao". # ⚓ April_25,_2024_-_Saint_Mark_the_Evangelist_(R)⠀⇛ Thou hast protected me, O God, from the assembly of the malignant, alleluia: from the multitude of the workers of iniquity, alleluia, alleluia. # ⚓ cerasus⠀⇛ taken aback that cherry blossoms were still there. tree upon tree, bough upon bough. i remember when the slightest raindrop, like a cartoon tear, could rattle them down, clinging to damp pavement. monotone sky saying: oh no, it is not your time yet. sickly sweet perfume; too sweet, like you, someone says. i am but here for a short time and so are all of us. i want to smash that monotone sky into a thousand shards. # ⚓ Hey,_I'm_not_a_talker._okay?⠀⇛ Good day/night, I'm not good with talking, I'm not good with socializing, I'm not good at maintaining friendships. I do not quite know what to do about it anymore. Should I keep trying? I have been trying to turn around my social life for god knows how long but I don't feel like it's working and since I'm getting older™ I wonder if it's really worth it to waste my time to make new connections when I will need to look after myself soon. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Mania:_My_Journey_Thus_Far⠀⇛ As I suspected, my first post here was immediately followed by a long period of silence. I tend to overexcite and thus overestimate my activity. In any case, today's article regards a topic very dear to me: rhythm gaming. My love for mania-styled games (presently Etterna and Interlude) has grown in recent months, but before speaking on that I must first relate my history with the rhythm genre itself, and how it affected my life. # § Programming⠀➾ # ⚓ Getting_Started_with_Miranda⠀⇛ I've been interested in exploring the Miranda programming language. It's a language influenced Haskell which has been used for programs I use almost daily such as [Pandoc] (https://pandoc.org) and [shellcheck](https:/ /www.shellcheck.net/). I've given a quick review of [miranda.org.uk](https:// miranda.org.uk) to get a sense of the language but to follow along with the [Miranda: The Craft of Functional Programming](https://www.cs.kent.ac.uk/ people/staff/sjt/Miranda_craft/) it is really helpful to have Miranda available on my machine. Today that machine is a Mac Mini, M1 processor, running macOS Sonoma (14.4.x) and the related Xcode C tool chain. I ran into to minor hiccups in compilation and installation. Both easy to overcome but ones I will surely forget in the future. Thus I write myself another blog post. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3259 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Gemini Links 26/04/2024: uConsole and EXWM and stdu 1.0.0⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Gemini*_and_Gopher o Personal/Opinions o Technology_and_Free_Software # Internet/Gemini * § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ o § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ A_Garden,_Not_a_Rock⠀⇛ Space colonization would be an difficult, expensive, and resource-intensive proposition. For some, though, it is of paramount importance; it's easy to find examples of folks claiming that almost any sacrifice is worthwhile if we can "get off this rock" or "become a multi-planetary species." Environmental protections? They just pointlessly impede Progress. What if a dinosaur-killer asteroid shows up? What about the fact that solar changes will make Earth uninhabitable in many millions of years? Don't those outweigh the lives of a few birds or sea turtles? # ⚓ Granddaughter⠀⇛ Today my oldest daughter made me a grandfather. It was the best day. o § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ Further_on_the_uConsole_and_EXWM⠀⇛ Major victory of the day was setting up MPD and using qjoypad to map the X and A gamepad buttons on this device to the pause and print buttons, and in init.el mapping those to toggle pause/play of current song and next song respectively. # ⚓ UTF-8_Character_Sets⠀⇛ So, in my emacs config, I have major modes I use often setup to display as UTF-8 superscript such as ᴱᴸᴾᴴᴱᴿ for the best gopher/gemini client. I wrote a shell script that adds an offset to text on stdin to output circle letters, fraktur, etc. but it is hit or miss if lowercase lines up (in other words, it often outputs giberish). Unicode superscript letters are an even worse case because they are spread amongst muliple sections - not together and convienient. # ⚓ stdu_1.0.0_release⠀⇛ I use output redirection and piping quite a bit when I'm using my computer. Oftentimes I just `cat` and redirect the output instead of using `cp` or `dd`. I don't remember when I'd have done `grep [foo-query] [bar-file]`, I always do `cat [bar- file] | grep [foo-query]`. I might end up writing more, but I don't have to remember as much syntax. # § Internet/Gemini⠀➾ # ⚓ Profectus_Alpha_0.8:_Smooth_Scrolling_and Animations⠀⇛ NOTE: Profectus is a new graphical browser for Gemini, Nex, and Scroll. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 3369 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 26/04/2024: Facebook Collapses, Kangaroo Courts for Patents, BlizzCon Canceled Under Microsoft⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Funnel_Spider_In_Funnel⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Kangaroo_Courts # Trademarks # Copyrights * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Downloading_Satellite_Imagery_With_A_Wi-Fi_Antenna⠀⇛ Over the past century or so we’ve come up with some clever ways of manipulating photons to do all kinds of interesting things. From lighting to televisions and computer screens to communication, including radio and fiber-optics, there’s a lot that can be done with these wave-particles and a lot of overlap in their uses as well. That’s why you can take something like a fairly standard Wi-Fi antenna meant for fairly short-range communication and use it for some other interesting tasks like downloading satellite data. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 7,000_Years_Ago,_This_Ice_Sheet_Was Smaller._Scientists_Think_They_Know_Why.⠀⇛ Past instability warns of future risk. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Bioluminescence_Evolved_in_The_Abyss_540 Million_Years_Ago,_Study_Finds⠀⇛ Lighting the darkness. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ This_Squid's_Birth_Month_Dictates_His Mating_Strategy_For_Life⠀⇛ And we laughed at horoscopes. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ A_Skin-Deep_Wound_Can_Trigger_Gut_Bacteria Changes⠀⇛ It's not just surface-level. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Forget_Billions_of_Years:_Scientists_Have Grown_Diamonds_in_Just_150_Minutes⠀⇛ No pressure, no problem. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ For_The_First_Time,_Scientists_Capture_The Protein-Lipid_Dance_on_Video⠀⇛ It takes two to liquid tango. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Over_1,000_New_Additions_to_Our_Solar System_Were_Hiding_in_Hubble's_Archives⠀⇛ Happy little accidents. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_First_European_Pocket_Calculator_Came_From Yugoslavia⠀⇛ At the start of the 1970s the pocket calculator was the last word in personal electronics, and consumers in Europe looked eagerly towards Japan or the USA for a glimpse of new products. Meanwhile the European manufacturers, perhaps Philips in the Netherlands, or Olivetti in Italy, would no doubt have been putting their best engineers on to the task of delivering the first domestic European models. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ ASRock_SBC-262M-WT_3.5-inch_motherboard features_up_to_defective_chip_maker_Intel_Atom_X7433RE_Amston Lake_processor⠀⇛ ASRock Industrial SBC-262M-WT is a 3.5-inch SBC motherboard powered by the latest defective chip maker Intel Atom x7433RE quad-core Amston Lake embedded processor with support for up to 48GB DDR5-4800 memory, triple 4K display outputs, two Ethernet ports, including one with 2.5Gbps Ethernet and defective chip maker Intel TSN/TCC. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Three_takeaways_about_the_state_of Chinese_tech_in_the_US⠀⇛ This story first appeared in China Report, MIT Technology Review’s newsletter about technology in China. Sign up to receive it in your inbox every Tuesday. I’ve wanted to learn more about the world of solar panels ever since I realized just how dominant Chinese companies have become in this field. Although much of the technology involved was… # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ DIY_Electronics_Plus_Woodworking_Equal_Custom Lamp⠀⇛ There is something about wooden crafts that when combined with electronics, have a mesmerizing effect on the visual senses. The Gesture Controlled DNA Wooden Desk Lamp by [Timber Rough] is a bit of both with a nice desk piece that’s well documented for anyone who wants to build their own. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ More_Mirrors_(and_A_Little_Audio)_Mean_More Laser_Power⠀⇛ Lasers are pretty much magic — it’s all done with mirrors. Not every laser, of course, but in the 1980s, the most common lasers in commercial applications were probably the helium-neon laser, which used a couple of mirrors on the end of a chamber filled with gas and a high-voltage discharge to produce a wonderful red-orange beam. o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ FDA_Approves_Antibiotic_to_Treat_Urinary Infections⠀⇛ Pivmecillinam, which has been used in Europe for decades, will become available next year to women 18 and older. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Mental_health_group's_boss_skewers_government's 'devastating'_cuts⠀⇛ The cuts mean that by 2027, social welfare organisations are expected to lose around 130 million euros out of the 400 million euros in annual grants they have received. # ⚓ Breach Media ☛ Pierre_Poilievre_is_parroting_‘crooked_Big Pharma’_talking_points⠀⇛ In his attacks on pharmacare, Poilievre is using the same lies as the corporate lobby # ⚓ Breach Media ☛ Who_said_it?_Pierre_Poilievre_or_Big Pharma⠀⇛ Pierre Poilievre isn’t crusading against Big Pharma—he’s actually parroting their exact rhetoric # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Dairy_Cows_Transported_Between_States_Must Now_Be_Tested_for_Bird_Flu⠀⇛ Since a new form of bird flu arrived in 2022, federal officials have sought to reassure Americans that the threat to the public remained low. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Bird_Flu_Outbreak_in_Cattle_May_Have_Begun Months_Earlier_Than_Thought⠀⇛ A single spillover, from a bird to a cow, led to the infections, a review of genetic data has found. # ⚓ Medical_marijuana_use_decreased_in_recreational‑use states⠀⇛ Recent data on medical cannabis use found enrollment in medical cannabis programs increased overall from 2016-22, but decreased in states where nonmedical cannabis use became legal. # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ A_new_kind_of_gene-edited_pig kidney_was_just_transplanted_into_a_person⠀⇛ A month ago, Richard Slayman became the first living person to receive a kidney transplant from a gene-edited pig. Now, a team of researchers from NYU Langone Health reports that Lisa Pisano, a 54- year-old woman from New Jersey, has become the second. Her new kidney has just a single genetic modification—an approach that researchers hope… # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ U-M_study_finds_differing associations_in_daily_stress_and_cardiovascular_reactivity between_Black_and_white_Americans⠀⇛ Researchers at the University of Michigan published a study investigating how lifetime stress can impact cardiovascular health. # ⚓ NYPost ☛ NYC_rule_will_slap_sugar_warning_labels_on_food, drinks_including_Starbucks,_Dunkin’_specialties⠀⇛ Fast-food chains and coffee shops in New York City will have to slap a warning on menu boards and packaging to remind customers that sweets are terrible for their health. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Alcohol-Protective_Genes_Linked_to_Other Health_Conditions,_Scientists_Discover⠀⇛ It's a complex puzzle. # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ New_insight_into_pulmonary_health threat_to_U.S._troops_stationed_overseas⠀⇛ Lung tissue analysis has shown [in detail] some serious threats to the health of military service members. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Flu_epidemic_is_over_in_Latvia⠀⇛ The influenza epidemic declared in January will end in Latvia on Thursday, April 25, the Disease Prevention and Control Center (SPKC) has announced, # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Factsheet_on_European_Health_Data Space_*⠀⇛ European Commission Factsheet Brussels, 15 Mar 2024 Factsheet on European Health Data Space * Factsheet on European Health Data Space * # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Questions_and_answers_on_the_new legislation_on_Substances_of_Human_Origin⠀⇛ European Commission Questions and answers Brussels, 24 Apr 2024 The Regulation endorsed by the European Parliament is another building block of the European Health Union. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ EPA_Proposes_Relaxed_Limits_on_Acephate,_a Toxic_Pesticide⠀⇛ When you bite into a piece of celery, there’s a fair chance that it will be coated with a thin film of a toxic pesticide called acephate. The bug killer — also used on tomatoes, cranberries, Brussels sprouts and other fruits and vegetables — belongs to a class of compounds linked to autism, hyperactivity and reduced scores on intelligence tests in children. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ BlizzCon_2024_Has_Been_Canceled,_Will_Return_in_‘Future Years’⠀⇛ Today Blizzard announced that their annual convention, BlizzCon, will not be held in 2024. Their statement gives no clear indication as to why, but notes that the decision was not an easy one. # ⚓ BlizzCon_2024_is_Cancelled,_Will_Return_in_Later_Years⠀⇛ Blizzard Entertainment has announced that it won’t host BlizzCon this year. The annual event was hosted for the first time in person last year since 2020 and was seemingly on the verge of a comeback. Though not meant to be, the company told IGN it’s not a decision “made lightly.” BlizzCon will return in future years, but in the meantime, it promises more details “over the next few months” for World of Warcraft: The War Within and Diablo 4’s Vessel of Hatred expansions. It will also unite communities in “new and special ways,” including plans for shows like Gamescom. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ BlizzCon_2024_has_been_canceled⠀⇛ # ⚓ Rumors_claim_that_Microsoft_has_closed_Bethesda_France⠀⇛ The gaming industry can be extremely unforgiving, and sometimes to cut costs, certain teams need to be shut down entirely. It appears that this has happened to Bethesda France recently, so here’s what we know so far. # ⚓ BlizzCon_is_canceled_again,_and_Blizzard_hasn't_really explained_why_-_but_says_it's_coming_back_"in_future_years"⠀⇛ BlizzCon 2024 is canceled, but the concept of BlizzCon is not # ⚓ Quartz ☛ The_Dow_drops_375_points_on_low_economic_growth, high_inflation,_and_weak_tech_earnings⠀⇛ The Dow Jones Industrial Average and other major U.S. stock indexes recovered from earlier steep losses at the end of the day Thursday, but they remained deep in the red. Quarterly earnings reports from tech giants such as Facebook parent Meta and IBM disappointed investors. All eyes turned to Microsoft and Google parent Alphabet, which were set to release their earnings reports after the closing bell. Microsoft and Alphabet stock were down 2.4% and 1.9%, respectively, by closing time. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_a_Virtual_Assistant_Taught_Me_to Appreciate_Busywork⠀⇛ A new category of apps promises to relieve parents of drudgery, with an assist from Hey Hi (AI) But a family’s grunt work is more human, and valuable, than it seems. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Meta’s_Hey_Hi_(AI)_Assistant_Is_Fun_to Use,_but_It_Can’t_Be_Trusted⠀⇛ Despite Mark Zuckerberg’s hope for the chatbot to be the smartest, it struggles with facts, numbers and web search. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Meta_Says_It_Plans_to_Spend_Billions_More on_A.I. [Ed: Joining the Ponzi scheme and hype based around buzzwords]⠀⇛ Along with the higher spending, the owner of Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp projected lighter- than-expected revenue, causing its stock to plummet. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Bleeping Computer ☛ Reddit_down_in_major_outage blocking_access_to_web,_mobile_apps⠀⇛ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ The_Meta-morphosis_of_Mark Zuckerberg⠀⇛ The robotic nerd depicted in “The Social Network” has turned into the kinder, more accessible face of Silicon Valley. What’s going on? # ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Intel_community_seeks_to centralize_OSINT_under_new_strategy⠀⇛ The intelligence community's new OSINT strategy puts a premium on using open-source data, as opposed to highly secretive sources and and methods. # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ Dan_Solove_on_Privacy_Regulation⠀⇛ Law professor Dan Solove has a new_article on privacy regulation. In his email to me, he writes: “I’ve been pondering privacy consent for more than a decade, and I think I finally made a breakthrough with this article.” His mini-abstract: In this Article I argue that most of the time, privacy consent is fictitious. Instead of futile efforts to try to turn privacy consent from fiction to fact, the better approach is to lean into the fictions. The law can’t stop privacy consent from being a fairy tale, but the law can ensure that the story ends well. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Reuters ☛ Exclusive:_ByteDance_prefers_TikTok_shutdown_in US_if_legal_options_fail,_sources_say⠀⇛ TikTok accounts for a small share of ByteDance's total revenues and daily active users, so the parent would rather have the app shut down in the U.S. in a worst case scenario than sell it to a potential American buyer, they said. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Taiwan's_president-elect_appoints_new team,_says_island's_security_difficult⠀⇛ TAIPEI - Taiwan faces a difficult national security situation, with China pressing closer all the time, President-elect Lai Ching-te said on Thursday has he announced the appointments of his new security and diplomacy teams ahead of taking office next month. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korean_official_lambasts_US_over sanctions:_State_media⠀⇛ The official said the sanction have only made the country stronger. # ⚓ RFA ☛ INTERVIEW:_‘If_I_had_stayed_in_North_Korea,_I_might have_been_on_the_gravy_train.’⠀⇛ Escapee elected to National Assembly talks about flight to the South, political goals. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Blinken_Goes_to_China_With_Potential Trouble_on_Horizon⠀⇛ The secretary of state’s visit comes as Democrats and Republicans are vying to appear tougher on China. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Blinken_to_meet_businesses_in_Shanghai as_he_kicks_off_a_tough_China_trip⠀⇛ The visit has tempered the public acrimony that drove relations to historic lows in 2023. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Goodbye_Lenin_—_Tampere_museum_commemorating Soviet_revolutionary_to_close⠀⇛ A new museum called Nootti — the Finnish word for a diplomatic correspondence between two countries — will open in its place. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_authorities_draw_attention_to extremism_risks⠀⇛ Radical sentiments are growing in Latvian society, the State Security Service (VDD) stated earlier this week. Both the VDD and the State Police (VP) ask that attention be paid to signs of radicalization in others - both right-wing and left-wing extremism - and to report them in cases of increased aggression, Latvian Television reported on April 23.Over the weekend, a group of skinheads were arrested by the State Security Service and the State Police after a cooperation effort to uncover crimes committed against people in Riga's Vērmanes Garden. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Orthodox_Priest_Suspended_After_Presiding_At Navalny's_Funeral⠀⇛ Russian priest Dimitry Safronov has been suspended for three years and demoted after he oversaw a farewell ceremony at the funeral of outspoken Kremlin critic Aleksei Navalny last month. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Griner_Says_She_Contemplated_Suicide_During Russian_Prison_Ordeal⠀⇛ U.S. women’s basketball star Brittney Griner has revealed she contemplated suicide during her ordeal in a Russian jail. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Macron_to_outline_vision_for_independent, 'stronger_Europe'_in_keynote_speech⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron will outline Thursday his vision for a stronger Europe, pushing EU members to be less dependent on the United States but also hoping to boost his party's flagging campaign in EU elections. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Flooding_Inundates_Kenya,_Killing_at_Least 32_and_Displacing_Thousands⠀⇛ The rain also killed farm animals and destroyed thousands of acres of crops. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Vietnam_should_ask_Cambodia_to_delay_canal project:_experts⠀⇛ Environment, economic impacts and security challenges were cited as main reasons for the need for further dialogue. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Natural_gas_and_the_energy transition:_Security,_equity,_and_achieving_net_zero⠀⇛ A new report on the future of natural gas in the energy mix and financing in the context of the energy transition and energy security prerogatives. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Mass_cancellations_loom_despite_French_air union_calling_off_one-day_strike⠀⇛ Hundreds of flights were cancelled at French airports Thursday despite the country's main air traffic controllers' union dropping a call for a one-day strike after making a deal for higher pay. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Baltic_ringed_seals_livestream_returns_—_for the_final_time?⠀⇛ The annual webcast highlights the plight of the endangered species and has helped conservation efforts, but this might be the seals' last livestream, since the project ends this year. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Do_new_tariffs_mean_Mexico_is_bending to_US_pressure_on_China?⠀⇛ President López Obrador's decree imposed tariffs ranging from 5% to 50% on over 500 foreign products, mainly impacting Chinese imports. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland's_unemployment_rate_hits_9%_in_March⠀⇛ A quarter of a million people were out of work in Finland last month, with youth unemployment climbing to 26 percent. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Tax_man_slams_government_cuts,_forced_service reductions⠀⇛ Legally-mandated service provision is in danger, according to the head of the Tax Administration. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Europe’s_Policymakers_Get_Ready_to_Lower Rates,_Regardless_of_the_Fed⠀⇛ European Central Bank governors are highlighting cooler inflation as a sign the bank could cut interest rates before the Federal Reserve. # ⚓ Mexico News Daily ☛ Mexico’s_headline_inflation_rate_higher than_expected_in_first_half_of_April⠀⇛ The higher-than-anticipated annual headline rate makes another rate cut by Mexico's central bank unlikely in the near future. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_real_estate_investment_in_Spain_booms_as people_seek_sun_and_security⠀⇛ Lithuanians have long been tempted to buy property in Spain because of prices and climate. Now, there’s another reason – having a backup home due to the geopolitical situation. # ⚓ The Strategist ☛ National_Defence_Strategy:_Impactful projection_constrained⠀⇛ Strike capability featured in the 2024 update of Australia’s Integrated Investment Plan (IIP), the equipment spending program that accompanied the National Defence Strategy (NDS) published on 17 April. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Latvian_central_bank_posts_54_million_euro_loss⠀⇛ Latvias Banka (LB), the Latvian central bank, posted its financial results for 2023 on April 24, including an overall loss of 54 million euros for the year. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Why_I’m_Getting_More_Pessimistic_About Biden’s_Chances_This_Fall⠀⇛ The reasons aren’t rocket science. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Did_North_Korean_leader_humiliate_Chinese_delegation with_seating_arrangement?⠀⇛ Verdict: Lack of evidence # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ US_report_claims_evidence_of arbitrary_detention,_rights_abuses_in_Hong_Kong,_as_city gov’t_refutes_‘bias’_and_‘smears’⠀⇛ Beijing and Hong Kong have said that the US has “smeared” Hong Kong’s law enforcement actions after Washington published a report stating that the city had “significant human rights issues.” # ⚓ France24 ☛ Blinken_calls_for_US,_China_to_manage differences_'responsibly'_as_talks_begin⠀⇛ US Secretary of State Antony Blinken called Thursday on the United States and China to manage their differences "responsibly" as he went on a charm offensive ahead of expected tough talks. # ⚓ RFA ☛ INTERVIEW:_Examining_fake_news_sites_generating Chinese_propaganda⠀⇛ Researchers find over 100 supposedly local news sites set up by a Chinese PR firm. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finns_Party_EU_policy_shifts,_no_longer_seeking "Fixit"⠀⇛ The party's programme for the upcoming European elections states that Finland leaving the EU in the near future is unrealistic. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Justice_Ministry:_Far-right_Blue-Black_Movement_will not_participate_in_EU_elections⠀⇛ The Supreme Administrative Court struck the Blue- Black Movement off Finland's party register earlier this week. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ Dispatch_from_Rome:_Political_stability gives_Italy_a_chance_to_step_into_the_spotlight⠀⇛ With newfound steadiness at home, Rome can make its priorities for the West heard, especially the security of the Mediterranean and outreach to Africa. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Atlanta_Movie_Exec_Ryan_Millsap_Apologizes for_Racist,_Antisemitic_Texts⠀⇛ Ryan Millsap, a powerful Atlanta movie executive who has relied on relationships with Black and Jewish leaders to advance his business endeavors, has issued an apology after an investigative report that exposed his racist and antisemitic messages was published by ProPublica and The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. The apology comes as several influential government and entertainment figures acquainted with Millsap said they were disappointed by his derogatory rhetoric about “Fucking Black People” and “nasty Jews,” revealed in public records tied to an ongoing legal dispute with Millsap’s former attorney. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Verdict_for_Hong_Kong_Stand_News sedition_trial_postponed_again_to_August⠀⇛ The verdict in the sedition trial of Hong Kong news outlet Stand News and two of its former chief editors has been further postponed to the end of August, according to the judiciary. # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ Court_puts_off_Musk-eSafety_tussle_over_videos_to 10_May⠀⇛ Judge Geoffrey Kennett, who had given an_interim order on Monday evening that the videos be hidden from view, extended that judgment till 5pm on 10 May. eSafety lawyer Christopher Tran told the judge on Wednesday that X had not complied with the interim order. X lawyer Marcus Hoyne said his client needed to gather together a lot of documents to continue the case as 65 tweets had been ordered to be taken down. {loadposition sam08}He hinted that the man who had been stabbed. Bishop Mar Mari Emmanuel, had provided an affidavit saying the video of the act should be retained online. Hoyne also said the case was beyond his capabilities, and indicated that X would be approaching senior Australian lawyer Bret Walker SC to take on the case. # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ University_shares_new_free_speech policies_with_ASSU⠀⇛ The University Ad Hoc Committee proposed new free speech policies. Senators shared thoughts and proposed new legislation for On Call Café services, and a debate between senators before the ASSU election. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Private,_Shmivate:_Sit-ins,_Campouts,_and_True Threats_Are_Constitutionally_Unprotected_at_Universities, Whether_Private_or_Public⠀⇛ The Wall Street Journal had an editorial this morning called "Defining Free Speech Down on Campus"; I agree that disruptive protests are unprotected by the First Amendment, but I think the editorial erred in its emphasis. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ World_Press_Freedom_Day:_Digital_threats_to free_expression_&_climate_discourse_in_Latin_America_and beyond⠀⇛ World Press Freedom Day 2024 # ⚓ BIA Net ☛ Journalist_İsmail_Arı_faces_lawsuit_after_MHP deputy’s_complaint⠀⇛ Two months ago,a court order banned 143 URLs containing content related to fraud allegations against Uysal upon his request. # ⚓ Reason ☛ Gen._Michael_Flynn's_Brother_v._CNN_"False_Light" Lawsuit_Dismissed⠀⇛ From today's decision by Judge Arun Subramanian (S.D.N.Y.) in Flynn v. CNN, Inc.: Plaintiffs Jack and Leslie Flynn have sued Defendant Cable News Network … under Rhode Island's false-light statute. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Arrest_of_Hong_Kong_media_mogul Jimmy_Lai_was_‘heavy_blow’_to_activist_group’s_US_ties,_court hears⠀⇛ Apple Daily founder Jimmy Lai’s arrest dealt a “heavy blow” to pro-democracy advocacy group Stand With Hong Kong, causing it to lose its connections to US politicians, the media mogul’s national security trial has heard. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ YLE ☛ Justice_Minister_Meri_accused_of_meddling_in_panels on_judicial_independence_and_racism⠀⇛ Yet another Finns Party minister is in the eye of the storm. According to media reports, Justice Minister Leena Meri has intervened in the work of two committees. # ⚓ Reason ☛ No_Pseudonymity_in_Lawsuit_Challenging_N.Y.'s Involuntary_Commitment_System_as_It_Affects_Gun_Rights⠀⇛ In P.D. v. Sullivan (S.D.N.Y.), plaintiff alleges: New York State Mental Hygiene Law 9.39 is used to admit individuals to a hospital solely for emergency observation and evaluation as a person "alleged" to have a mental illness. # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Killing_the_Constitution⠀⇛ In the last days of East Germany, when government officials detected that their power was unraveling, they ratcheted up enforcement of the nation’s reporting laws. The reporting laws made it a felony to know of a crime and fail to report it. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Arson_Attacks_Reported_In_Kazakh_Town_After_Alleged Rape_Of_Teen_Girl⠀⇛ Law enforcement beefed up security measures in Kazakhstan’s southern town of Zaghambar on April 24 amid a series of crimes feared to be part of ethnic violence. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Thailand_warns_Myanmar’s_rivals_against_using_its soil_for_harm:_ministers⠀⇛ But an expert said ministers’ comments may not be enough to restore public confidence in border security. # ⚓ Tedium ☛ The_Protest_Song_Wakes_Up⠀⇛ A buzzy protest song about the definition of war, timed perfectly to public protests against the Israel–Hamas War, shows that there’s room for social control media and protest singers to coexist. Last year, we saw the unlikeliest of pop stars emerge from the backwoods of Virginia with an acoustic-folk turn—a protest song that seemed to highlight the plight of the working man. That song, “Rich Men North of Richmond,” played into a number of political talking points, found support from the right-leaning political establishment, and even appeared in a Republican presidential debate. (Its singer, Oliver Anthony, demurred from being on the right or left, but his song included a base-level commentary on welfare that made the song controversial with progressives.) o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ How_the_FCC_Can_Safeguard_Broadband Affordability_Initiatives_Without_Rate_Regulation⠀⇛ The FCC should clarify their draft Order's comments on rate regulations to avoid impeding efforts to ensure broadband affordability for all. > # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ The_Critical_Role_of_the_Affordable Connectivity_Program_in_Closing_the_Digital_Divide⠀⇛ Unless Congress acts now, America will lose a key element in the effort to close the digital divide. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Windows Central ☛ Microsoft_will_keep_stifling_competition_"until the_regulators_have_their_foot_on_their_neck,"_argues_Cal_Berkeley professor⠀⇛ Microsoft had to debundle Teams from Microsoft 365 last year. The move was made to appease EU regulators and drew criticism for being too little too late. Microsoft then split Teams from Microsoft 365 worldwide amidst antitrust pressure. o § Patents⠀➾ # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ “Insiders’_tip”:_Scandinavian_patent_monopoly market_grows_in_eminence [Ed: "Even before the UPC launched" says the site that took bribes to shill, lie, lobby for an illegal patent 'court'; this isn't journalism, it's fake news and propaganda like IAM. So the patent "legal system" is now essentially illegal, at least in the EU.]⠀⇛ Even before the UPC launched, UK law firms took an early liking to the Scandinavian patent monopoly market. For example, Potter Clarkson, a mixed IP law firm dominated by patent monopoly attorneys, opened its first offices in Stockholm and Lund in 2016. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTAB_Affirms_Mere_Descriptiveness_Refusal_of SPICED_CHAI_for_Tobacco⠀⇛ The Board affirmed a refusal to register the proposed mark SPICED CHAI for "Hookah tobacco; Tobacco; Tobacco pouches," finding the mark to be merely descriptive under Section 2(e)(1) and lacking in acquired distinctiveness. Deeming the mark "highly descriptive," the Board found Applicant Fumari's Section 2(f) evidence inadequate and unpersuasive. In_re_Fumari,_Inc., Serial No. 88437933 (April 19, 2024) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Thomas L. Casagrande). o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Public Domain Review ☛ Maria_Catharina_Prestel’s_Printed Cabinet_of_Drawings_(ca._1780s)⠀⇛ Aquatint engravings that were employed to reproduce the tonal subtleties of drawings. ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 4508 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 26/04/2024: Surveillance Abundant, Restoring Net Neutrality Rules (US)⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Web_Developer⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Education o Hardware o Health/Nutrition/Agriculture o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Environment # Energy/Transportation # Wildlife/Nature o Finance o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Freedom_of_Information_/_Freedom_of_the_Press o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Digital_Restrictions_(DRM) o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Trademarks * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ New York Times ☛ For_Maxine_Hong_Kingston,_Age_Is_Just_Time_Going By⠀⇛ At 83, the novelist and professor emerita at the University of California, Berkeley, likes to “go into the new.” o ⚓ New York Times ☛ What_Happened_to_“The_Shining”_Actress_Shelly Duvall,_Who_Vanished_From_Hollywood.⠀⇛ After two decades, the actress known for her roles in era defining films like “The Shining” and “Nashville” has returned to acting. But what happened to her? o ⚓ Federal News Network ☛ Eternal_question:_What_to_keep,_what_to toss_out⠀⇛ The Pandemic Response Accountability Committee, by statute, sunsets a year from September 2025, more than five years after onset of the pandemic itself. o ⚓ Ali Reza Hayati ☛ Wonders_of_the_world⠀⇛ Part of job is to take photos and create documentation. Today, while I was taking photos from the construction site, I wondered how does this ‘photography’ works. Like how is it possible to tap on a screen and capture a moment of life and save that view forever? Ever thought about that? o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Superradiance_Could_Solve_Atomic_Clocks' Precision_Challenges⠀⇛ A quantum leap in timekeeping. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Study_Links_Preference_For_Loud_Cars_to Some_Unsurprising_Personality_Traits⠀⇛ # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Chinese_Tiangong_New_Manned_Mission_Up_With Success⠀⇛ The spacecraft took off from Jiuquan launch centre in northwestern China at 20:59 (Chinese time) and was launched on the Long March 2F rocket. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Synthesis_Of_Goldene:_Single-Atom_Layer_Gold With_Interesting_Properties⠀⇛ The synthesis of single-atom layer versions of a range of atoms is currently all the hype, with graphene probably the most well-known example of this. These monolayers are found to have a range of mechanical (e.g. hardness), electrical (conduction) and thermal properties that are very different from the other forms of these materials. The major difficulty in creating monolayers is finding a way that works reliably and which can scale. Now researchers have found a way to make monolayers of gold – called goldene – which allows for the synthesis of relatively large sheets of this two- dimensional structure. o § Education⠀➾ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Some_schools_introduce_access_to_free_feminine hygiene_goods⠀⇛ While it is still being decided whether all schools should provide free pads and tampons, some schools are starting to do so on their own initiative, Latvian Radio reported on April 25. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Asus_creates_motherboard_specifically_for overclocking_Chinese_CPUs_—_boosts_homegrown_KX-7000_clocks by_25%⠀⇛ China's latest KX-7000 was tested against the Core i5-7500, Core i7-7700K and Ryzen 7 1700X and found to have performance very similar to the i5-7500. # ⚓ CNX Software ☛ Quectel_BG95-S5_5G_NTN_+_LTE_IoT_module_can seamlessly_connect_across_satellite_and_cellular_networks⠀⇛ The Quectel BG95-S5 is a “multi-mode” 5G NTN satellite + LTE IoT communication module designed for seamless connectivity in remote areas. It supports 3GPP Release 17 IoT-NTN (S and L band frequencies) and offers fallback options with LTE Cat M1, Cat NB2, eGPRS, and integrated GNSS. # ⚓ The Register UK ☛ The_eight-bit_Z80_is_dead._Long_live_the 16-bit_Z80!_•_The_Register⠀⇛ o § Health/Nutrition/Agriculture⠀➾ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ WADA_Names_Special_Prosecutor_in_Chinese Doping_Case⠀⇛ The decision to review the handling of positive tests collected from 23 swimmers came after an outcry from athletes and antidoping regulators. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 24%_of_Traceable_Plastic_Pollution_Linked to_Just_5_Corporations⠀⇛ It highlights a need for accountability. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Ozempic-Like_Drugs_Could_Help_Manage Addiction_to_Drugs_And_Alcohol⠀⇛ When we crave more than food. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ Cannabis_Use_Linked_to_Epigenetic_Changes, Study_Reveals⠀⇛ # ⚓ Latvia ☛ Whooping_cough_cases_on_the_rise_in_Latvia⠀⇛ Since December last year, Latvia recorded an increase in the number of patients with pertussis, or whooping cough. Other European countries have also reported an increase in cases, the Disease Prevention and Control Center (SPKC) reported on April 25. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Commission_welcomes_adoption_by European_Parliament_of_measures_to_improve_the_availability of_in_vitro_diagnostics⠀⇛ European Commission Press release Brussels, 25 Apr 2024 The Commission welcomes the adoption by the European Parliament today of measures, proposed by the Commission in January 2024, to improve the availability of in vitro diagnostics (IVDs) for patients and healthcare providers. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ One_in_Five_Milk_Samples_Nationwide_Shows Genetic_Traces_of_Bird_Flu⠀⇛ There is no evidence that the milk is unsafe to drink, scientists say. But the survey result strongly hints that the outbreak may be widespread. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finnish_researchers:_Soil_microbes_could_be_added_to dietary_recommendations⠀⇛ A research team found that soil microbes are missing from the diet and the guts of many people, and that could have serious health implications. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ ACLU ☛ How_is_One_of_America's_Biggest_Spy_Agencies_Using AI?_We're_Suing_to_Find_Out. [Ed: ACLU is rushing for hype because things are being rebranded "AI" (but the issues are all the same old issues)]⠀⇛ AI is nearly impossible for us to escape these days. Social_media companies, schools, workplaces, and even dating_apps are all trying to harness Hey Hi (AI) to remake their services and platforms, and Hey Hi (AI) can impact our lives in ways large and small. While many of these efforts are just getting underway — and often raise significant civil rights issues — you might be surprised to learn that America’s most prolific spy agency has for years been one of AI’s biggest adopters. # ⚓ WCCF Tech ☛ People_Can_Fly_Cancels_Project_Dagger_Action/ Adventure_IP⠀⇛ Earlier this month, as spotted by Twitter user MauroNL, Polish developer People Can Fly decided to cancel the new action/adventure IP codenamed Project Dagger. The game was originally slated to be published by Take-Two. However, Take-Two decided to drop Project Dagger nearly two years ago, leaving People Can Fly to pursue the development on its own. # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ The_Rise_of_Large-Language-Model Optimization⠀⇛ The web has become so interwoven with everyday life that it is easy to forget what an extraordinary accomplishment and treasure it is. In just a few decades, much of human knowledge has been collectively written up and made available to anyone with an internet connection. But all of this is coming to an end. The advent of Hey Hi (AI) threatens to destroy the complex online ecosystem that allows writers, artists, and other creators to reach human audiences. # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Why_AI-powered_search_from_Surveillance Giant_Google_may_NOT_be_disaster_for_publishers⠀⇛ Bauer's global head of SEO on why the arrival of Google's SGE might not be all bad for publishers. o § Security⠀➾ # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Surveillance_and_persecution:_the crackdown_on_human_rights_in_LAC⠀⇛ On #WorldPressFreedomDay, 2 May 2024, join us in unpacking the much needed solutions to these attacks on human rights. # ⚓ RFA ☛ No_more_facial_scans_needed_at_check-in,_China tells_hotels⠀⇛ Guests can now present a smart ID card. Residents say people are constantly scanned in public anyway. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ How_to_Claim_Your_Part_of_a_$5.6 Million_Ring_Settlement⠀⇛ The Federal Trade Commission is sending payments to customers who had certain Ring home security cameras and accounts during a particular time period, the agency said. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ A_Chinese_Firm_Is_America’s_Favorite Drone_Maker._Except_in_Washington.⠀⇛ U.S. authorities consider DJI a security threat. Congress is weighing legislation to ban it, prompting a lobbying campaign from the company, which dominates the commercial and consumer drone markets. # ⚓ NYOB ☛ AG_at_CJEU:_Facebook_(Farcebook)_must "minimize"_personal_data_for_ads_in_EU⠀⇛ AG at CJEU: Facebook (Farcebook) must "minimize" personal data for ads in EU # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ Guardian_scribe_Karp_punctures_the encryption_bubble_at_the_NPC⠀⇛ It took just one question from Paul Karp, chief political correspondent at Guardian Australia, to put the brakes on at the National Press Club on Wednesday, during a Q&A for two top Australian security officials. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ North_Korea_leader_Kim_Jong_Un_inspects test-firing_of_multiple_launch_rockets:_KCNA⠀⇛ N. Korea is believed to be ramping up production of artillery. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Chinese_fighter_jets_could_reach_Taiwan_Presidential Office_in_minutes:_expert⠀⇛ Taiwan’s defense ministry reported on April 21, Chinese fighter jets were only 76 km from Keelung outside Taipei. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_looks_to_crackdown_on_gang_crime⠀⇛ The government has announced 43 measures it says will reduce youth and gang crime. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Israel’s_Claim_of_Killing_‘Half’_of Hezbollah_Commanders_in_Lebanon_Draws_Skepticism⠀⇛ The assertion is just “psychological warfare,” says one Lebanese expert on the militant group. # ⚓ AntiWar ☛ Report_Sounds_Alarm_Over_Growing_Role_of_Big_Tech in_US_Military-Industrial_Complex [Ed: Just another form of bailout for Wall Street's bubble]⠀⇛ The center of the U.S. military-industrial complex has been shifting over the past decade from the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area to Northern California – a shift that is accelerating with the rise of artificial intelligence-based systems, according to a report published Wednesday. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Macron,_Battling_Far_Right_at_Home,_Pushes for_Stronger_E.U.⠀⇛ In a major speech, France’s president returned to a familiar theme, warning that “Our Europe is mortal” if it does not become more self-sufficient. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ TikTok_Broke_the_Tech_Law_Logjam._Can_That Success_Be_Repeated?⠀⇛ For years, federal lawmakers have tried to pass legislation to rein in the tech giants. The Fentanylware (TikTok) law was their first success. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ ByteDance_prefers_Fentanylware_(TikTok) shutdown_in_US_if_legal_options_fail,_sources_say⠀⇛ TikTok's parent company would rather have the app shut down in the US than sell it to a potential American buyer. # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ 10_popular_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_cleaning_hacks explained⠀⇛ We asked a clinical microbiologist to explain the science behind using bi-carb on clothing stains, vinegar on limescale and other cleaning hacks # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_Removes_Potentially_Addictive Features_in_EU_Following_European_Commission_Action⠀⇛ TikTok has quietly suspended a ‘task and reward’ feature in its Fentanylware (TikTok) Lite app for the EU following the European Commission opening an investigation. Here’s the latest. # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ TikTok_CEO_Comes_Out_Swinging_Against Forced-Sale_Law:_‘Rest_Assured,_We_Aren’t_Going_Anywhere’⠀⇛ As his company prepares legal actions opposing its forced sale in the U.S., Fentanylware (TikTok) CEO Shou Zi Chew has come out swinging against the relevant law. Fentanylware (TikTok) itself penned a brief response to the “unconstitutional ban,” after President Biden yesterday signed the appropriate legislation (along with a number of other measures) into law. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ Navalny’s_daughter_and_Michael McFaul_remember_his_defiance⠀⇛ Former ambassador to Russia Michael McFaul ’86, filmmaker Daniel Roher and Dasha Navalnaya ’24 spoke about the Russian opposition leader’s vision two months after his death. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ A_primer_on_climate_change_that_tackles_both hope_and_despair⠀⇛ Climate change is a complicated subject. Science writer Elizabeth Kolbert breaks it down in “H Is for Hope,” an illustrated ABC book for adults. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Scores_dead_in_Tanzania_and_Kenya_as_heavy_rains pound_East_Africa⠀⇛ At least 155 people have died in Tanzania as torrential rains linked to El Nino triggered flooding and landslides, Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa said Thursday. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ A_residential_gas_company_crying wolf⠀⇛ For nearly two years, an Australian billing company (pardon, an “energy retailer”), has been sending threatening letters about cutting off our non-existent gas supply. This is the most recent letter we’ve received: [...] # ⚓ France24 ☛ Hundreds_of_flights_cancelled_despite French_air_traffic_controllers_calling_off_strike⠀⇛ Hundreds of flights were cancelled at French airports Thursday despite the country's main air traffic controllers' union dropping a call for a one-day strike after making a deal for higher pay. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Ryanair_cancels_flight_from_Vilnius_due_to strike_in_France⠀⇛ Irish airline Ryanair has cancelled more than 300 flights, including from Vilnius to Paris, due to Thursday’s strike by French air traffic controllers. # ⚓ European Commission ☛ EU_and_Türkiye_deepen cooperation_on_green_and_digital_transition⠀⇛ European Commission Press release Brussels, 25 Apr 2024 Today, Iliana Ivanova, Commissioner for Innovation, Research, Culture, Education and Youth, and Mehmet Fatih Kacır, Minister of Industry and Technology of the Republic of Türkiye, held the second EU-Türkiye High-Level Dialogue on science, research, technology and innovation in Istanbul. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Key_Solar_Panel_Ingredient_Is_Made in_the_U.S.A._Again⠀⇛ REC Silicon says it will soon start shipping polysilicon, which has come mostly from China, reviving a Washington State factory that shut down in 2019. # § Wildlife/Nature⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Hong_Kong's_tech_city_will_destroy_key_wetland for_birds:_experts⠀⇛ The project doesn't even align with government environmental plans from mainland China, birdwatchers say. o § Finance⠀➾ # ⚓ Stanford University ☛ Graduate_workers_seek_‘substantial’ raise⠀⇛ Stanford Graduate Workers Union (SGWU) members vote on the union's priorities from April 25 to May 15, with proposals focused on pay raises, affordable housing and healthcare access. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Antony_Blinken_Visits_China⠀⇛ Tensions over economic ties are running high, threatening to disrupt a fragile cooperation between the U.S. and China. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Thousands_of_high_school_students_join_walkout protest_against_government_cuts⠀⇛ Finland's government announced a number of cuts to education last week, including placing students on a separate — and less generous — system of housing benefit support. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finance_Ministry:_Government_cuts_will_offer_economic relief,_but_won't_solve_debt_problems⠀⇛ While Finland is expected to emerge from a recession later this year, according to the ministry's forecast, positive GDP growth will only occur next year. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Fiskars_Group_plans_restructure,_redundancies⠀⇛ Talks with staff representatives could lead to a maximum of about 37 redundancies in Finland, and about 155 abroad. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_banks_close_physical_branches,_leaving customers_with_limited_options⠀⇛ Banks are closing their branches throughout Lithuania, leaving some regions severely underserved. Instead, they have installed a hundred new ATMs, saying everyone has good access to a cash point. That is not enough for some clients. # ⚓ Latvia ☛ NIB_and_Citadele_bank_back_Vilnius_gene_therapy facility⠀⇛ The Nordic Investment Bank (NIB), Latvian bank Citadele and the Lithuanian biopharmaceutical company UAB Celltechna announced April 25 they have signed a ten-year financing agreement of EUR 37 million for a gene therapy product facility in Vilnius. # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ US_looks_to_further_tighten_chip_screws_on_China: report⠀⇛ The stepped up measures were to include preventing engineers servicing chipmaking tools at advanced semiconductor fabs in China, the FT said citing what it said were five people familiar with the matter. {loadposition sam08}Washington has been on Huawei's case since 2012, when a 66-page Congressional report claimed that the company was not doing business the American way. More recently, the US launched a campaign to prevent Huawei, which produces the cheapest and, some say, the best 5G equipment, from doing business with numerous countries, including Australia. The American scare campaign was successful to a large extent, with the UK, New Zealand, and many European countries toeing the US line. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ RFA ☛ Blinken_begins_China_trip_with_light_friction⠀⇛ ‘#China does not hold high expectations for #Blinken’s visit,’ state-run tabloid Global Times said. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Blinken_calls_for_US,_China_to_manage differences_'responsibly'_ahead_of_talks⠀⇛ US Secretary of State Antony Blinken called Thursday on the United States and China to manage their differences "responsibly" as he went on a charm offensive ahead of expected tough talks. # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ How_the_US_is_pitching_a_development finance_‘alternative’_to_China’s_initiatives,_according_to Scott_Nathan⠀⇛ “Good development is good foreign policy,” Nathan explained at an Atlantic Council Front Page event. “That’s in our national interest.” # ⚓ RFA ☛ Tibetans_from_Europe_find_China’s_visa-free_policy not_so_free⠀⇛ Airport officials in Shanghai interrogate them for hours, and deport some. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Hong_Kong_audit_watchdog_slams_Post Office,_dental_service_for_failing_to_safeguard_national security⠀⇛ Hong Kong’s official auditor has criticised the Post Office, public dental services, bus operators and a government-funded NGO for failing to include national security clauses in contracts with various suppliers. The Audit Commissioner released reports on Wednesday covering eight government sectors. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Taiwan’s_incoming_leader_Lai_Ching- te_names_cabinet_ahead_of_May_inauguration⠀⇛ Taiwanese president-elect Lai Ching-te named his cabinet and security team appointees on Thursday as he prepares to take office next month. China, which claims self-ruled Taiwan as part of its territory and has said it will not renounce the use of force to bring it under its control, has labelled Lai a “dangerous separatist”. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Nat._security_trial_for_ex-leaders of_Hong_Kong’s_Tiananmen_vigil_group_will_not_begin_this year,_judge_says⠀⇛ The national security trial of three former leaders of a now-disbanded Tiananmen vigil group will not begin this year, a Hong Kong judge has said, more than two years since the group was charged. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ North_Carolina_federal_judge_finds_felony disenfranchisement_law_is_unconstitutional⠀⇛ A federal judge in North Carolina found on Monday that the state’s 147-year-old voting law is unconstitutional. US District Judge Loretta Biggs found that a state law, which prevents convicted felons from casting a vote, violates the Equal Protection Clause and the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the US Constitution. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Reason ☛ Texas_Public_Colleges_Crack_Down_on_Peaceful_Anti- Israel_Protests⠀⇛ In March, Gov. Greg Abbot signed an executive order demanding that colleges crack down on antisemitic speech. o § Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press⠀➾ # ⚓ Press Gazette ☛ Google_takes_lion’s_share_of_growing_UK_ad market_as_publishers_lose_out⠀⇛ UK ad market grew 6.1% to £36.6bn - but tech platforms take all the growth. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ Jimmy_Lai_was_fearless_and_‘led_by example’_after_security_law_came_into_force,_Hong_Kong activist_tells_court⠀⇛ Media mogul Jimmy Lai was fearless and “led by example” after the Beijing-enacted security law came into force, an activist testifying against the tycoon in his high-profile trial has said. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ Detained_official_held_by_Azerbaijan ends_hunger_strike,_family_says⠀⇛ A former senior official in the Armenian administration of Nagorno-Karabakh, detained since last September in Azerbaijan, has been persuaded to end a hunger strike, his family said on Thursday. # ⚓ Off Guardian ☛ WATCH:_The_Age_of_Neurowarfare⠀⇛ Stavroula Pabst joins James Corbett to discuss her recent article, “Weaponizing Reality: The Dawn of Neurowarfare.” From the military origins of brain- chip interfaces and neuroscience to the geopolitical ramifications of neuroweapons to the suspicious characters forwarding the controlled opposition “neurorights” movement, Pabst dives deep into the history and future of the age of neurowarfare. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Sheppie_Abramowitz,_Who_Advocated_Relief for_Refugees,_Dies_at_88⠀⇛ She helped people fleeing conflicts in Vietnam, China, Kosovo and elsewhere around the world, and established the Washington office of the International Rescue Committee. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Whistleblowing_Uyghur_surgeon_speaks_truth_to horror⠀⇛ Enver Tohti has helped to expose China's dark secrets about organ harvesting and cancer in Xinjiang. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Slavery_isn’t_just_a_Southern_story._The_North benefitted_from_stolen_labor.⠀⇛ “The Stolen Wealth of Slavery” traces the financial profits from enslaved labor, which fueled the rise of Northern banking institutions – some of which still exist. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Togo_elections:_President_Faure_Essozimna Gnassingbé_must_uphold_internet_access⠀⇛ Access Now is demanding the government of Togo and all internet service providers ensure unhindered access to the internet. < # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ #KeepItOn:_Togolese_authorities_and_ISPs_must safeguard_open_and_secure_internet_access_during_upcoming regional_and_legislative_elections⠀⇛ During national events, people need open, free, and secure internet access. During next week’s elections, Togo must #KeepItOn. # ⚓ AccessNow ☛ Visualizing_the_Digital_Security_Helpline’s recent_impact⠀⇛ Here’s how Access Now’s Digital Security Helpline helped more than 3,000 members of civil society stay safe online in 2023. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ F.C.C._Votes_to_Restore_Net_Neutrality Rules⠀⇛ Commissioners voted along party lines to revive the rules that declare broadband as a utility-like service that could be regulated like phones and water. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ FCC_reinstates_net_neutrality_rules_for internet_providers⠀⇛ The U.S. Federal Communications Commission today implemented rules that will require internet providers to uphold net neutrality. The rules, which were approved in a 3-2 vote by the FCC’s commissioners, originally rolled out nearly a decade ago. They were rescinded in 2017 under the Trump administration. # ⚓ Public Knowledge ☛ Public_Knowledge_Applauds_FCC_Move Restoring_Agency’s_Broadband_Authority,_Net_Neutrality Rules⠀⇛ The agency's historic net neutrality rules return, opening the door for more consumer protections. o § Digital Restrictions (DRM)⠀➾ # ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ Spotify_Says_Fashion_Company_Apple_Is Refusing_to_Approve_Its_EU_Updates_—_“Apple_Continues_to Break_European_Law”⠀⇛ Spotify submitted a new version of its app to Fashion Company Apple that includes basic pricing information for European users. Fashion Company Apple has rejected that update—prompting Spotify to complain to the European Commission. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ Digital Music News ☛ YouTube_Music_Faces_South_Korean_Regulatory Action_Over_Bundling_Concerns⠀⇛ Google faces potential South Korean regulatory action over its bundling practices of YouTube Music into its YouTube Premium tier, in an investigation focused on whether the company unfairly hindered competition in the region. o ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ UK_launches_probe_into_Abusive_Monopolist Microsoft_and_Amazon’s_partnerships_with_Hey_Hi_(AI)_firms⠀⇛ The U.K.’s Competition and Markets Authority has begun a preliminary investigation into whether Abusive Monopolist Microsoft Corp and Amazon.com Inc.’s relationship with a number of Hey Hi (AI) startups breach the country’s merger rules. The two tech giants have invested millions of dollars into several Hey Hi (AI) startups. o ⚓ Reuters ☛ Microsoft’s_and_Amazon’s_Hey_Hi_(AI)_partnerships_draw UK_watchdog_scrutiny⠀⇛ Britain’s competition watchdog said on Wednesday it was seeking comments on the Hey Hi (AI) partnerships between Abusive Monopolist Microsoft and Mistral AI, as well as between Amazon and Anthropic. o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ SCT:_False_Claims_Act_Actions Based_Upon_Fraudulently_Obtained_Patent_Rights [Ed: Patents are not "Rights". Quit this propaganda.]⠀⇛ The False Claims Act (FCA), originally enacted in 1863 to combat contractor fraud during the Civil War, imposes civil liability on anyone who “knowingly presents” a “fraudulent claim for payment” to the federal government. 31 U.S.C. § 3729(a)(1)(A). The Act allows private citizens, known as “relators,” to bring qui tam actions on the government’s behalf against those who have defrauded the government. If successful, relators can recover up to 30 percent of the damages. 31 U.S.C. §§ 3730(b)(4), (d)(2). # ⚓ Kluwer Patent Blog ☛ What_is_the_fate_of_evidence_already collected_during_a_saisie_if_the_authorisation_to_perform_it is_later_annulled_?⠀⇛ In Belgium, descriptive seizures (called “saisie- description” in Belgium) are long-standing ex parte procedures to collect evidence of infringement. When a Court grants a saisie request, the said authorisation can later be opposed by the seized party. The seized party can in particular argue that IP right invoked was not prima facie valid. # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Guest_post_by_Profs._Chien_and Grennan:_Unpacking_the_Innovator-Inventor_Gap:_Evidence_from Engineers [Ed: Using the "Diversity" card to distract from the fact this system is a class menace, enabling monopolists and such; this should be framed in a class context]⠀⇛ This post is part of a series by the Diversity Pilots Initiative. The Initiative will be hosting its second conference at Emory University Law School in Atlanta on Friday, September 20, 2024. > # § Kangaroo Courts⠀➾ # ⚓ JUVE ☛ Abbott_launches_new_wave_of_CGM_patent monopoly_lawsuits_against_SiBio_in_Europe [Ed: UPC is not a real court but a pretence of one. It's EPO and EU colluding in corruption for corporate lobbyists. This is a disgrace.]⠀⇛ Abbott Diabetes Care has accused SiBio Technology products of infringing central patents for its continuous glucose-monitoring devices. The California-based medical device company has therefore filed three PI claims against SiBio Technology, which is based in China, and its sales partner Umedwings at the Unified Patent Court. o § Trademarks⠀➾ # ⚓ TTAB Blog ☛ TTABlog_Test:_Is_CROKO_for_Chocolates_and Cookies_Confusable_with_CROCO_BERRY_CRUNCH_for_Breakfast Cereals?⠀⇛ The USPTO refused to register the mark CROKO for "Chocolates and Chocolate Confectionery Products, namely, snack foods being chocolate, candy; Biscuits; cookies," finding confusion likely with the registered mark CROCO BERRY CRUNCH for "breakfast cereals" [BERRY disclaimed]. Applicant appealed. How do you think the appeal came out? In re_International_Foodstuffs_Co._LLC, Serial No. 97444092 (April 23, 2024) [not precedential] (Opinion by Judge Mark A. Thurmon). ䷩ 𝚕𝚒𝚗𝚎 5582 ╒═══════════════════ 𝐃𝐀𝐈𝐋𝐘 𝐋𝐈𝐍𝐊𝐒 ═════════════════════════════════════════════╕ ⠀⌧ █▇▆▅▄▃▂▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ Links 26/04/2024: XBox Sales Have Collapsed, Facebook's Shares Collapse Too⠀▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█ ⌧ posted by Roy Schestowitz on Apr 26, 2024, updated Apr 26, 2024 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴_🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽_⦇Search⦈_ 🄸🄼🄰🄶🄴 🄳🄴🅂🄲🅁🄸🄿🅃🄸🄾🄽 ⦇GNOME bluefish⦈ § Contents⠀➾ * Leftovers o Science o Hardware o Proprietary/Artificial_Intelligence_(AI) o Security # Integrity/Availability/Authenticity # Privacy/Surveillance o Defence/Aggression o Transparency/Investigative_Reporting o Environment # Energy/Transportation o AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics o Censorship/Free_Speech o Civil_Rights/Policing o Internet_Policy/Net_Neutrality o Monopolies/Monopsonies # Patents # Copyrights # Gemini*_and_Gopher # Personal/Opinions # Technology_and_Free_Software * § Leftovers⠀➾ o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Keebin’_With_Kristina:_The_One_With_The_Transmitting Typewriter⠀⇛ Image by [SrBlonde] via Hackaday.IOOkay, so we’re opening with more than just a keyboard, and that’s fine. In fact, it’s more than fine, it’s probably the cutest lil’ ZX Spectrum you’ll see today. o ⚓ Tyler Sticka ☛ Big_Words⠀⇛ But there’s a trade-off. The more ten-dollar words I indulge in, the fewer readers will understand what I’m trying to say. But if I simplify too much, I risk losing my own voice in the process. o ⚓ Leon Mika ☛ Thou_Doth_Promote_Too_Much⠀⇛ Manual Moreale wrote an interesting post about self promotion, where he reflects on whether closing out all his People and Blogs post with a line pointing to his Ko- Fi page is too much: "And so I added that single line. But adding that single line was a struggle. Because in my head, it’s obvious that if you do enjoy something and are willing to support it, you’d probably go look for a way to do it. That’s how my brain works. But unfortunately, that’s not how the [Internet] works. Apparently, the correct approach seems to be the opposite one. You have to constantly remind people to like and subscribe, to support, to contribute, and to share." o ⚓ Manuel Moreale ☛ Too_little,_and_too_much,_self-promotion⠀⇛ Every time I need to do something that is marketing- related, I can feel the tension in my brain as if a part of me is trying to fight against it. And this is for the most benign things. I’ll give you an example. I recently edited all P&B interviews and added a line at the end of the intro that reads: "If you're enjoying the People and Blogs series and you want to see it grow, consider supporting on Ko-Fi." o ⚓ Dave Rupert ☛ Ideas_for_my_dream_CMS⠀⇛ Matt Haughey wrote a blueprint for his “Dream CMS” and we had him on ShopTalk to talk about it. That got me thinking about what features I’d want in my dream CMS. It’s fun to think of what a modern CMS might have like inline editing, asset serving, monetization/membership functionality, and more imaginative comment moderation. Most of my dream CMS features center around improving my writing and content surfacing. All these ideas seem like a pretty good fit for LLMs or AI, even though I don’t drink from that particular well often. o ⚓ Greg Morris ☛ Controlling_Your_Online_Stuff⠀⇛ As usual, Cory’s take is measured, accurate, and raises some interesting points on the ownership of your data online. Many people have begun to think about these things now that the USA is finally preparing legislation on privacy and personal data. Of course, that isn’t a worry for me, but this short statement prodded at something I was thinking about when moving my blog around in the last few weeks. o ⚓ Flamed Fury ☛ Deploying_An_11ty_Project_To_Shared_Hosting⠀⇛ While shared hosting is often overlooked, it’s an affordable and user-friendly way to host a website, making it a great option whether you’re a beginner or a veteran in website building. It’s also a great throwback to the hosting you yearned for back in the day. Who remembers sitting around on the old free hosting platforms waiting for someone with their own domain to scoop them up and allow them to start hosting a website on their shared plan under a subdomain? I’ve been hosting my website on a shared hosting plan for the past couple of months and have been enjoying it. o ⚓ Robin Rendle ☛ Designing_The_Cascade⠀⇛ Last week I ran a fun exercise: I wanted to take a week off work and build out The Cascade, the almost-weekly-ish newsletter that I’ve written about front-end development and CSS, and turn it into a full blow standalone honest- to-goodness blog. I gave myself 2 days for the design, 2 days for development, and 2 days to write some example posts and see how it all looks like fitted out with real content. o ⚓ Zach Flower ☛ To_Newsletter,_or_Not_to_Newsletter⠀⇛ A newsletter gives me an opportunity to create some more longform content within the same theme of empathetic leadership (a theme, mind you, that doesn't really fit well with the more personal things I post here). o ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Reverse_Engineering_A_Fancy_Disposable_Vape⠀⇛ Many readers will be aware of the trend for disposable vapes, and how harvesting them for lithium-ion batteries has become a popular pastime in our community. We’re all used to the slim ones about the size of a marker pen, but it’s a surprise to find that they also come in larger sizes equipped with colour LCD screens. [Jason Gin] received one of this type of vape, and set about reverse engineering it. o § Science⠀➾ # ⚓ Space ☛ Hubble_telescope_celebrates_34th_anniversary_with an_iridescent_Dumbbell_Nebula_(image)⠀⇛ To write that the Hubble Space Telescope is legendary would be an understatement. In the 34 years this telescope has been in orbit, it has produced breathtaking images of the cosmos. One that sticks out, for instance, is the iconic Hubble Ultra-Deep Field, aka the deepest visible- light view of our universe ever created. Thanks to the Hubble telescope, astronomers know our universe is about 13.7 billion years old and that many galaxies host supermassive black holes at their centers. It's because of this spaceborne eye on the cosmos that scientists were also able to map the mysterious substance dark matter in 3D. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ NASA's_Advanced_Solar_Sail_Has_Successfully Deployed_in_Space⠀⇛ On Tuesday a RocketLab Electron rocket launched NASA's new Advanced Composite Solar Sail System. It aims to test the deployment of large solar sails in low-earth orbit and on Wednesday, NASA confirmed they had successfully deployed a 9 metre sail. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ A_Smart_Power_Distribution_Unit_For_Home Automation⠀⇛ Power distribution units, as the name implies, are indispensable tools to have available in a server rack. They can handle a huge amount of power for demands of intensive computing and do it in a way that the wiring is managed fairly well. Plenty of off-the-shelf solutions have remote control or automation capabilities as well, but finding none that fit [fmarzocca]’s needs or price range, he ended up building his own essentially from scratch that powers his home automation system. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ The_Myth_Of_Propellantless_Space_Propulsion Refuses_To_Die⠀⇛ In a Universe ruled by the harsh and unyielding laws of Physics, it’s often tempting to dream of mechanisms which defy these rigid restrictions. Although over the past hundred years we have made astounding progress in uncovering ways to work within these restrictions — including splitting and fusing atoms to liberate immense amounts of energy — there are those who dream of making reality a bit more magical. The concept of asymmetrical electrostatic propulsion is a major player here, with the EmDrive the infamous example. More recently [Dr. Charles Buhler] proposed trying it again, as part of his company Exodus Propulsion Technologies. o § Hardware⠀➾ # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ Combadge_Project_Wants_To_Bring_Trek_Tech_To Life⠀⇛ While there’s still something undeniably cool about the flip-open communicators used in the original Star Trek, the fact is, they don’t really look all that futuristic compared to modern mobile phones. But the upgraded “combadges” used in Star Trek: The Next Generation and its various large and small screen spin-offs — now that’s a tech we’re still trying to catch up to. o § Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)⠀➾ # ⚓ MIT Technology Review ☛ Chatbot_answers_are_all_made_up. This_new_tool_helps_you_figure_out_which_ones_to_trust.⠀⇛ Large language models are famous for their ability to make things up—in fact, it’s what they’re best at. But their inability to tell fact from fiction has left many businesses wondering if using them is worth the risk. # ⚓ Cyble Inc ☛ Cisco_Zero-Days_Exploited_To_Intrude_Government Networks⠀⇛ Networking giant Cisco warned that a group of state-sponsored hackers exploited zero-days in its firewall appliances to spy on government networks over the last several months. Cisco in a Wednesday warning said that two zero-day vulnerabilities in Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) firewalls were exploited by a state-backed hacking group since November 2023 to infiltrate government networks globally. # ⚓ 404 Media ☛ Facebook’s_Bizarre_AI_Images_Now_on_LinkedIn, Too⠀⇛ The same types of bizarre AI images that have repeatedly gone viral on Facebook have begun to make their way to LinkedIn. In some cases, these images are performing very well, as is the case on Facebook. In others, they are identified as AI by a majority of the commenters. # ⚓ Bruce Schneier ☛ The_Rise_of_Large-Language-Model Optimization⠀⇛ The web has become so interwoven with everyday life that it is easy to forget what an extraordinary accomplishment and treasure it is. In just a few decades, much of human knowledge has been collectively written up and made available to anyone with an [Internet] connection. But all of this is coming to an end. The advent of AI threatens to destroy the complex online ecosystem that allows writers, artists, and other creators to reach human audiences. # ⚓ The Verge ☛ Baltimore_coach_allegedly_used_AI_voice_cloning to_get_principal_fired⠀⇛ The police arrested Darien on Thursday at the airport, and said in a statement “It’s believed Mr. Darien, who was an Athletic Director at Pikesville High School, made the recording to retaliate against Mr. Eiswert who at the time was pursuing an investigation into the potential mishandling of school funds.” He has been released after posting bail, and faces charges including theft (for the issue with school funds), disturbing the operations of a school, retaliation against a witness, and stalking. # ⚓ The Baltimore Banner ☛ Dazhon_Darien:_Ex-athletic_director accused_of_framing_principal_with_AI_arrested_at_airport_with gun⠀⇛ “The audio clip ... had profound repercussions,” police wrote in charging documents. “It not only led to Eiswert’s temporary removal from the school but also triggered a wave of hate-filled messages on social media and numerous calls to the school. The recording also caused significant disruptions for the PHS staff and students.” # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Deepfake_of_Baltimore_Principal_Leads_to Arrest_of_School_Employee⠀⇛ A high school athletic director in the Baltimore area was arrested on Thursday after he used artificial intelligence software, the police said, to manufacture a racist and antisemitic audio clip that impersonated the school’s principal. # ⚓ Johan Bleuzen ☛ Completely_hide_Shorts_from_Youtube_and more…⠀⇛ I try to not spend too much time on Youtube for a few reasons. First I don’t have much time nowadays, secondly they want to keep you on their app and force you to watch ads and as I don’t like ads I want to spend the less time there. My usage of Youtube was : I go there only to watch one video then close my tab I grab somewhere then I closed the tab. But I’ve found lately that it was not the case anymore, I got caught by Shorts thumbnails and watch one, two, four and I have lost a quarter of an hour in the blink of an eye. # ⚓ Hackaday ☛ AI_System_Drops_A_Dime_On_Noisy_Neighbors⠀⇛ “There goes the neighborhood” isn’t a phrase to be thrown about lightly, but when they build a police station next door to your house, you know things are about to get noisy. Just how bad it’ll be is perhaps a bit subjective, with pleas for relief likely to fall on deaf ears unless you’ve got firm documentation like that provided by this automated noise detection system. # § Licensing / Legal⠀➾ # ⚓ Jeff Geerling ☛ Corporate_Open_Source_is_Dead⠀⇛ 2024 is the year Corporate Open Source—or at least any remaining illusions about it—finally died. It's one thing to build a product with a proprietary codebase, and charge for licenses. You can still build communities around that model, and it's worked for decades. But it's totally different when you build your product under an open source license, foster a community of users who then build their own businesses on top of that software, then yoink the license when your revenue is affected. That's called a bait-and-switch. Bryan Cantrill's been sounding the alarm for years—yes, that Bryan Cantrill, the one who posted this gem: [...]x # ⚓ EuroGamer ☛ Activision_Blizzard_boosts_Microsoft_earnings, but_Xbox_console_sales_plummet⠀⇛ Microsoft's acquisition of Activision Blizzard has contributed to a boost in gaming revenue, but Xbox console sales have taken another massive hit. In its latest earnings report, Microsoft stated gaming revenue has increased by $1.8bn, or 51 percent year-on-year, while Xbox content and services revenue specifically increased by 62 percent. Microsoft admits this is due to the net impact from the acquisition of Activision Blizzard. [...] Hardware revenue, however, has decreased by 31 percent year-on-year due to poor sales of Xbox consoles. # ⚓ Forbes ☛ How_Meta’s_$200_Billion_Stock_Plunge_Could_Impact Workers⠀⇛ At the close of the stock market on Wednesday, Meta's share price plummeted on CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s aggressive artificial intelligence and mixed reality spending plans, which wiped out more than $200 billion in market valuation. Investors overlooked its strong first-quarter earnings and focused on the large costs that the tech giant will incur in building out its AI strategy—a major deviation from Meta’s self-touted belt-tightening “year of efficiency” in 2023. # ⚓ Tech Times ☛ FTC_Refunds_Over_$5.6_Million_to_Amazon_Ring Customers_in_Video_Privacy_Settlement⠀⇛ The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is issuing over $5.6 million in refunds to consumers as part of a settlement with Ring, an Amazon-owned company. This settlement stems from allegations that Ring failed to adequately safeguard private video footage from unauthorized access. # ⚓ BlizzCon_2024_has_been_canceled⠀⇛ Blizzard has announced it will not hold BlizzCon, the publisher’s annual fan convention, this year. “After careful consideration over the last year, we at Blizzard have made the decision not to hold BlizzCon in 2024,” Blizzard wrote on its website. Instead of BlizzCon, Blizzard wrote that it would be holding other, smaller events throughout the year and mentioned participating in other trade shows, such as Gamescom. Additionally, 2024 marks the 30th anniversary of World of Warcraft, with Blizzard stating that it’s planning “multiple, global, in-person events” as well as sharing updates for WoW’s 10th expansion, The War Within, and Diablo IV’s first expansion, Vessel of Hatred. o § Security⠀➾ # § Integrity/Availability/Authenticity⠀➾ # ⚓ Tails ☛ Download_verification⠀⇛ • OpenPGP signatures Unless the user knows how to verify the signing key through the OpenPGP Web of Trust, this technique ultimately relies on a correct download of the signing key and signature, and thus on HTTPS. # ⚓ WhichUK ☛ Revealed:_How_to_beat_the_'Windows Defender'_scam [Ed: Delete Windows. Problem solved. Many other problems solved too.]⠀⇛ At Which? Tech support, we've heard from members who have been targeted by scammers using fake pop-up messages # § Privacy/Surveillance⠀➾ # ⚓ SSRN ☛ Murky_Consent:_An_Approach_to_the_Fictions_of Consent_in_Privacy_Law_by_Daniel_J._Solove_::_SSRN⠀⇛ There are generally two approaches to consent in privacy law. In the United States, the notice-and-choice approach predominates; organizations post a notice of their privacy practices and people are deemed to consent if they continue to do business with the organization or fail to opt out. In the European Union, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) uses the express consent approach, where people must voluntarily and affirmatively consent. Both approaches fail. The evidence of actual consent is non-existent under the notice-and- choice approach. Individuals are often pressured or manipulated, undermining the validity of their consent. The express consent approach also suffers from these problems – people are ill-equipped to decide about their privacy, and even experts cannot fully understand what algorithms will do with personal data. Express consent also is highly impractical; it inundates individuals with consent requests from thousands of organizations. Express consent cannot scale. # ⚓ Reason ☛ These_States_Want_You_To_Show_ID_To_Watch Porn_Online⠀⇛ Enter laws requiring porn platforms to verify visitor ages. Such laws have already taken effect in at least eight states (Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, Texas, Utah, and Virginia), and bills to do the same were introduced in at least 11 other states in 2023. So far in 2024, legislators in at least seven states (Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Ohio, and Oklahoma) have introduced such porn age- verification bills. While the particulars vary, most would result in all visitors to web-based adult-content platforms having to submit a government-issued ID proving their age, either directly to the platform or through a third-party verification service. Supporters of such measures say it's no different than carding people in stores who try to buy age-restricted merchandise. But there's a big difference between momentarily flashing your ID in front of a store clerk and submitting it to a website or app. The latter creates a record, permanently attaching real identities to online activity that many people would prefer stay private. o § Defence/Aggression⠀➾ # ⚓ Omicron Limited ☛ Philippines'_counter-terrorism_strategy still_stalled_after_7_years_since_the_'ISIS_siege'_on Marawi⠀⇛ A new study, led by experts in security and terrorism studies at the University of Portsmouth, provides a thorough examination of the terrorist environment following the armed conflict between Philippine forces and Islamist militants who seized the southern city of Marawi for five months, in which over a thousand people died and a million were displaced. # ⚓ Manton Reece ☛ TikTok_bill_is_not_xenophobic⠀⇛ I’m not convinced American privacy legislation will have much impact on a company based in China. TikTok has also long promised to host data in America — “Project Texas” — and according to recent reports the effort is largely cosmetic. This is not a ban of TikTok. This is a focused effort to force ByteDance to sell the company, so that it can be controlled by a company with more transparency and accountability. If ByteDance refuses to sell TikTok, the app will be removed from distribution by platform gatekeepers, but there’s nothing to stop TikTok from continuing to operate and be available to Americans via the web, as long as it’s hosted somewhere else. From HR 815, now signed into law: [...] # ⚓ Vox ☛ Imagining_an_[Internet]_without_TikTok_after_Biden signs_potential_ban⠀⇛ The lawmakers leading the charge on this ban have cited national security concerns stemming from the app’s Chinese ownership. Specifically, they’ve mentioned the possibility of the Chinese government accessing the data of American users and using the app to spread propaganda or influence foreign elections. Members of Congress have referred to information they learned in security briefings about the potential for TikTok to harm American interests, but the contents of those briefings are not public. # ⚓ Los Angeles Times ☛ Questions_swirl_over_the_future_of TikTok:_What_you_need_to_know⠀⇛ TikTok on Wednesday faced a formidable threat to its business, with a new law signed by President Biden that could dramatically change the way the popular video app operates. TikTok, which is owned by Chinese company ByteDance, has faced scrutiny from U.S. government officials over how it handles the data of its users here as well as its ties to China. The new law would require ByteDance, a tech company founded in China in 2012, to sell TikTok or the app will be banned in the U.S. # ⚓ The Telegraph UK ☛ Satellite_images_show_Iran_tried_to cover_up_damage_of_Israeli_missile_strike⠀⇛ The air base is strategically important to the Iranian regime and forms part of the protection of the Natanz complex, where it is suspected to be building nuclear weapons. # ⚓ RFA ☛ Biden_signs_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_ban_bill⠀⇛ The legislation was signed into law just hours after US Secretary of State Antony Blinken arrived in China. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ US_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Ban_Is_a_Case_of_Digital Protectionism [Ed: No, hypocrisy from Russian media]⠀⇛ The TikTok ban is a geopolitical issue that has nothing to do with the users themselves, Professor Ferre-Pavia stated. # ⚓ IT Wire ☛ US_passes_bill_to_ban_TikTok,_but_only_after presidential_poll⠀⇛ "China's government favours a cyber-sovereignty Internet governance model, which is closed, centralised and country-led," Thillien said. "This is very different from the multi-stakeholder governance model the US has backed until now, which is open, decentralised and industry-led. "This move to a more Chinese approach to the Internet was also apparent back in October 2023, when the Office of the US Trade Representative withdrew its backing of traditional US digital trade objectives at the World Trade Organisation." # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Inside_Lawmakers’_Secretive_Push_to_Pass the_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Bill⠀⇛ A tiny group of lawmakers huddled in private about a year ago, aiming to keep the discussions away from Fentanylware (TikTok) lobbyists while bulletproofing a bill that could ban the app. # ⚓ New Yorker ☛ The_Dada_Era_of_Internet_Memes⠀⇛ How the viral TikToks of a Chinese glycine factory elucidate our increasingly chaotic digital environment. # ⚓ France24 ☛ Blinken_eyes_US-China_ties_on_visit,_but_trade, Taiwan,_Tiktok_mark_challenges⠀⇛ U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken has begun a critical trip to China armed with a strengthened diplomatic hand following Senate approval of a foreign aid package that will provide billions of dollars in assistance to Ukraine, Israel and Taiwan as well as force TikTok’s China-based parent company to sell the social control media platform - – all areas of contention between Washington and Beijing. # ⚓ France24 ☛ The_EU_warned_TikTok’s_new_rewards_feature_could be_addictive._Now_the_app's_suspended_it⠀⇛ TikTok announced Wednesday that it had suspended a feature that rewarded users for watching and liking videos on its new Lite app, available in France and Spain, after the EU launched an investigation Monday over child-safety concerns. # ⚓ Silicon Angle ☛ Biden_signs_law_requiring_ByteDance_to_sell Fentanylware_(TikTok)_or_face_US_ban⠀⇛ President Joe Biden today signed legislation that will ban Fentanylware (TikTok) in the U.S. unless parent company ByteDance Ltd. sells the app within one year. The Senate approved the bill a few hours earlier in a 79-18 vote. # ⚓ Reason ☛ TikTok_Gets_9_Months [Ed: Should get 9 days or 9 hours...]⠀⇛ Plus: Masking protesters, how Surveillance Giant Google Search got so bad, Columbia's anti-apartheid protests of the '80s, and more... # ⚓ European Commission ☛ Statement_by_Commissioner_Breton_on the_announcement_by_Fentanylware_(TikTok)_to_suspend Fentanylware_(TikTok)_Lite's_reward_programme_in_the_EU⠀⇛ European Commission Statement Brussels, 24 Apr 2024 The Commission takes note of TikTok's decision to unilaterally suspend the “Task and Reward Programme” of Fentanylware (TikTok) Lite in France and Spain [...] # ⚓ University of Michigan ☛ 2024-04-19_[Older]_Robert_Noll’s journey_to_gymnastics_prowess_and_TikTok_stardom⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-20_[Older]_The_House Votes_for_Possible_TikTok_Ban_in_the_US,_but_Don't_Expect_the App_to_Go_Away_Anytime_Soon⠀⇛ # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ 2024-04-21_[Older]_TikTok_Raises Free_Speech_Concerns_on_Bill_Passed_by_US_House_That_May_Ban App [Ed: Technically, "Free Speech" is what TikTok is attacking]⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-22_[Older]_EU_sets_TikTok ultimatum_over_'addictive'_new_app_feature⠀⇛ # ⚓ Deutsche Welle ☛ 2024-04-21_[Older]_US_House_passes_bill that_could_ban_TikTok⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-04-22_[Older]_Tiktoker_Tricks_Fans_Into Smashing_Their_Tech⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-04-22_[Older]_The_TikTok_Ban_Has_a_Real_Shot at_Becoming_Law_This_Week⠀⇛ # ⚓ Gizmodo ☛ 2024-04-18_[Older]_Gen_Z_Propels_Chinese Industrial-Grade_Glycine_to_Viral_TikTok_Fame⠀⇛ # ⚓ New York Times ☛ U.S._to_Withdraw_Troops_From_Chad⠀⇛ The departure of U.S. military personnel in Chad and Niger comes as both countries are turning away from years of cooperation with the United States and forming partnerships with Russia. # ⚓ Hong Kong Free Press ☛ US_Chief_Sec._Antony_Blinken_calls for_US,_China_to_manage_differences_‘responsibly’⠀⇛ US Secretary of State Antony Blinken called Thursday on the United States and China to manage their differences “responsibly” as he went on a charm offensive ahead of expected tough talks. # § Russia, Belarus, and War in Ukraine⠀➾ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_revamps_prison_uniforms_with_fresh colors_and_more_‘practical’_options._See_the_new_looks. —_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russian_soldiers_have_killed_over_100_people since_returning_from_the_war_in_Ukraine,_journalists find_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ Reason ☛ Brickbat:_Stop_the_Music⠀⇛ A Belarusian court has sentenced the members of dissident rock band Nizkiz to two years of prison labor after finding them guilty of "organizing and plotting actions grossly violating public order." # ⚓ LRT ☛ Armed_Forces_deny_Minsk’s_reports_of_drone attack_from_Lithuania⠀⇛ Lithuanian Armed Forces have denied the Belarusian security service’s report that a drone attack was launched on Minsk from Lithuania. # ⚓ Meduza ☛ Russia_vetoes_U.N._resolution_calling_for_no nuclear_weapons_in_space_—_Meduza⠀⇛ # ⚓ The Gray Zone ☛ Top_Ukrainian_‘fact-checker’_arrested for_assault_on_Grayzone_contributor⠀⇛ # ⚓ Atlantic Council ☛ New_US_aid_package_is_not_enough to_prevent_Russian_victory_in_Ukraine⠀⇛ This week's US aid package for Ukraine provides the country with a vital lifeline in the fight against Russia but Western leaders must adopt a more long-term approach if they want to stop Putin, writes Peter Dickinson. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Putin_Says_Nationalization_Of_Private Companies_Possible⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin said on April 25 that in the interest of the country's national defense it is possible to nationalize industrial facilities. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Putin_Announces_Plans_To_Visit_China_In_May⠀⇛ Russian President Vladimir Putin plans to visit China in May. Putin announced the plans on April 25 at a congress of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs in Moscow. # ⚓ France24 ☛ NATO_chief_Stoltenberg_says_it's_'not_too late_for_Ukraine_to_prevail'_against_Russia⠀⇛ NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg said Thursday it was "not too late for Ukraine to prevail" against Russia as long as its allies fulfil promises to deliver more weapons. # ⚓ France24 ☛ US_secretly_sent_Ukraine_long-range_ATACMS missiles⠀⇛ Ukraine for the first time has begun using long-range ballistic missiles provided secretly by the United States, bombing a Russian military airfield in Crimea last week and Russian forces in another occupied area overnight, American officials said Wednesday. # ⚓ LRT ☛ Lithuanian_parliament_extends_national sanctions_on_Russians,_Belarusians_for_a_year⠀⇛ As Russia continues its war in Ukraine, the Lithuanian parliament on Thursday extended national sanctions against Russian and Belarusian citizens for a year but voted down proposals to impose new restrictions on Belarusians. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ U.S._Targets_Iranian_Drone_Industry_In_New Sanctions_Announcement⠀⇛ The U.S. Treasury Department on April 25 issued further sanctions targeting companies that manufacture, sell, and ship Iranian drones as part of an effort to curb their use by Russia in its full-scale war in Ukraine. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Ukraine's_Agriculture_Minister_Offers_To Resign_After_Corruption_Allegations⠀⇛ Ukraine's agriculture minister offered to resign on April 25 after he was named as a suspect in a multimillion-dollar corruption investigation. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Lukashenka_Says_Dozens_Of_Russian_Nukes Deployed_in_Belarus⠀⇛ Authoritarian ruler Alyaksandr Lukashenka said that "several dozen Russian nuclear weapons" were deployed in Belarus, a move that has raised concerns in the West that Moscow's war against Ukraine could spread. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 'Europe_Could_Die,'_Macron_Warns,_Calls_For Stronger_Defenses_Amid_War_In_Ukraine⠀⇛ President Emmanuel Macron appealed on April 25 for stronger, more integrated European defenses and said the continent must not become a vassal of the United States, as he outlined his vision for a more assertive European Union on the global stage. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Zelenskiy_Urges_Tightening_Of_Russia Sanctions_As_Ukraine's_Infrastructure_Attacked⠀⇛ President Volodymyr Zelenskiy called for expanding international sanctions against Russia for its unprovoked invasion of Ukraine as Kyiv battles against Moscow's more numerous and better armed forces. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russia_Announces_Deal_On_Exchange_Of_Children With_Ukraine⠀⇛ Russia's children's rights commissioner on April 24 announced a deal with Ukraine to exchange almost 50 children displaced by Moscow's invasion, but a Ukrainian official declined to confirm the agreement. # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ US_expected_to_provide_$6 billion_to_fund_long-term_weapons_contracts_for Ukraine,_officials_say⠀⇛ By LOLITA C. BALDOR (Associated Press) WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. is expected to announce Friday that it will provide about $6 billion in long-term military aid to Ukraine, U.S. officials said, adding that it will include much sought after munitions for Patriot air defense systems. # ⚓ TwinCities Pioneer Press ☛ Ukraine_pulls_US-provided Abrams_tanks_from_the_front_lines_over_Russian_drone threats⠀⇛ Two U.S. officials say Ukraine has sidelined U.S.-provided Abrams M1A1 battle tanks for now in its fight against Russia. This is in part because Russian drone warfare has made it too difficult for them to operate without detection or coming under attack. The sidelining of the Abrams reflects evolving battlefield tactics where drone use has made it virtually impossible for them to maneuver without detection. A $1 billion aid package announced this week includes munitions specifically able to take down drones and additional air defense systems. The U.S. agreed to send 31 Abrams to Ukraine in January 2023 after an aggressive monthslong campaign by Kyiv. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ US_aid_to_Ukraine_will_help_it_fend_off Russia._But_victory_still_isn’t_in_sight.⠀⇛ The new $61 billion U.S. aid package will keep Ukraine from the brink, allowing it to release rationed ammunition and launch anti- aircraft missiles. But as Russia pushes forward, even small offensives may be outside Ukraine’s reach. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_Could_Use_Long-Range_ATACMS to_Hit_Russian_Targets_in_Crimea,_U.S._Says⠀⇛ The goal for a recent delivery of ATACMS, a coveted long-range missile system, is to put more pressure on Russian forces in eastern parts of occupied Ukraine. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Blinken’s_Visit_to_China:_What_to Know⠀⇛ Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken is in China this week as tensions have risen over trade, security, Russia’s war on Ukraine and the Middle East crisis. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ Ukraine_and_Russia’s_Battle_Over_the Town_of_Chasiv_Yar,_Explained⠀⇛ Chasiv Yar has been under relentless attack by Russian forces. Controlling the town would put them in striking distance of key Ukrainian operational and supply centers. # ⚓ France24 ☛ ‘Mortal’_Europe_needs_to_scale_up_defence, says_Macron_in_keynote_speech⠀⇛ French President Emmanuel Macron on Thursday urged Europe to wake up to the fact that it was not sufficiently armed in the face of global threats such as Russian aggression that pose an existential challenge to the continent. In a major foreign policy speech, Macron called on Europe to adopt a "credible" defence strategy that is less dependent on the US. # ⚓ JURIST ☛ Russia_vetoes_UN_resolution_to_prevent nuclear_arms_race_in_outer_space⠀⇛ Russia vetoed a UN Security Council resolution sponsored by the US and Japan on Wednesday, which called on all nations to contribute to the peaceful use of outer space and to prevent a dangerous nuclear arms race. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Detained_Former_Karabakh_Separatist_Official Ends_Hunger_Strike_--_Family⠀⇛ Ruben Vardanian, a former Russian citizen of Armenian descent who served as prime minister in the de facto government of the breakaway region of Nagorno-Karabakh from November 2022 to February 2023, has ended a hunger strike in a Baku prison, his family said on April 25. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ MEPs_Vote_On_Resolution_Demanding_Release_Of Kurmasheva,_Gershkovich,_Others_Held_In_Russia⠀⇛ European lawmakers are expected to vote on April 26 on a resolution that calls for the "immediate and unconditional release" of all political prisoners held in Russia, including journalists Alsu Kurmasheva and Evan Gershkovich. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ 'Almost_Naked'_Party_Organizer_Fined_For Discrediting_Russian_Army⠀⇛ A Moscow court on April 25 fined Anastasia Ivleyeva, the organizer of a party in December that sparked a scandal, 50,000 rubles ($535) on a charge of discrediting Russia's armed forces. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Arrest_Warrant_Issued_For_Ex-Chess Champion_Garry_Kasparov⠀⇛ A court in Russia's Komi region on April 24 issued an arrest warrant for Garry Kasparov, opposition politician and a co-founder of the Free Russia Forum, on a charge of creating and leading a "terrorist" group. # ⚓ RFERL ☛ Russian_Defense_Ministry_Contractor_Arrested In_Bribery_Case⠀⇛ The Basmanny district court in Moscow on April 25 sent Aleksandr Fomin, one of the co- founders of the construction company Olympcitystroy, to pretrial detention until at least June 23 on a charge of giving a bribe to Deputy Defense Minister Timur Ivanov. # ⚓ teleSUR ☛ Russia_Vetoes_UNSC_Draft_Resolution_on_WMD in_Outer_Space⠀⇛ The U.S.-Japan resolution on weapons of mass destruction is a "dirty spectacle", said Russian diplomat Nebenzia. # ⚓ Tom's Hardware ☛ Russian_media_claims_server_and storage_supply_has_returned_to_pre-sanctions_levels despite_ongoing_restrictions⠀⇛ Russia's server and storage supply was hampered by U.S.-imposed sanctions, but the state seems to have returned to normalcy nevertheless. # ⚓ The Straits Times ☛ China_must_stop_aiding_Russia_if it_seeks_good_relations_with_West,_Nato_says⠀⇛ Nato chief Jens Stoltenberg cautioned Western allies against becoming as dependent on China as they had been on Russia. # ⚓ YLE ☛ Finland_to_move_Kouvola_visa_centre_to_Helsinki at_end_of_year⠀⇛ The move was prompted by a significant decrease in visa applications following Finland's restriction on Russian citizens entering the country in September last year. # ⚓ CS Monitor ☛ Opportunity_knocks_in_Central_Asia⠀⇛ Russia’s woes and other geopolitical shifts have allowed the heartland of Eurasia to build on the freedom from big-power intervention. o § Transparency/Investigative Reporting⠀➾ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Texas_School_Districts_Violated_an_Election Transparency_Law⠀⇛ Last year, in an effort to bring greater transparency to local elections, the Texas Legislature mandated that school districts, municipalities and other jurisdictions post campaign finance reports online rather than stow them away in filing cabinets. But many agencies appear to be violating the law that took effect in September. o § Environment⠀➾ # ⚓ The Kent Stater ☛ Kent_State_of_Well-Being_supports_Earth Month_with_Wednesday_event⠀⇛ Plastic pollution is becoming more of an issue as time goes on. Reusable bags are one of many ways people can limit waste and reduce their footprint. In addition to plastic waste, reusable bags hold more items than the average grocery store bag. Therefore, the trips you take and the waste you create are all minimized. # ⚓ Science Alert ☛ 'Zombie_Deer'_Disease:_Zoonotic_Transfer Suspected_After_Two_Human_Deaths⠀⇛ Two hunters have died after consuming venison from a population of deer known to be infected with chronic wasting disease – an incurable, fatal prion sometimes known as "zombie deer" disease not dissimilar to bovine spongiform encephalopathy, or mad cow disease. A team of doctors at the University of Texas report a 72-year-old man died after presenting with rapid- onset confusion and aggression. The man's friend, who was a member of the same hunting lodge, died at a later, unspecified date after presenting with similar symptoms, the doctors note. A post-mortem determined that this second patient had died of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, AKA prion disease. # § Energy/Transportation⠀➾ # ⚓ US Dept Of State ☛ Biden-Harris_Administration Announces_Final_Rule_Requiring_Automatic_Refunds_of Airline_Tickets_and_Ancillary_Service_Fees⠀⇛ The Biden-Harris Administration today announced that the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) has issued a final rule that requires airlines to promptly provide passengers with automatic cash refunds when owed. The new rule makes it easy for passengers to obtain refunds when airlines cancel or significantly change their flights, significantly delay their checked bags, or fail to provide the extra services they purchased. o § AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics⠀➾ # ⚓ The Record ☛ More_than_800_vulnerabilities_resolved_through CISA_ransomware_notification_pilot⠀⇛ CISA said it made 1,754 notifications last year to organizations with [Internet]-exposed devices vulnerable to attack. Of those, 852 were “patched, implemented a compensating control, or taken offline after notification from CISA.” # ⚓ Wired ☛ Elizabeth_Warren_Calls_for_Crackdown_on_Crypto’s Role_in_Child_Sexual_Abuse⠀⇛ Citing data from the US Treasury’s Financial Crime Enforcement Network as well as research from Chainalysis, a company that specializes in tracing crypto transactions, and the Internet Watch Foundation, a CSAM-focused charity, the letter asserts that the “use of cryptocurrency in the illicit trade of CSAM appears to be increasing.” # ⚓ Wired ☛ Google_Thinks_It_Can_Cash_In_on_Generative_AI. Microsoft_Already_Has⠀⇛ On Google’s core business of search, Pichai didn’t share revenue figures related to experiments to summarize query results using generative AI. By providing more direct answers to searchers, Google could end up with fewer opportunities to show search ads if people spend less time doing additional, more refined searches. The types of ads Google does show also could have to shift. # § Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda⠀➾ # ⚓ Bitdefender ☛ Hacker_posts_fake_story_about Ukrainians_trying_to_kill_Slovak_President⠀⇛ One of the false stories published by the hacker in Czech and English claimed that Czechia's security information service (known as BIS) had prevented an assassination attempt against Slovakia's new president “Peter Pelligrini” # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ TikTok_Riddled_With Misleading_Info_on_Health:_Study⠀⇛ Some health misinformation found there is relatively harmless, like when people were putting potatoes in their socks to “draw out toxins,” researchers said. But other misinformation is actively dangerous, like anti-vaccine content or videos that encourage people to drink borax with their morning coffee, they said. “There is high-quality and factual information out there on social media platforms such as TikTok, but it may be very difficult to distinguish this from information disseminated by influencers that can actually be harmful,” Roxbury said. o § Censorship/Free Speech⠀➾ # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Appeals_Court_Dismisses_Defamation_Suit Against_ProPublica,_Houston_Chronicle⠀⇛ A Texas state appeals court on Thursday ordered the dismissal of a 2018 defamation lawsuit against ProPublica and the Houston Chronicle brought by famed Houston heart surgeon Dr. O.H. “Bud” Frazier, ruling that a 2018 investigation into the doctor was a “fair, true, and impartial account” of accusations against him. Frazier was also ordered to pay the publications’ attorneys fees related to the appeal. # ⚓ The Record ☛ Digital_rights_watchdogs_warn_against_ [Internet]_shutdowns_in_Togo_ahead_of_elections⠀⇛ Digital rights organizations are keeping a close eye on [Internet] access in the West African nation of Togo as the country conducts national elections next week. More than two dozen of them called on Togo’s government to ensure unhindered access after multiple instances in recent years in which it implemented shutdowns for political reasons. # ⚓ The Hill ☛ Bill_that_could_lead_to_prosecution_of librarians_advances_in_Alabama_House⠀⇛ The bill, approved 72-28 by the Alabama House of Representatives, will now move to the state Senate. It removes existing exemptions for public libraries in the state’s obscenity law and is part of a larger nationwide effort to ban books. # ⚓ New York Times ☛ There_Is_No_TikTok_in_China,_Only_Douyin. Here’s_What_It_Is.⠀⇛ Like other social media services in China, Douyin follows the censorship rules of the Chinese Communist Party. It conscientiously removes video pertaining to topics deemed sensitive or inflammatory by the party, although it has proved a little harder than text-based social media to control. # ⚓ Brattleboro Reformer, Vermont ☛ Lawyer_says_Iran_rapper famous_for_songs_after_2022_killing_of_Mahsa_Amini_sentenced to_death_|_World_|_reformer.com⠀⇛ Salehi initially received a six-year prison sentence, but had been released after Iran's Supreme Court sent the case back to the lower court over flaws in his original sentence. Salehi was released on bail, but then arrested again in November after saying in a video message that he was tortured after his arrest in October 2022. State media at the time released a video showing him blindfolded and apologizing for his words, a statement likely made under duress. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ Iran_sentences_rapper_to_death_for_backing protests,_state_media_reports⠀⇛ An Iranian court has sentenced to death a popular rapper jailed for more than a year and a half for supporting nationwide protests sparked by Mahsa Amini's death, local media reported Wednesday. Toomaj Salehi, 33, was arrested in October 2022 after publicly backing the wave of demonstrations that erupted a month earlier, triggered by the death in custody of 22-year-old Amini. The Iranian Kurdish woman had been detained by the morality police in Tehran over an alleged breach of the Islamic republic's strict dress rules for women. o § Civil Rights/Policing⠀➾ # ⚓ Canion dot Blog ☛ Late-Stage_Capitalism_&_Housing_Supply_in Australia⠀⇛ Late-stage capitalism is destroying a basic human right - being able to live in a house - as housing affordability for renting and buying across Australia has been smashed in recent years. # ⚓ Pro Publica ☛ Tennessee_Juvenile_Detention_Oversight_Bill Fails_Despite_Outcry_Over_Treatment_of_Children⠀⇛ A bill that would strengthen oversight of Tennessee’s juvenile detention centers has failed, despite a concerted push for reform after multiple county-run facilities were found to be locking children alone in cells. The bill was introduced in the state legislature in January after a WPLN and ProPublica investigation last year reported that seclusion was used as punishment for minor rule infractions like laughing during meals or talking during class. One facility, the Richard L. Bean Juvenile Service Center in Knoxville, was particularly reliant on seclusion, in violation of state laws and standards that banned the practice as a form of discipline. o § Internet Policy/Net Neutrality⠀➾ # ⚓ Wired ☛ Net_Neutrality_Returns_to_a_Very_Different Internet⠀⇛ “Broadband is now an essential service,” FCC chair Jessica Rosenworcel said Thursday in prepared remarks. “Essential services—the ones we count on in every aspect of modern life—have some basic oversight.” The rules approved by the agency on Thursday will reclassify broadband services in the United States once more as “common carriers” under Title II of the Telecommunications Act, subjecting broadband to the same public-utilities-style scrutiny as telephone networks and cable TV. That distinction means that the agency can prevent [Internet] service providers from blocking or throttling legal content, or letting online services pay ISPs to prioritize their content with faster delivery speeds. But it’s difficult, particularly in an election year, to say whether net neutrality is here to stay or whether the FCC’s vote is just another inflection point in a regulatory forever-war. # ⚓ VOA News ☛ US_communications_regulator_restores_net neutrality_annulled_under_Trump⠀⇛ Public interest group Free Press said the vote is a "major victory for the public interest" saying it "empowers the FCC to hold companies like AT&T, Comcast, Spectrum and Verizon accountable for a wide range of harms to [Internet] users across the United States." # ⚓ Ruben Schade ☛ IPv6_addresses_with_port_numbers⠀⇛ IPv6 would be funny if it weren’t so tragic. I know I’ve harped on about this a few times, but the idea that a committee of intelligent people thought encoding MAC addresses into an IPv6 address was in any way a good idea is absolutely breathtaking. # ⚓ US News And World Report ☛ US_Agency_to_Vote_to_Restore_Net Neutrality_Rules⠀⇛ The commission voted 3-2 in October to advance the proposal to reinstate open [Internet] rules adopted in 2015 and re-establish the commission's authority over broadband [Internet]. The FCC will vote to give final approval Thursday. § Monopolies/Monopsonies⠀➾ o ⚓ CoryDoctorow ☛ Pluralistic:_Antitrust_is_a_labor_issue⠀⇛ The median worker laboring under a noncompete is a fast- food worker making close to minimum wage. You know who doesn't have to worry about noncompetes? High tech workers in Silicon Valley, because California already banned noncompetes, as did Colorado, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island, Virginia and Washington. The fact that the country's largest economies, encompassing the most "knowledge-intensive" industries, could operate without shitty bosses being able to shackle their best workers to their stupid workplaces for years after those workers told them to shove it shows you what a goddamned lie noncompetes are based on. The idea that companies can't raise capital or thrive if their know-how can walk out the door, secreted away in the skulls of their ungrateful workers, is bullshit: [...] o § Patents⠀➾ # ⚓ Dennis Crouch/Patently-O ☛ Guest_post_by_Lolita_Darden: PPAC’s_Bold_Strategy_to_Transform_Patent_Inclusion⠀⇛ This year the Patent Public Advisory Committee, also known as PPAC, turns 25.  Established in 1999, PPAC is a 9-member advisory committee appointed by the Secretary of Commerce. Each member serves a 3- year term, and I am starting my second year. The primary purpose of the Committee is to review the policies, goals, performance, budget, and user fees of the USPTO with respect to patents. The Committee is also charged, by statute, to advise the Director of the USPTO on these matters and to prepare a report to Congress on the advisory actions the Committee has undertaken during the calendar year. You can find the 2023 PPAC Annual Report o § Copyrights⠀➾ # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ U.S._"Know_Your_Customer"_Proposal_Will_Put an_End_to_Anonymous_Cloud_Users⠀⇛ Late January, the U.S. Department of Commerce published a notice of proposed rulemaking for establishing new requirements for Infrastructure as a Service providers (IaaS) . The proposal boils down to a 'Know Your Customer' regime for companies operating cloud services, with the goal of countering the activities of "foreign malicious actors." Yet, despite an overseas focus, Americans won't be able to avoid the proposal's requirements, which covers CDNs, virtual private servers, proxies, and domain name resolution services, among others. # ⚓ Torrent Freak ☛ Researchers_Showcase_Decentralized_AI- Powered_Torrent_Search_Engine⠀⇛ Researchers from Delft University of Technology plan to amplify their BitTorrent client "Tribler" with decentralized AI-powered search. A new demo shows that generative AI models make it possible to search for content in novel ways, without restriction. The ultimate goal of the research project is to shift the Internet's power balance from governments and large corporations back to consumers. o § Gemini* and Gopher⠀➾ # § Personal/Opinions⠀➾ # ⚓ 🔤SpellBinding_—_EFLORUW_Wordo:_PIERS⠀⇛ # ⚓ home_again⠀⇛ # § Technology and Free Software⠀➾ # ⚓ now_on_glitch.com⠀⇛ so I had never used glitch.com before starting this, so this was mostly just me fumbling my way around until it worked. I didn't know that the presence of package.json in /app would either enable or disable node and npm. Since we only need npm for building janusweb, we'll have to flip between these two types of glitches when we want to test. # ⚓ Being_a_‘writer’⠀⇛ i've recently come to the realisation that i feel it's appropriate to call myself a ‘writer’. Not because i'm published, or in any way likely to be, or because i'm writing The Next Great Novel, or because i feel i'm talented and good at it. (i can immediately think of several people on my Facebook friends list who i consider to be _far_ better writers than me.) i'm a ‘writer’ in the sense that i _have_ to write: i have to write to “get things out”, and i feel compelled to keep doing so regardless of the extent to which my writing is actually read, i.e. hardly at all. =============================================================================== * Gemini_(Primer) links can be opened using Gemini_software. 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